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Mosunetuzumab

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Monoclonal antibody

Pharmaceutical compound
Mosunetuzumab
Monoclonal antibody
TypeBi-specific T-cell engager
SourceHumanized
TargetCD20,CD3
Clinical data
Trade namesLunsumio
Other namesBTCT4465A, RG7828, mosunetuzumab-axgb
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
License data
Drug classAntineoplastic
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
DrugBank
UNII
KEGG
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6515H10031N1725O2025S43
Molar mass146301.54 g·mol−1

Mosunetuzumab, sold under the brand nameLunsumio, is amonoclonal antibody used for the treatment offollicular lymphoma.[2][3][5] It bispecifically binds CD20 and CD3 to engage T-cells.[2][3] It was developed byGenentech.[6]

The most common adverse reactions (≥20%) includecytokine release syndrome, fatigue, rash, pyrexia, and headache.[3][4] The most common grade 3 to 4 laboratory abnormalities (≥10%) include decreased lymphocyte count, decreased phosphate, increased glucose, decreased neutrophil count, increased uric acid, decreased white blood cell count, decreased hemoglobin, and decreased platelets.[3][4]

Mosunetuzumab was approved for medical use in the European Union in June 2022,[4] and in the United States in December 2022.[3][7] The USFood and Drug Administration (FDA) considers it to be afirst-in-class medication.[8][9]

Medical uses

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Mosunetuzumab isindicated for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy.[3][4]

Contraindications

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The prescribing information for mosunetuzumab in the US has aboxed warning for serious or life-threatening cytokine release syndrome.[3]

History

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Mosunetuzumab-axgb was evaluated in GO29781 (NCT02500407), an open-label, multicenter, multi-cohort study.[3] The efficacy population consisted of 90 patients with relapsed or refractory FL who had received at least two prior lines of systemic therapy, including an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody and an alkylating agent.[3]

The USFood and Drug Administration (FDA) granted the application for mosunetuzumabpriority review,breakthrough therapy, andorphan drug designations.[3]

Society and culture

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Legal status

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In April 2022, theCommittee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of theEuropean Medicines Agency (EMA) adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a conditional marketing authorization for mosunetuzumab under the brand name Lunsumio, intended for the treatment of relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma.[5] The applicant for this medicinal product is Roche Registration GmbH.[5] Mosunetuzumab was approved for medical use in the European Union in June 2022.[4][10]

Names

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Mosunetuzumab is theinternational nonproprietary name (INN).[11]

References

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  1. ^"FDA-sourced list of all drugs with black box warnings (Use Download Full Results and View Query links.)".nctr-crs.fda.gov.FDA. Retrieved22 October 2023.
  2. ^abc"Lunsumio- mosunetuzumab concentrate".DailyMed. 22 December 2022.Archived from the original on 21 January 2023. Retrieved21 January 2023.
  3. ^abcdefghijk"FDA grants accelerated approval to mosunetuzumab-axgb for relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma". U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 22 December 2022.Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved3 January 2023.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  4. ^abcdef"Lunsumio EPAR".European Medicines Agency (EMA). 13 April 2022.Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved3 January 2023. Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  5. ^abc"Lunsumio: Pending EC decision".European Medicines Agency (EMA). 22 April 2022.Archived from the original on 22 April 2022. Retrieved22 April 2022. Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  6. ^Carvalho T (March 2023)."FDA approves Genentech's bispecific antibody for lymphoma".Nature Medicine.29 (3):507–508.doi:10.1038/d41591-023-00010-0.PMID 36697979.S2CID 256273270.Archived from the original on 6 February 2023. Retrieved6 February 2023.
  7. ^"Lunsumio: FDA-Approved Drugs".U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA).Archived from the original on 4 January 2023. Retrieved3 January 2023.
  8. ^"Advancing Health Through Innovation: New Drug Therapy Approvals 2022".U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 10 January 2023.Archived from the original on 21 January 2023. Retrieved22 January 2023.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  9. ^New Drug Therapy Approvals 2022(PDF).U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (Report). January 2024.Archived from the original on 14 January 2024. Retrieved14 January 2024.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  10. ^"Lunsumio Product information".Union Register of medicinal products. Retrieved3 March 2023.
  11. ^World Health Organization (2018). "International nonproprietary names for pharmaceutical substances (INN): recommended INN: list 79".WHO Drug Information.32 (1).hdl:10665/330941.

Further reading

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External links

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  • Clinical trial numberNCT02500407 for "A Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetic Study of BTCT4465A (Mosunetuzumab) as a Single Agent and Combined With Atezolizumab in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)" atClinicalTrials.gov
CImonoclonal antibodies ("-mab")
Receptor tyrosine kinase
Others for solid tumors
Leukemia/lymphoma
Other
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors ("-nib")
Receptor tyrosine kinase
Non-receptor
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