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Mosque of Al-Ghamama

Coordinates:24°27′56.8″N39°36′25.1″E / 24.465778°N 39.606972°E /24.465778; 39.606972
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Historic mosque in Medina, Saudi Arabia
Mosque of Al-Ghamama
Arabic:مسجد الغمامة
The mosque in 2013
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque
StatusActive
Location
LocationMedina
CountrySaudi Arabia
Mosque of Al-Ghamama is located in Saudi Arabia
Mosque of Al-Ghamama
Shown within Saudi Arabia
Geographic coordinates24°27′56.8″N39°36′25.1″E / 24.465778°N 39.606972°E /24.465778; 39.606972
Architecture
TypeMosque architecture
Groundbreaking705CE
Completed712CE
Specifications
Dome(s)Six(maybe more)
Minaret(s)One

Mosque of Al-Ghamamah (Arabic:مسجد الغمامة) is amosque, located inMedina,Saudi Arabia. The mosque is located at 500 m (1,600 ft) west of As-Salam door ofAl-Masjid an-Nabawi.

Significance

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The mosque is one of the oldest in Medina and is one of the city's historical relics. It is believed to be located in a place where theIslamic prophetMuhammad performed anEid prayer in the year 631. It is also narrated that Muhammad offeredSalat ul-Istasqa when the city ofMadina faced a shortage of rain. For a while,[citation needed] this mosque was closed for daily prayers because of its proximity to theAl-Masjid an-Nabawi. Quite recently[when?] it reopened for prayer. Five–times prayers are held in the mosque, with an internal sound system to avoid the clash of sounds from the nearby Prophet's Mosque.

Etymology

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"Ghamamah" means cloud, and it is named as such as it is narrated that rain clouds covered the city whenMuhammad had performedSalat ul-Istasqa here.

History

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The mosque was built during the reign of theCaliphUmar bin Abdul Aziz between AH 86 (704/706) to AH 93 (711/712), and renovated by theSultan Hasan bin Muhammad bin Qalawan Ash-Shalihi in 1340CE during theSharifate of Mecca era. It was renovated again by theSharif Saifuddin Inal Al-Ala'i in 1622, and at the time of SultanAbd-ul-Mejid I in 1859 during theOttoman era, using new tools and the appearance resembles more or less what it is today.[1] After that it was renovated again during the time of the SultanAbdul Hamid II and by theSaudi government.

Description

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The mosque is rectangular shaped, and made of two parts, which are entrance door and prayer room. The entrance door is also rectangular shaped and is 26 m (85 ft) long and is 4 m (13 ft) wide, and has five dome-shaped circles drawn onfaçade. The prayer room is 30 m (98 ft) long and is 15 m (49 ft) wide, and has six domes in the shape of a circle. The largest dome is at the top of themihrab.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"مسجد الغمامة ( المصلى )".madina2013.com (in Arabic). p. 47.

External links

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Media related toMosque of Al-Ghamama at Wikimedia Commons

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