Morgantown, Kentucky | |
|---|---|
 Butler County Courthouse in Morgantown | |
 Flag | |
 Location of Morgantown in Butler County, Kentucky. | |
| Coordinates:37°13′10″N86°41′33″W / 37.21944°N 86.69250°W /37.21944; -86.69250 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Kentucky |
| County | Butler |
| Incorporated | 1813; 212 years ago (1813)[1] |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Billy Phelps |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.36 sq mi (8.69 km2) |
| • Land | 3.33 sq mi (8.62 km2) |
| • Water | 0.027 sq mi (0.07 km2) |
| Elevation | 568 ft (173 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,505 |
• Estimate (2022)[4] | 2,467 |
| • Density | 753.0/sq mi (290.73/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP Code | 42261 |
| Area codes | 270 & 364 |
| FIPS code | 21-53490 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0498600[3] |
| Website | www |
Morgantown is ahome rule-class city[5] in, and the seat ofButler County,Kentucky, United States.[6] The population was 2,471 at the time of the2020 Census.[7]
The settlement may have originally been calledFunkhouser Hill after Christopher Funkhouser, the local landowner who donated 60 acres (24 ha) of land to establish a seat for the newly formed Butler County in 1811.[8] The etymology of the city's present name (originally writtenMorgan Town) is uncertain. It may have been chosen to honor a hunter named Morgan or to honor Daniel Morgan Smith, the first white child born in the town.[9] It was incorporated as Morgantown by thestate assembly in 1813,[1] although the post office also went by the nameButler Court House during the 19th century.[8]
Granville Allen, a member of the17th Kentucky Infantry, was one of the firstUnion soldiers to die in theCivil War, in a skirmish on October 29, 1861. A monument was erected by the Granville Allen Post #93 GAR. This first skirmish between the North and South took place on the Daniel Boone Johnson property. The Johnson Cemetery is still there and is directly above the monument, which is alimestone marker cut into the side of the old Logansport road.
Morgantown has one of only two monuments in the country dedicated to soldiers of both sides who died in the Civil War. TheConfederate-Union Veterans' Monument in Morgantown is located on the grounds of the county courthouse.
The city formerly had a sister city inTatsuruhama,Japan, but that city is now part ofNanao.
Morgantown is located near the center of Butler County at37°13′10″N86°41′33″W / 37.21944°N 86.69250°W /37.21944; -86.69250 (37.219465, -86.692513).[10] It is situated on the top of a bluff on the west side of theGreen River.
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.4 square miles (6.3 km2), of which 0.012 square miles (0.03 km2), or 0.49%, is water.[7]
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to theKöppen Climate Classification system, Morgantown has ahumid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[11]
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 89 | — | |
| 1860 | 125 | 40.4% | |
| 1870 | 125 | 0.0% | |
| 1880 | 204 | 63.2% | |
| 1890 | 250 | 22.5% | |
| 1900 | 587 | 134.8% | |
| 1910 | 569 | −3.1% | |
| 1920 | 707 | 24.3% | |
| 1930 | 551 | −22.1% | |
| 1940 | 859 | 55.9% | |
| 1950 | 850 | −1.0% | |
| 1960 | 1,318 | 55.1% | |
| 1970 | 1,394 | 5.8% | |
| 1980 | 2,000 | 43.5% | |
| 1990 | 2,284 | 14.2% | |
| 2000 | 2,544 | 11.4% | |
| 2010 | 2,394 | −5.9% | |
| 2020 | 2,505 | 4.6% | |
| 2022 (est.) | 2,467 | [12] | −1.5% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[13] | |||
As of thecensus[14] of 2000, there were 2,544 people, 1,051 households, and 627 families residing in the city. The population density was 754.8 inhabitants per square mile (291.4/km2). There were 1,148 housing units at an average density of 340.6 per square mile (131.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.52%White, 1.10%African American, 0.16%Native American, 0.31%Asian, 2.36% fromother races, and 0.55% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 3.22% of the population.
There were 1,051 households, out of which 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.9% weremarried couples living together, 15.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.3% were non-families. 36.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.0% under the age of 18, 11.2% from 18 to 24, 24.8% from 25 to 44, 21.0% from 45 to 64, and 19.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 82.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $19,912, and the median income for a family was $27,218. Males had a median income of $24,671 versus $18,594 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $12,100. About 24.9% of families and 27.6% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 36.0% of those under age 18 and 21.2% of those age 65 or over.
In 2010, Morgantown had the16th-lowest median household income of all places in the United States with a population over 1,000.[15]
Prior to 1917, the city's primary channel of transportation was theGreen River. However, in 1917, the river froze, leaving the city without supplies for two months. A subsequent period of road-building began, and in 1930, a road connecting Morgantown withBowling Green provided an alternate conduit for commerce.[9]
Morgantown is now served byInterstate 165 and it is along the proposedInterstate 67 corridor. Via I-165 it is 23 miles (37 km) southeast to Bowling Green and 48 miles (77 km) north toOwensboro on theOhio River. Other major roads serving the city includeU.S. Highway 231,Kentucky Route 70, andKentucky Route 79.Kentucky Route 403 is a minor artery in and out of town.
The city does not haverailroad service.
Morgantown is home to these public schools as part of the Butler County Schools District:
Morgantown also has a lending library, the Butler County Public Library.[16]
Morgantown's municipal park, Charles Black City Park, is home to the annual Green River Catfish Festival held the week ofJuly 4.[9] The festival has been held annually since July 1980. In addition to the city park, the catfish festival also includes a catfish tournament on the Green River, where the grand prize is$2,500.[17]
Media related toMorgantown, Kentucky at Wikimedia CommonsMunicipalities and communities ofButler County, Kentucky,United States | ||
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| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
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