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Moraga, California

Coordinates:37°50′06″N122°07′47″W / 37.83500°N 122.12972°W /37.83500; -122.12972
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in California, United States

Town in California, United States
Moraga, California
Location in Contra Costa County and the state of California
Location inContra Costa County and the state of California
Moraga, California is located in the United States
Moraga, California
Moraga, California
Location in the United States
Coordinates:37°50′06″N122°07′47″W / 37.83500°N 122.12972°W /37.83500; -122.12972
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyContra Costa
IncorporatedNovember 13, 1974[1]
Government
 • MayorSteve Woehleke[2]
 • State SenatorTim Grayson (D)[3]
 • State AssemblyRebecca Bauer-Kahan (D)[4]
 • U. S. CongressMark DeSaulnier (D)[5]
Area
 • Total
9.47 sq mi (24.53 km2)
 • Land9.46 sq mi (24.50 km2)
 • Water0.0077 sq mi (0.02 km2)  0.09%
Elevation
499 ft (152 m)
Population
 • Total
16,870
 • Density1,783/sq mi (688.6/km2)
Time zoneUTC-8 (PST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP codes
94556, 94570, 94575
Area code925
FIPS code06-49187 (formerly 06-49194)
GNIS feature IDs1659171,2413013
Websitewww.moraga.ca.us

Moraga is atown inContra Costa County, California, United States. Located in theSan Francisco Bay Area, the town is named in honor ofJoaquín Moraga, member of the famedCalifornio family. As of 2020, Moraga had a total population of 16,870 people. Moraga is the home ofSaint Mary's College of California.

History

[edit]

The land now called Moraga was first inhabited by theSaklan people, who belonged to theBay Miwok language group.[8]

Joaquin Moraga was the grandson ofJosé Joaquín Moraga, builder of thePresidio of San Francisco and founder of the pueblo that grew into the city ofSan Jose. Joaquin's fatherGabriel Moraga was also a soldier, and an early explorer who named many of the state's rivers, including theSacramento andSan Joaquin.

Moraga is located on the 1835 Mexican Land GrantRancho Laguna de los Palos Colorados given to Joaquin Moraga and his cousin, Juan Bernal. Part of that grant was the property today known as Moraga Ranch. TheMoraga Adobe has been preserved and is located in neighboringOrinda. Joaquin Moraga Intermediate School, a middle school in Moraga, bears his name.

In the first half of the 20th century, the line of theSacramento Northern Railroad ran through Moraga; much of the old right-of-way is now part of theLafayette-Moraga Regional Trail.

Moraga's first post office opened in 1886, and was closed in 1887; it reopened in 1915.[9] In 1955, Moraga built a new post office.Saint Mary's College of California moved to Moraga in 1928.Moraga incorporated in 1974, when the communities ofMoraga Town,Rheem, andRheem Valley, united into one town.[10]

In June 2017, Moraga declared a fiscal emergency because asinkhole in the downtown area and a failed bridge on Canyon Road were expected to cost $5 million to repair.[11]

Geography

[edit]

Moraga is located adjacent to the cities ofLafayette andOrinda, as well as theunincorporated community ofCanyon. Other nearby cities includeWalnut Creek,Oakland,San Francisco,Concord andBerkeley.

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 9.5 square miles (24.5 km2), of which 99.91% is land and 0.09% is water.[6] Moraga is in a valley surrounded by rolling hills. Large sections of theLafayette-Moraga Regional Trail pass through the town.

Climate

[edit]

Moraga has aMediterranean climate, with warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters. In the summer, morning fog is a common occurrence, but it usually burns off by the late morning or early afternoon, giving way to clear skies the rest of the day. Most of the annual rainfall comes during the winter; snow is very rare, but occasional light dustings have been seen. Over the course of a year, the town averages 26 days of 90 °F (32 °C) or higher, 40 nights of 32 °F (0 °C) or lower, and 59 days with rain. In 2014, the southwestern US was plagued by a serious drought. Moraga was badly burdened, with high fire warnings.[12]

Moraga
Climate chart (explanation)
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
6.1
 
 
53
35
 
 
4.3
 
 
58
38
 
 
3.7
 
 
62
39
 
 
2
 
 
67
42
 
 
0.6
 
 
72
47
 
 
0.2
 
 
77
51
 
 
0.1
 
 
82
54
 
 
0.1
 
 
81
54
 
 
0.3
 
 
81
52
 
 
1.6
 
 
73
46
 
 
3.6
 
 
62
40
 
 
5
 
 
54
36
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Source:WRCC[12]
Metric conversion
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
155
 
 
12
2
 
 
109
 
 
15
3
 
 
95
 
 
17
4
 
 
50
 
 
19
5
 
 
16
 
 
22
8
 
 
4.1
 
 
25
10
 
 
1.3
 
 
28
12
 
 
1.8
 
 
27
12
 
 
6.4
 
 
27
11
 
 
41
 
 
23
8
 
 
91
 
 
17
4
 
 
126
 
 
12
2
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Climate data for Moraga, California (Saint Mary's College)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)69
(21)
74
(23)
87
(31)
90
(32)
98
(37)
108
(42)
110
(43)
105
(41)
109
(43)
96
(36)
85
(29)
73
(23)
110
(43)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)53.1
(11.7)
58.1
(14.5)
61.7
(16.5)
66.8
(19.3)
71.5
(21.9)
77.3
(25.2)
81.9
(27.7)
81.0
(27.2)
80.5
(26.9)
72.7
(22.6)
61.9
(16.6)
54.0
(12.2)
68.4
(20.2)
Daily mean °F (°C)44.1
(6.7)
48.0
(8.9)
50.4
(10.2)
54.3
(12.4)
59.0
(15.0)
64.1
(17.8)
67.7
(19.8)
67.5
(19.7)
66.3
(19.1)
59.4
(15.2)
50.8
(10.4)
45.0
(7.2)
56.4
(13.5)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)35.1
(1.7)
37.9
(3.3)
39.1
(3.9)
41.7
(5.4)
46.5
(8.1)
50.8
(10.4)
53.6
(12.0)
53.9
(12.2)
52.1
(11.2)
46.2
(7.9)
39.6
(4.2)
36.0
(2.2)
44.4
(6.9)
Record low °F (°C)18
(−8)
19
(−7)
22
(−6)
28
(−2)
32
(0)
37
(3)
42
(6)
40
(4)
35
(2)
28
(−2)
19
(−7)
14
(−10)
14
(−10)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)6.12
(155)
4.28
(109)
3.74
(95)
1.98
(50)
0.62
(16)
0.16
(4.1)
0.05
(1.3)
0.07
(1.8)
0.25
(6.4)
1.63
(41)
3.59
(91)
4.98
(126)
27.47
(696.6)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.01 in)109953101147959
Source: Western Regional Climate Center[13]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
197014,205
198015,0145.7%
199015,8525.6%
200016,2902.8%
201016,016−1.7%
202016,8705.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[14]

The2020 United States census reported that Moraga had a population of 16,870. The population density was 1,783.1 inhabitants per square mile (688.5/km2). The racial makeup of Moraga was 64.5%White, 1.3%African American, 0.2%Native American, 18.9%Asian, 0.2%Pacific Islander, 2.5% fromother races, and 12.4% from two or more races.Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.8% of the population.

The census reported that 91.2% of the population lived in households, 8.6% lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0.3% were institutionalized.

There were 5,698 households, out of which 37.4% included children under the age of 18, 67.0% were married-couple households, 2.8% werecohabiting couple households, 20.1% had a female householder with no partner present, and 10.2% had a male householder with no partner present. 17.6% of households were one person, and 11.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.7. There were 4,477families (78.6% of all households).

The age distribution was 21.9% under the age of 18, 15.8% aged 18 to 24, 14.8% aged 25 to 44, 27.5% aged 45 to 64, and 20.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42.9 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.5 males.

There were 5,932 housing units at an average density of 627.0 units per square mile (242.1 units/km2), of which 5,698 (96.1%) were occupied. Of these, 81.2% were owner-occupied, and 18.8% were occupied by renters.[15][16]

In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that the median household income was $199,800, and theper capita income was $89,439. About 3.2% of families and 8.4% of the population were below the poverty line.[17]

Arts and culture

[edit]

The Moraga Library of theContra Costa County Library is located along Saint Marys Road in Moraga.[18]

Government

[edit]

As of February 10, 2019, Moraga has 11,024 voters with 4,737 (43%) registeredDemocrats, 2,766 (25.1%) registeredRepublicans and 3,105 (28.2%) independent voters.[19]

Moraga vote
by party in presidential elections[20]
YearDemocraticRepublican
202474.9%7,04921.6%2,033
202075.5%7,76022.2%2,287
201669.5%6,07123.7%2,071
201258.7%5,24439.0%3,487
200862.9%5,93235.3%3,324
200456.3%5,06242.6%3,835
200047.5%4,12948.1%4,184
199644.8%3,83148.2%4,126
199240.4%3,83941.3%3,926
198834.9%3,22664.3%5,953
198427.0%2,25372.2%6,021
198020.1%1,49067.0%4,972
197626.4%1,87772.7%5,177

Education

[edit]
Saint Mary's College of California

Moraga is home to the grade schools of Los Perales Elementary, Donald L. Rheem School, Camino Pablo School, and Joaquin Moraga Intermediate School; Campolindo High School; and Saint Mary's College of California, a private college. In 2011, Moraga was named a top city to live and learn in.[21]

Primary and secondary schools

[edit]

The majority of Moraga is in theMoraga School District.[22] That district includes:

  • Camino Pablo Elementary School, grades K–5[23]
  • Los Perales Elementary School, grades K–5[24]
  • Donald L. Rheem Elementary School, grades K–5[25]
  • Joaquin Moraga Intermediate School, grades 6–8[26]

A small section of Moraga is inOrinda Union Elementary School District.[22]

All of Moraga is in theAcalanes Union High School District.[22] That district includes:

The Saklan School (formerly known as Saklan Valley School and The Carden School of Moraga), a private elementary school founded in 1954, is also located in Moraga.[27] It is aco-educational school with around 155 students from preschool to 8th grade. The school is accredited by theCalifornia Association of Independent Schools (a member of theNational Association of Independent Schools), and theWestern Association of Schools and Colleges. It has a maximum class size of 16.

Moraga's only public high school isCampolindo High School, although some Moraga students choose to attendMiramonte High School, located just across the town border inOrinda. Both schools are part of theAcalanes Union High School District, which encompasses Moraga, Lafayette, Orinda, and parts of Walnut Creek.

Orion Academy is a private secondary school for students with conditions such asAsperger syndrome, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), andnonverbal learning disorder.

Colleges and universities

[edit]

Saint Mary's College of California is located just northeast of downtown Moraga;[9] it is a Catholic university with 3,962 undergraduate and postgraduate students in the 2007–2008 school year. The college was originally located in San Francisco and thenOakland, but moved to Moraga in 1928.

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association ofLocal Agency Formation Commissions. Archived fromthe original(Word) on October 17, 2013. RetrievedMarch 27, 2013.
  2. ^"Town Council: Moraga, CA".Moraga.ca.us. RetrievedOctober 10, 2025.
  3. ^"Senators". State of California. RetrievedSeptember 12, 2025.
  4. ^"Members Assembly". State of California. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2023.
  5. ^"California's 10th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2023.
  6. ^ab"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 30, 2021.
  7. ^"Moraga (town) QuickFacts".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 14, 2021.
  8. ^[1]Archived April 1, 2012, at theWayback Machine
  9. ^abDurham, David L. (1998).California's Geographic Names: A Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State. Clovis, California: Word Dancer Press. p. 666.ISBN 1-884995-14-4.
  10. ^"Moraga".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior.
  11. ^Allison Graham (August 1, 2017). "Moraga sinks into fiscal straits".San Francisco Chronicle.
  12. ^ab"SAINT MARYS COLLEGE, CALIFORNIA – Climate Summary". Western Regional Climate Center. RetrievedAugust 30, 2012.
  13. ^"General Climate Summary Tables - SAINT MARYS COLLEGE, CALIFORNIA". Western Regional Climate Center. RetrievedMay 31, 2024.
  14. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  15. ^"Moraga town, California; DP1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics - 2020 Census of Population and Housing".US Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 27, 2025.
  16. ^"Moraga town, California; P16: Household Type - 2020 Census of Population and Housing".US Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 27, 2025.
  17. ^"Moraga town, California; DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics - 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates Comparison Profiles".US Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 25, 2025.
  18. ^"Moraga Library."Contra Costa County Library. Retrieved on April 1, 2010.
  19. ^"Election results"(PDF).elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov. 2019.
  20. ^"Statewide Election Results :: California Secretary of State".www.sos.ca.gov. RetrievedAugust 7, 2025.
  21. ^"Find a school skills articles, book lists, videos, and milestones - GreatSchools".Parenting.
  22. ^abc"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Contra Costa County, CA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 25, 2022.
  23. ^"Camino Pablo Elementary school". Archived fromthe original on February 18, 2007. RetrievedOctober 24, 2008.
  24. ^"Los Perales Elementary School: Home Page".lp.moraga.k12.ca.us.
  25. ^"Donald Rheem Elementary School: Home Page".rh.moraga.k12.ca.us.
  26. ^"Joaquin Moraga Intermediate School: Home Page". Archived fromthe original on October 6, 2011. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2011.
  27. ^"The Saklan School".www.saklan.org.
  28. ^"Corbin Burnes Wins UCU WCC Alumni Player of the Week Honors".wccsports.com. August 31, 2020. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2022.
  29. ^Ross, Martha (November 10, 2016)."Moraga: Campolindo grad, ex-war reporter's podcast captures 'remarkable' good news stories".East Bay Times. RetrievedSeptember 24, 2024.

External links

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