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Mong Hsat

Coordinates:20°32′N99°15′E / 20.533°N 99.250°E /20.533; 99.250
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the town. For the district, seeMong Hsat District. For the township, seeMong Hsat Township. For the former state, seeMonghsat State.
Town in Shan State, Myanmar
Mong Hsat
ဝဵင်းမိူင်းသၢတ်ႇ
မိုင်းဆတ်မြို့
Town
Mong Hsat is located in Myanmar
Mong Hsat
Mong Hsat
Location in Myanmar
Coordinates:20°32′N99°15′E / 20.533°N 99.250°E /20.533; 99.250
Country Myanmar
Region Shan State
DistrictMong Hsat District
TownshipMong Hsat Township
Time zoneUTC+6.30 (MST)

Mong Hsat (Burmese: မိုင်းဆတ်မြို့,MLCTS:muing.chat.mrui) is a town in theShan State ofMyanmar, the capital ofMong Hsat Township. It is served byMonghsat Airport.

History

[edit]

Monghsat State (Mönghsat, whereMong is equivalent to ThaiMueang) was one of theShan States. It was a tributary state ofKengtung State. The capital was the town of Monghsat.[1][2]

In 1950s,Republic of China Armed Forces controlled the town, and tried to build the town as a base to counterattack against mainland China which was taken over by theChinese Communist Party to establishPeople's Republic of China before then.[3]

Cultivation of theopium poppy is said to be on the rise in the area after theUnited Wa State Army decided to stop it in their territory of northern Shan state, in 2000s.[4]

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Mong Hsat, elevation 572 m (1,877 ft), (1981–2010)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)32.1
(89.8)
34.6
(94.3)
37.1
(98.8)
39.1
(102.4)
39.5
(103.1)
36.9
(98.4)
35.5
(95.9)
35.1
(95.2)
34.5
(94.1)
35.2
(95.4)
33.8
(92.8)
31.3
(88.3)
39.5
(103.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)28.0
(82.4)
30.2
(86.4)
33.1
(91.6)
34.8
(94.6)
32.7
(90.9)
30.7
(87.3)
29.5
(85.1)
29.7
(85.5)
30.7
(87.3)
30.7
(87.3)
28.8
(83.8)
27.1
(80.8)
30.5
(86.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)10.4
(50.7)
9.8
(49.6)
12.5
(54.5)
17.4
(63.3)
21.2
(70.2)
22.6
(72.7)
22.5
(72.5)
22.3
(72.1)
21.8
(71.2)
20.2
(68.4)
16.2
(61.2)
12.3
(54.1)
17.4
(63.3)
Record low °C (°F)3.8
(38.8)
4.3
(39.7)
7.3
(45.1)
12.4
(54.3)
16.7
(62.1)
20.7
(69.3)
20.5
(68.9)
20.4
(68.7)
17.3
(63.1)
11.9
(53.4)
7.5
(45.5)
4.7
(40.5)
3.8
(38.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches)3.2
(0.13)
4.7
(0.19)
7.1
(0.28)
41.9
(1.65)
168.4
(6.63)
163.6
(6.44)
158.1
(6.22)
253.2
(9.97)
293.4
(11.55)
184.0
(7.24)
60.6
(2.39)
8.1
(0.32)
1,346.3
(53.00)
Source:Norwegian Meteorological Institute[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 15, p. 200.
  2. ^Sanda Simms,The Kingdoms of Laos. p. 207
  3. ^覃怡輝 (2009-08-28).《金三角國軍血淚史 1950-1981》.聯經出版.ISBN 978-986-019-491-3.{{cite book}}:|work= ignored (help)
  4. ^Solomon, Mungpi."Ethnic militia accuses junta of forcing opium cultivation".Mizzima News. Retrieved2008-12-25.
  5. ^"Myanmar Climate Report"(PDF). Norwegian Meteorological Institute. pp. 23–36. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 8 October 2018. Retrieved28 October 2018.

External links

[edit]
Capital:Taunggyi
East Shan State
Kengtung District
Mong Hpayak District
Mong Hsat District
Tachileik District

North Shan State
Kyaukme District
Lashio District
Laukkaing District
seeKokang Self-Administered Zone
Mu Se District
Hopang District
seeWa Self-Administered Division
Matman District
seeWa Self-Administered Division
Mongmit District
Kokang Self-Administered Zone
Pa Laung Self-Administered Zone1
Wa Self-Administered Division
South Shan State
Langkho District
Loilen District
Taunggyi District
Danu Self-Administered Zone
Pa-O Self-Administered Zone
Main cities and towns
1 - also part ofKyaukme District;2 - also part ofHopang District;3 - also part ofMatman District
International
National


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