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Mohd Ali Rustam

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Malaysian politician

In thisMalay name, there is nosurname or family name. The nameRustam is apatronymic, and the person should be referred to by theirgiven name,Mohd Ali. The word "bin/ibn" or "binti"/"binte" means 'son of' or 'daughter of', respectively.
Mohd. Ali Mohd. Rustam
محمد علي بن محمد رستم
7th Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca
Assumed office
4 June 2020
Chief MinisterSulaiman Md Ali
(2020–2023)
Ab Rauf Yusoh
(since 2023)
Preceded byMohd Khalil Yaakob
9th Chief Minister of Malacca
In office
3 December 1999 – 7 May 2013
GovernorSyed Ahmad Syed Mahmud Shahabuddin
Mohd Khalil Yaakob
Preceded byAbu Zahar Ithnin
Succeeded byIdris Haron
ConstituencyPaya Rumput
Bukit Batu
Deputy Minister of Health
In office
12 November 1996 – 14 December 1999
MonarchsJa'afar
Salahuddin
Prime MinisterMahathir Mohamad
MinisterChua Jui Meng
Preceded bySiti Zaharah Sulaiman
Succeeded bySuleiman Mohamed
ConstituencyBatu Berendam
Deputy Minister of Transport
In office
8 May 1995 – 12 November 1996
MonarchJa'afar
Prime MinisterMahathir Mohamad
MinisterLing Liong Sik
Preceded byZaleha Ismail
Succeeded byIbrahim Saad
ConstituencyBatu Berendam
Member of theMalaysian Parliament
forBatu Berendam
In office
26 April 1995 – 29 November 1999
Preceded byMohd Tamrin Tun Haji Abdul Ghafar
(BNUMNO)
Succeeded byAbdul Ghafar Baba
(BN–UMNO)
Majority22,175 (1995)
Member of theMalacca State Legislative Assembly
forBukit Baru
In office
21 March 2004 – 5 May 2013
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byMd Khalid Kassim (PAS)
Majority5,992 (2004)
2,708 (2008)
Member of theMalacca State Legislative Assembly
forPaya Rumput
In office
29 November 1999 – 21 March 2004
Preceded byYasin Mohd Sarif
(BN–UMNO)
Succeeded byTahir Hassan
(BN–UMNO)
Majority2,876 (1999)
Member of theMalacca State Legislative Assembly
forSungai Udang
In office
21 October 1990 – 25 April 1995
Preceded byAhmad Nordin Mohd Amin
(BN–UMNO)
Succeeded byNoordin Yaani
(BN–UMNO)
Majority6,608 (1990)
Member of theMalacca State Legislative Assembly
forAyer Molek
In office
4 August 1986 – 21 October 1990
Preceded byMohd Tamrin Abdul Ghafar
(BN–UMNO)
Succeeded byAs'ari Ibrahim
(BN–UMNO)
Majority7,069 (1986)
Personal details
BornMohd Ali bin Mohd Rustam
(1949-08-24)24 August 1949 (age 76)
CitizenshipMalaysian
Political partyUnited Malays National Organisation (UMNO)
(1968–2020)
Other political
affiliations
Alliance
(1968–1973)
Barisan Nasional (BN)
(1974–2020)
SpouseAsmah Abdul Rahman
Alma materUniversity of Science Malaysia (BA)
University of Malaya (MA)
University of Malaya (Phd)
OccupationPolitician

Mohd. Ali bin Mohd. Rustam (Jawi:محمد علي بن محمد رستم; born 24 August 1949) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the 7thYang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca since June 2020. He served as the 9thChief Minister of Malacca from December 1999 to May 2013,Deputy Minister of Health from November 1996 to December 1999,Deputy Minister of Transport from May 1995 to November 1996,Member of Parliament (MP) forBatu Berendam from April 1995 to November 1999, Member of theMalacca State Legislative Assembly (MLA) forBukit Batu from March 2004 to May 2013, forPaya Rumput from November 1999 to March 2004, forSungai Udang from October 1990 to April 1995 and forAyer Molek from August 1986 to October 1990. He was a member of theUnited Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of theBarisan Nasional (BN) coalition.

Early life and education

[edit]

Mohd Ali was born in Kampung Bukit Katil, Malacca on 24 August 1949. He got his first education at Sekolah Kebangsaan Bukit Katil and Sekolah Kebangsaan Semabok and continued his secondary education atMalacca High School. He got his tertiary education withBachelor of Social Science atUniversiti Sains Malaysia (USM).[1]

He was awarded a Doctorate in History and Archeology from the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences ofUniversity of Malaya for his research completion on "The Government's Role in Empowering Leadership and Socioeconomics of Youth in Malaysia, 1963-2013." Mohd Ali received his doctorate from UM Chancellor,Sultan Nazrin Muizzuddin Shah, on the first day of the university's 63rd Convocation ceremony.

Political career

[edit]

Mohd Ali joined UMNO in 1968 and became its vice-president from 2004 to 2009. He has been anelected representative in Malacca since 1986[2] and becameChief Minister on 3 December 1999 for fourteen years.[3]

He was a member of theDewan Rakyat forBatu Berendam from 1995 to 1999 and tried to contest inBukit Katil (laterHang Tuah Jaya) in 2013 and 2018general elections but lost both toShamsul Iskandar Md Akin fromPeople's Justice Party.

Mohd Ali is also president of the Malaysian Silat Federation (PESAKA), Malaysian Karate Federation[4] and of Dunia Melayu Dunia Islam.

Chief Minister of Malacca (1999-2013)

[edit]

Malacca became a fully developed state in 2010 under the leadership of Mohd Ali. This news came after Malacca fulfilled 32 indicators of development specified byOrganization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Other contributions done by Mohd Ali include Melaka River Cruise,[5][6][7][8] Melaka Straits Mosque[9][10] and Taming Sari Tower.[11]

Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca (since 2020)

[edit]

Mohd Ali entered the office of the Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca on 5 June 2020 replacing Mohd Khalil Yaakob who ended his sixteen-year tenure as theYang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca and was reappointed for second term on 28 May 2024.[12][13] He is the first native Malaccan to hold the highest post.

Election results

[edit]
Malacca State Legislative Assembly[14][15]
YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1986N09Ayer MolekMohd Ali Rustam (UMNO)9,48476.28%Husin Kassim (PAS)2,41519.42%12,4337,06975.38%
1990N12Sungai UdangMohd Ali Rustam (UMNO)12,07368.84%Ahmad Nordin Mohd Amin (S46)5,46531.16%18,6596,60877.68%
1999N12Paya RumputMohd Ali Rustam (UMNO)8,63258.31%Loo Ah Boo (DAP)5,75638.88%14,8032,87678.53%
2004N17Bukit BaruMohd Ali Rustam (UMNO)8,25876.69%Bakrin Sidek (PAS)2,26621.04%10,7685,99279.71%
2008Mohd Ali Rustam (UMNO)7,64459.51%Bakrin Sidek (PAS)4,93638.43%12,8452,70880.77%
Parliament of Malaysia[14][15][16]
YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1995P122Batu BerendamMohd Ali Rustam (UMNO)37,84662.19%Tan Seng Seng (DAP)15,67125.75%62,52822,17578.30%
Mohd. Nor Jaafar (PAS)7,33512.05%
2013P137Bukit KatilMohd Ali Rustam (UMNO)40,72046.70%Shamsul Iskandar Mohd Akin (PKR)46,16753.30%88,2715,73388.77%
2018P137Hang Tuah JayaMohd Ali Rustam (UMNO)30,42739.73%Shamsul Iskandar Mohd Akin (PKR)39,06751.01%76,5838,64086.72%
Md Khalid Kassim (PAS)7,0899.26%

Honours

[edit]

Honours of Malaysia

[edit]

Honorary degrees

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Dari Bukit Katil ke Istana Melaka, (2023).

References

[edit]
  1. ^Tukiran Kitam (4 April 2011)."biodata Ali Rustam".Facebook. Retrieved16 April 2013.
  2. ^Tan, Jocelyn; Sa'odah Elias (15 March 2009)."Mr Likeable cashing in on charm".The Star. Malaysia. Retrieved22 May 2011.
  3. ^"Ketua Menteri Melaka". Government of Malacca. Retrieved22 May 2011.
  4. ^"Makaf most dynamic sports association". Daily Express. 17 March 2015. Retrieved31 March 2015.
  5. ^"Melaka's appeal lies in its colourful past".asiaone. April 2017.Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved21 November 2018.
  6. ^"Sungai Melaka ibarat Venice of The East" [The Melaka River is like the Venice of the East].Utusan ONLINE (in Malay). 21 November 2018. Archived fromthe original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved29 July 2018.
  7. ^"MELAKA RIVER CRUISE".PPSPM (in Malay).Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved21 November 2018.
  8. ^"Sg Melaka — money spinner for heritage city".BORNEO POST online. 21 November 2018.Archived from the original on 21 November 2018.
  9. ^"MASJID SELAT MELAKA (MALACCA STRAITS MOSQUE)".itc. Archived fromthe original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved21 November 2018.
  10. ^"Masjid Selat Melaka tumpuan pelancong" [Malacca Strait Mosque is a tourist destination].UTUSAN ONLINE (in Malay). 21 November 2018. Archived fromthe original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved29 July 2018.
  11. ^"Rosak: Taming Sari jawab PAS" [Damaged: Taming Sari answered PAS].malaysiakini (in Malay). 21 November 2018.Archived from the original on 21 November 2018.
  12. ^"Ali Rustam bakal ganti Khalil sebagai Yang di-Pertua Negeri Melaka".Malaysiakini (in Malay). 3 June 2020. Retrieved4 June 2020.
  13. ^"Ali Rustam dilantik semula Yang Dipertua Melaka".Malaysiakini. 28 May 2024. Retrieved28 May 2024.
  14. ^ab"Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri".Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved27 May 2010. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  15. ^ab"Malaysian Election Data".Malaysiakini. Retrieved19 April 2013. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  16. ^"Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum 13 Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri 2013".Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved8 May 2016.
  17. ^"King presents instrument of appointment to Ali Rustam as Melaka's 7th Yang di-Pertua Negeri".The Star Online. 4 June 2020. Retrieved1 October 2020.
  18. ^"Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat".
  19. ^"Tun Mohd Ali conferred Darjah Seri Paduka Setia Melaka Award".Bernama. 24 August 2020. Retrieved1 October 2020.
  20. ^"Tun Mohd Ali terima Darjah Seri Paduka Setia Melaka".Berita Harian (in Malay). 24 August 2020. Retrieved1 October 2020.
  21. ^"Sabah's Yang Di-Pertua Negri birthday honours list".The Star Online. Malaysia. 19 September 2005. Retrieved14 September 2018.
  22. ^Ibrahim, Mohd Iskandar; Sulaiman, Noor Atiqah (1 February 2021)."Seramai 335 terima darjah kebesaran sempena Hari Wilayah".Berita Harian (in Malay). Retrieved1 February 2021.
  23. ^"Tengku Zafrul antara 6 penerima Darjah Kebesaran Pangkat Pertama sempena Hari WP".Shawaliah Hadir (in Malay). Malaysia Gazette. 1 February 2021. Retrieved1 February 2021.
  24. ^"Tun Mohd. Ali terima anugerah Darjah Utama Pangkuan Negeri Pulau Pinang".Buletin Mutiara. Malaysia. 26 April 2021. Retrieved29 April 2021.
  25. ^"Malacca CM receives honorary doctorate".The Star (Malaysia). 29 August 2003. Retrieved16 February 2021.
  26. ^"Ali Rustam Dianugerahkan Ijazah Kehormat MMU". mStar Online. 10 October 2011. Retrieved17 February 2021.
Preceded byYang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca
2020 – present
Incumbent
Preceded byChief Minister of Malacca
1999 - 2013
Succeeded by
Rulers
Governors
Grand Commanders of theOrder of the Defender of the Realm
Grand
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