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Mohammad Taqi Mirza

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Iranian Prince of the Qajar dynasty, son of Fath-Ali Shah (1791-1853)
Mohammad Taqi Mirza
محمدتقی میرزا
Hessam os-Saltaneh (حسام‌السلطنه)
Portrait of Prince Mohammad Taqi Mirza Qajar "Hessam os-Saltaneh, 7th son of Fath Ali Shah.
Born(1791-10-05)5 October 1791
Tehran
Died1853 (aged 61–62)
DynastyQajar
FatherFath Ali Shah Qajar
MotherZeynab Khanom

Mohammad Taqi Mirza Hessam os-Saltaneh (Persian:محمدتقی‌میرزا حسام‌السلطنه; 5 October 1791 – 1853) was an IranianPrince of theQajar dynasty, son ofFath-Ali Shah. He was Governor-General (beglerbegi) ofKermanshah and ofBoroujerd.

Life

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Mohammad Taqi Mirza (also writtenMohammad Taghi Mirza) was born 5 October 1791 inTehran as Fath-Ali Shah's 7th son by the latter's temporary (sighe) wife Zeynab Khanom, daughter of Ali Mardan Khan Bakhtiari, supreme chief of the Chahar Lang division of theBakhtiari tribe. Thus, he was one of the shah's twelve senior sons attending the official receptions at court depicted in several portraits. His only full sister was Princess Maryam Khanom (Fath-Ali Shah's 5th daughter). In 1818 he commanded the attack on the Castle of Shirvan and his father, the shah, entitled himHessam os-Saltaneh (lit. "Saber of the Monarchy"). After his eldest brotherMohammad Ali Mirza, the governor-general of Kermanshah, died from cholera in 1823 Mohammad Taqi Mirza was made 1826-1829 governor of that province. 1831-1834 he was made governor of Boroujerd. At his father's death in 1834 he was with some brothers imprisoned in the Ardabil citadel by the prime minister to avoid any attempts against the succession of the princes' nephewMohammad Shah Qajar. He was released in 1848 by the next Qajar rulerNaser al-Din Shah. Mohammad Taqi Mirza was also a poet under the pen name "Shokat".[1][2][3]

Fath-Ali Shah enthroned on the Peacock Throne with his twelve senior sons. At the shah's left hand side, upper row, third person is Mohammad Taqi Mirza.

Family

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Marriages

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Mohammad Taqi Mirza married five wives:

Offspring

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Sons

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  • Abolfath Mirza
  • Shoja ol-Molk Mirza
  • Aurangzeb Mirza "Zibul 'Ulama"
  • Abusaid Mirza
  • Tahmoures Mirza
  • Amir Teymur Mirza, his daughter married her cousin Prince Anoushiravan Mirza "Zia' od-Dowleh" eldest son ofBahman Mirza.
  • Mohammad Safi Mirza
  • Alamgir Mirza
  • Jalal od-Din Mirza
  • Sanjar Mirza
  • Darab Mirza
  • Amir Sheikh Mirza
  • Eshaq Mirza
  • Kamran Mirza
  • Habib Allah Mirza ( ? - oct. 1908, assassinated inSari by Khalatbari rebels)
  • Amir Hossein Mirza
  • Mohammad Hashem Mirza (Moeen-O-Tolieh;c.1846–c.1919); mother: Khorshid Khanum[5]
  • Abolhassan Mirza (Sheikh Reis Qajar; 1848–1921); mother: Khorshid Khanum[5]
  • Haidar Mirza
  • Ali Morad Mirza

Daughters

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  • Jahan Soltan Khanom, married her paternal cousin Prince Badi os-Zaman Mirza and had issued.
  • Malek Soltan Khanom, married her paternal cousin PrinceBahman Mirza son of crown princeAbbas Mirza and had issued.[6]

References

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  1. ^Ahmad Mirza Azod al-Dawleh:Tarikh-e Azodi, transl. by Manouchehr M. Eskandari-Qajar, 2014, p. 31 ff.
  2. ^Manouchehr M. Eskandari-Qajar: "The Negarestan Mural", in:Qajar Studies, Vol VIII, 2008
  3. ^Fereydoun Barjesteh van Waalwijk van Doorn, "The Fath Ali Shah Project", in:Qajar Studies, Vol IV, 2004, p. 181.
  4. ^Fereydoun Barjesteh van Waalwijk van Doorn, "The Fath Ali Shah Project", in:Qajar Studies, Vol IV, 2004, p. 181.
  5. ^abcSheikh-O-Raees Qajar 1894, pp. 5–9.
  6. ^Fereydoun Barjesteh van Waalwijk van Doorn, "The Fath Ali Shah Project", in:Qajar Studies, Vol IV, 2004, p. 181.

Sources

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  • Azod al-Dawleh, Soltan Ahmad Mirza (2014).Tarikh-e Azodi: Life at the Court of the Early Qajar Shahs, transl. by M. Eskandari-Qajar. Washington DC: Mage Publishers.
  • Barjesteh van Waalwijk van Doorn, Fereydoun (2004).Qajar Studies - Journal of the International Qajar Studies Association, Vol IV:"The Fath Ali Shah Project", pp. 165-213. Rotterdam: Barjesteh van Waalwijk van Doorn.
  • Eskandari-Qajar, Manouchehr M. (2008).Qajar Studies - Journal of the International Qajar Studies Association, Vol VIII:"The Message of the Negarestan Mural of Fath Ali Shah and His Sons: Snapshot of Court Protocol or Determination of Dynastic Succession", pp 17-41. Rotterdam: Barjesteh van Waalwijk van Doorn.
  • Sheikh-O-Raees Qajar, Abol-Hassan Mirza (1894).منتخب النفیس [The Valuable Selection] (in Persian). Matba Naseri. Retrieved2025-01-23.
The generations are numbered from the ascension ofFath-Ali Shah Qajar.
1st generation
2nd generation
3rd generation
4th generation
5th generation
6th generation
7th generation
8th generation
  • Mohammad Hassan Mirza II
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Taqi_Mirza&oldid=1290802187"
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