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Mohammad Ahmed Zaki

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indian Army general


Mohammad Ahmed Zaki

Zaki in 2017
Born (1935-01-20)20 January 1935 (age 90)
AllegianceIndia
BranchIndian Army
Years of service1955–1993
RankLieutenant-General
Service numberIC-7613H[1]
Unit19 Maratha LI
CommandsIndian Military Academy
XV Corps
19th Infantry Division
Telangana Area
Mizoram Range,Assam Rifles
86th Infantry Brigade
2 Maratha LI
Battles / warsIndo-Pakistani War of 1965
Insurgency in Northeast India
Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
AwardsParam Vishisht Seva Medal
Padma Shri
Ati Vishisht Seva Medal
Vir Chakra

Lieutenant GeneralMohammad Ahmed ZakiPVSM AVSM VrC (born 20 January 1935,Hyderabad,Telangana) is a formergeneral officer of theIndian Army.

Early life and education

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Zaki was born into a Hyderabadi family with a long history of service in theNizam's Army. His father was a retired Brigadier in the Nizam's Cavalry forces.[2]

Zaki was educated at theRashtriya Indian Military College inDehra Dun from 1947 to 1951. He was selected for theNational Defence Academy in 1952.

Career

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Upon being commissioned into theIndian Army, he joined the 19th Battalion of theMaratha Light Infantry in 1955.

Vir Chakra

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In theIndo-Pakistani War of 1965, Zaki was wounded in the battle of Thatti Jaimal Singh and was awarded theVir Chakra for a conspicuous display of gallantry in the face of the enemy:[3]

Gazette Notification: 134 Pres/65,16-10-65

Operation: -Date of Award: 20 September 1965

CITATION

MAJOR MOHAMMAD AHMAD ZAKI (IC-7613)

19 BATTALION, THE MARATHA LIGHT INFANTRY

Major Mohammad Ahmad Zaki was in command of the leading assaulting company of his battalion near Thatti Jaimal Singh in the Lahore Sector. On 20 September 1965, his company came under heavy medium machine gun, rifle and Browning fire and he was injured in the shoulder and arm by a burst of medium machine gun fire. Still he led a determined assault on the enemy He was wounded again. Undaunted by his successive injuries, he drove home the assault in what was virtually hand-to hand fighting. With a hand grenade he himself destroyed an enemy bunker containing a medium machine gun. At this stage he fell exhausted due to profuse bleeding, but inspired by his determined efforts, his company annihilated the enemy and captured the objective. In this battle, Major Zaki showed inspiring leadership, courage and dedication to duty, in the highest traditions of the Indian Army.

Post-war career

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During theIndo-Pakistani War of 1971, he was in command of the2nd Battalion of the Maratha Light Infantry (Kali Panchvin) in theShakargarh area. He has held many important appointments such as instructor at theInfantry School inMhow, Brigade Major inLadakh and instructor at theDefence Services Staff College inWellington Cantonment.[4]

In March 1976, he raised the 18th Battalion of the Maratha Light Infantry. He was promoted to the rank ofBrigadier and took over the command of the 86th Infantry Brigade inPunjab. From 1984 to 1985, he was DIG Mizoram Range (Assam Rifles).[4]

General officer

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Zaki was awarded theAti Vishisht Seva Medal and promoted to the rank ofMajor General. In August 1985, he assumed command of theTelangana,Tamil Nadu,Karnataka,Kerala andGoa area. Later, he was posted asGeneral officer commanding19 Infantry Division inJammu and Kashmir from 1986 to 1987.[4]

Further elevated to the rank ofLieutenant General in 1988, he took over as Director General Infantry. He was corps commander of theChinar Corps in Srinagar when there was an outbreak ofinsurgency in Kashmir. Zaki was awarded theParam Vishisht Seva Medal in 1991. He took over as Commandant of theIndian Military Academy inDehra Dun in June 1991. After that, he was appointed an advisor to theGovernor of Jammu and Kashmir. He retired from the Indian Army on 31 January 1993, after nearly 38 years of service.[1] He then had a second stint as advisor to the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir from 1993 to 1995. General Zaki was awarded thePadma Shri by theGovernment of India in 2001 for his services to the nation.[5]

Honours and decorations

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Param Vishisht Seva MedalPadma ShriAti Vishisht Seva MedalVir Chakra
Wound MedalSamanya Seva MedalSpecial Service MedalPaschimi Star
Raksha MedalSangram MedalSainya Seva MedalVidesh Seva Medal
25th Anniversary of Independence Medal30 Years Long Service Medal20 Years Long Service Medal9 Years Long Service Medal

Vice Chancellor in Jamia Millia Islamia

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Post retirement from India Army, Gen Zaki served as Vice Chancellor of Jamia Millia Islamia from 1997 to 2000.

Dates of rank

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InsigniaRankComponentDate of rank
Second LieutenantIndian Army11 December 1955[6]
LieutenantIndian Army
CaptainIndian Army
MajorIndian Army11 December 1968[7]
Lieutenant-ColonelIndian Army5 April 1974[8]
ColonelIndian Army
BrigadierIndian Army20 October 1982[9]
Major GeneralIndian Army16 August 1985[10]
Lieutenant GeneralIndian Army

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 20 August 1994. p. 1572.
  2. ^"Mohammad Ahmed Zaki".Thank You Indian Army. December 2017. Retrieved21 March 2023.
  3. ^"Part I-Section 1: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 1 January 1966. p. 24.
  4. ^abc"Lt. Gen. (retd.) M.A. Zaki's Track Record". Indian Reporter. Retrieved25 July 2019.
  5. ^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Retrieved21 July 2015.
  6. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 6 April 1957. p. 84.
  7. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 8 March 1969. p. 196.
  8. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 17 April 1976. p. 533.
  9. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 10 September 1983. p. 1448.
  10. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)". The Gazette of India. 6 June 1987. p. 798.
Recipients ofPadma Shri in Civil Service
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
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2020s
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