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Mitsubishi 3B2 engine

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Reciprocating internal combustion engine
Mitsubishi 3B2 engine
Overview
ManufacturerMitsubishi Motors
Production2005–2020
Layout
ConfigurationThree cylinder
Displacement
  • 659 cc (0.7 L)
  • 999 cc (1.0 L)
Cylinder bore65.4 mm (2.57 in)
72 mm (2.83 in)
Piston stroke65.4 mm (2.57 in)
81.8 mm (3.22 in)
Cylinder block materialAluminum die cast
Cylinder head materialAluminum die cast
ValvetrainDirect actingDOHC,12 valves, intakecontinuously variable valve timingMIVEC
Compression ratio8.8:1-10.8:1
Combustion
TurbochargerOn 3B20T and 3B21T
Fuel systemFuel injection
Fuel typeGasoline
Cooling systemWater-cooled
Output
Power output38–50 kW (52–68 PS)
Torque output57–95 N⋅m (42–70 lb⋅ft)
Dimensions
Length286 mm (11.3 in)
Height191 mm (7.5 in)
Dry weight67 kg (148 lb)
Chronology
PredecessorMitsubishi 3G8 engine
SuccessorNMKV BR06 engine

TheMitsubishi 3B2 engine is a family of all-alloythree cylinderengines developed byMitsubishi Motors, first produced in December 2005 at the company's Mizushima powertrain facility inKurashiki, Okayama,[1] for introduction in their 2006Mitsubishi ikei car. All engines developed within this family have aluminum cylinder block and head,double overhead camshafts,four valves per cylinder, andMIVECcontinuous variable valve timing.[1][2]

The 3B20 was designed with the "rear midship" layout in mind but is not limited to that. The basic dimensions chosen reduced the powerplant's height, thecylinder block's structure was simplified, a timing chain was adopted, modularized components were used for the oil and water pumps, engine mounts, and fuel system.[1] The aluminum construction and lightweight parts and materials in themanifolds helped reduce the weight of the engine by 20 percent compared with its iron-block3G83 predecessor, while gains were also seen in torque,fuel economy andemissions.[1]Bore pitch is 80 mm.

The preliminary version of the 0.7 L (659 cc) engine was first seen in the"i" Concept test car introduced in 2003, and used Mitsubishi'sSmart Idling system which turns off the engine automatically when the vehicle is stationary, and can restart it within 0.2 seconds.[3] So equipped, Mitsubishi claimed the prototype was capable of fulfilling the "three litre initiative" forgasolineengines, meaningfuel consumption of no more than 3 L/100 km (94 mpg‑imp; 78 mpg‑US).[3]

The larger 1.0 L (999 cc) capacity of the development engine was outside the limits of thekei class in Japan and was introduced in the second generation of thesmart fortwo.[4]

Specifications

[edit]

3B20

[edit]
Production2006-20132013 - 2020
ConfigurationThree cylinder 45° inclinedThree cylinder upright
Valve Trainchain drivenDOHC
Aspirationnaturally aspirated
Displacement0.7 L (659 cc)
Bore x stroke65.4 mm × 65.4 mm (2.57 in × 2.57 in)
Compression ratio10.8:110.9:1 or 12:1
Fuel typeRegular unleaded gasoline
Peak power38 kW (52 PS) at 7000 rpm36 kW (49 PS) at 6500 rpm
Peak torque57 N⋅m (42 lb⋅ft) at 4000 rpm56–59 N⋅m (41–44 lb⋅ft) at 5000-5500 rpm

Applications:


3B20T

[edit]
Production2006-20132013 - 2020
ConfigurationThree cylinder 45° inclinedThree cylinder upright
Valve Trainchain drivenDOHC
Aspirationturbocharger andIntercooler
Displacement0.7 L (659 cc)
Bore x stroke65.4 mm × 65.4 mm (2.57 in × 2.57 in)
Compression ratio8.8:19.0:1
Fuel typeRegular unleaded gasoline
Peak power47 kW (64 PS) at 6000 rpm47 kW (64 PS) at 6000 rpm
Peak torque94 N⋅m (69 lb⋅ft) at 3000 rpm100 N⋅m (74 lb⋅ft) at 3000 rpm

Applications:


3B21

[edit]

This engine is also known asMercedes-Benz M132 E10

Engine Type3B213B213B21 (North America)
ConfigurationThree cylinder, 45° inclined, DOHC
Aspirationnaturally aspirated
Displacement1.0 L (999 cc)
Bore x stroke72 mm × 81.8 mm (2.83 in × 3.22 in)
Compression ratio10.0:1
Fuel type95 OctanePremium unleaded gasoline
Peak power45 kW (61 PS) at 5800 rpm52 kW (71 PS) at 5800 rpm50 kW (68 PS) at 6000 rpm
Peak torque89 N⋅m (66 lb⋅ft) at 3000 rpm92 N⋅m (68 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm92 N⋅m (68 lb⋅ft) at 3000 rpm

Applications:


3B21T

[edit]

This engine is also known asMercedes-Benz M132 E10 AL

Engine Type3B21T3B21T (Brabus)3B21T (Brabus)
ConfigurationThree cylinder, DOHC
Aspirationturbocharger andIntercooler
Displacement1.0 L (999 cc)
Bore x stroke72 mm × 81.8 mm (2.83 in × 3.22 in)
Peak power62 kW (84 PS) at 5250 rpm72 kW (98 PS) at 5500 rpm75 kW (102 PS) at 6000 rpm
Peak torque120 N⋅m (89 lb⋅ft) at 3250 rpm140 N⋅m (103 lb⋅ft) at 3500 rpm147 N⋅m (108 lb⋅ft) at 2500 - 3600 rpm

Applications:

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Newly Developed Three-Cylinder MIVEC Engine"Archived 2007-09-29 at theWayback Machine, Yukihiro Ryugo, Hiroaki Miwa,Mitsubishi Motors Technical Review, 2006, no.18, pp.95–97
  2. ^"Development of Mitsubishi “i” Powertrain"Archived 2007-09-29 at theWayback Machine, Hirofumi Higashi, Kuniaki Kaihara, Hideki Miyamoto, Masayuki Takagaki, Kazuteru Kurose, Satoshi Yoshikawa, Hideo Nakai, Masayuki Yamashita,Mitsubishi Motors Technical Review, 2004, no.16, pp.45–50
  3. ^ab"Development of “i” Concept Test Car for 2003 IAA and 2003 Tokyo Motor Show"Archived 2007-09-29 at theWayback Machine, Yoshinaka Kawakami, Takanori Yoshii,Mitsubishi Motors Technical Review, 2004 no.16, pp.29-50
  4. ^"Mitsubishi Motors and smart sign agreement on engine supply", Mitsubishi Motors press release, Tokyo, October 28, 2005
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