| Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Mitchell Ivey | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname | "Mitch" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| National team | United States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | (1949-02-02)February 2, 1949 (age 76) San Jose, California, U.S. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Height | 5 ft 11 in (1.80 m) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Weight | 159 lb (72 kg) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | Swimming | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Strokes | Backstroke | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Club | Santa Clara Swim Club | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| College team | California State University, Long Beach | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Mitchell Ivey (born February 2, 1949) is a former American internationalswimmer who was abackstroke specialist and Olympic medalist. Ivey later became a prominent Olympic and college swimming coach.
He was born inSan Jose, California, and trained with theSanta Clara Swim Club under coachGeorge Haines.[1] As a member of the Santa Clara Swim Club, he won threeAmateur Athletic Union (AAU) United States national championships. He initially attendedStanford University, but transferred toCalifornia State University, Long Beach, where he swam for coachDon Gambril'sLong Beach State 49ers swim team inNational Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) competition. Ivey won the 200-yard backstroke at theNCAA Men's Swimming and Diving Championships with a time of 1:52.77 in 1970,[2][3] and graduated from Long Beach State in 1972.[1]
Ivey participated in two Olympics as a member of the United States Olympic Team: the1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, and the1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany, winning two Olympic medals.[1] He won a silver medal by finishing second behindRoland Matthes in themen's 200-meter backstroke in 1968.[4][5] He also won a bronze medal with a third-place finish in the200-meter backstroke,[6] and competed in the100-meter backstroke, placing fourth in the finals at the 1972 Olympics.[1][7] He swam for the gold medal-winning U.S. relay team in the preliminary heats of themen's 4×100-meter medley,[8] but was ineligible to receive a medal under the 1972 Olympic swimming rules because he did not swim in the event final.
Ivey became a noted Olympic and college swimming coach after his own competition swimming career ended. From 1974 to 1979, he was the head coach of the Santa Clara Swim Club, succeeding George Haines.[9] Three of his Santa Clara swimmers qualified for the1976 Summer Olympics.[10] In 1981, he became the head coach of the Concord Pleasant Hill Swim Club. From late 1988 to mid-1990, he coached the elite Etobicoke Swim Club in Toronto, Ontario. He served as an assistant coach for the U.S. Olympic Team at the1988 Summer Olympics. Ivey was chosen to replaceRandy Reese as the head coach of theFlorida Gators swimming and diving team of theUniversity of Florida, and led the Gators women's team from 1990 to 1993.[11] During his three seasons as Florida's coach, the Lady Gators swimmers won theSoutheastern Conference (SEC) championship three consecutive years, and finished third, third and second nationally at theNCAA Women's Swimming and Diving Championships.[11] He was also recognized as the SEC Coach of the Year for three consecutive seasons.[11]
TheUniversity of Florida Athletic Association released him in October 1993 following an episode of theESPN television showOutside the Lines which recounted Ivey's history of romantic involvement with several of his previous swimmers before he became a coach at the University of Florida, and made allegations of sexual harassment against him.[12] Ivey had been previously married three times, including his second wife who was an 18-year-old swimmer at the time he married her.[13] Ivey denied the charges of misconduct, saying "I was told that putting my arm around a girl and using foul language was deemed reason enough [for the University of Florida to fire him]."[14] ESPN did not interview Ivey, nor did he answer on air any of the allegations by ESPN.[13] His Florida women's swimmers issued a unanimous statement supporting him,[13] and stated publicly they did not complain about nor witness any inappropriate behavior.[15]
Ivey later coached the Trinity Prep Saints swimming and diving team ofTrinity Preparatory School in Winter Park, Florida, and its affiliated club team, Trinity Prep Aquatics, during the late 1990s. Most recently, from 2003 to 2006, Ivey coached swimming at theEpiscopal School of Jacksonville, Florida.
Suzette Moran, who was also coached by King, alleges in a lawsuit she was 16 when U.S. Olympic coach Mitch Ivey first made sexual advances toward her. Ivey, a two-time Olympic medalist who coached at Concord Pleasant Hill Swim Club at the time, allegedly went into her hotel room and had unwanted sex with her during the 1983 U.S. Championships in Indianapolis on a trip chaperoned by King.[16]
On December 24, 2013,USA Swimming, the national governing body for competition swimming in the United States, officially banned Ivey for life based on evidence that he had improper sexual relations with one or more swimmers while he was their coach.[17][18]
Ivey is the father ofJeb Ivey, a former professional basketball player.[19]