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Missouri Buttes

Coordinates:44°36′57″N104°46′29″W / 44.61583°N 104.77472°W /44.61583; -104.77472
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mountains in Wyoming, United States
Missouri Buttes
Little Missouri Butte, the tallest of the buttes, in 1890
Highest point
Elevation5,374 ft (1,638 m)[1]
Prominence1,204 ft (367 m)[1]
Coordinates44°36′57″N104°46′29″W / 44.61583°N 104.77472°W /44.61583; -104.77472[2]
Geography
Parent rangeBlack Hills
Topo map(s)USGS Missouri Buttes, WY

Missouri Buttes orLittle Missouri Buttes are located inCrook County in northeastWyoming on the northwest flank of theBlack Hills Uplift. Thebuttes are 3.5 miles (5.6 km) northwest (N60°W) ofDevils Tower between theLittle Missouri and theBelle Fourche rivers.[3]

Topographic map of the Missouri Buttes area
Devils Tower (right) and Missouri Buttes (left) on the horizon, viewed from the divide of Cabin Creek, 12 miles south. 1908 USGS photograph

The Missouri Buttes consist of four separate summits which arise from an erodedmesa platform, the Butte Divide, which has an elevation of 4,650 feet (1,420 m). The butte peaks form a rough rectangle 0.5 x 0.65 mi. in size. The northwest butte is the highest with a summit at 5,374 feet (1,638 m). The northeast butte has an elevation of 5,212 feet (1,589 m), the southwest butte has an elevation of 5,020 feet (1,530 m) and the southeast butte has an elevation of 5,055 feet (1,541 m). A small lake, the Missouri Buttes Lake, lies 800 metres (2,600 ft) west of the buttes.[4]

As with Devils Tower, the buttes are composed ofigneous intrusivephonolite which exhibitscolumnar jointing. The rocks of the buttes have been interpreted to be part of alaccolith, a magmaticstock or volcano conduits that became exposed at the surface after overlying rocks were eroded.[5]

The Missouri Buttes are located on private land with no public access.[6][7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Missouri Buttes, Wyoming".Peakbagger.com. Retrieved2010-10-30.
  2. ^"Missouri Buttes".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved2010-10-30.
  3. ^United States Geological Survey,Devils Tower Wyoming, South Dakota, Montana; 30x60 min. USGS Quadrangle 1979
  4. ^United States Geological Survey,Missouri Buttes Quadrangle, Wyoming-Crook Co. 7.5 minute series. 1984.
  5. ^Zavada, P., et al.,On the geological origin of Devils Tower (WY, USA), American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #V33C-2659
  6. ^"Little Missouri Buttes". National Park Service (U.S.). October 5, 2022. RetrievedMay 8, 2023.
  7. ^"Devils Tower National Monument". Facebook. January 21, 2021. RetrievedMay 8, 2023.
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