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Minority Business Development Agency

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
US Department of Commerce division for marginalized ethnic groups

Minority Business Development Agency
Seal of the Minority Business Development Agency
Agency overview
Formed1969; 56 years ago (1969)
HeadquartersWashington, D.C.
Employees50-100
Annual budgetUS$30 million (2009)
US$32 million (est. 2010)
US$32 million (est. 2011)
US$34 million (est. 2017)
Agency executive
Parent agencyU.S. Department of Commerce
Websitewww.mbda.gov

TheMinority Business Development Agency (MBDA) is an agency in theUnited States Department of Commerce that promotes growth and competitiveness of theUnited States'minority-owned businesses, includingHispanic and Latino American,Asian Pacific American,African American, andNative American businesses.[1]

MBDA's stated mission is to promote the growth and competitiveness ofminority-owned businesses by providing access to capital, access to contracts and access to market opportunities – both domestic and global. The main feature of the organization and its site is to provide business consulting services to minority business owners.[2]

In March 2025,President Trump issued anexecutive order that directed eliminating the MBDA to the maximum extent of the law.

History

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On March 5, 1969, PresidentRichard Nixon issuedExecutive Order 11458, establishing the Office of Minority Business Enterprise.[1] On October 13, 1971, President Nixon issued Executive Order 11625, which clarified MBDA's authority and expanded the scope of its operations.[3] In 1979, the agency was renamed the Minority Business Development Agency.[1]

The Reagan Administration established the Minority Business Development Center program, which became MBDA's primary method for delivering technical and management services to minority businesses.[1] The George H.W. Bush Administration proposed eliminating the agency and transferring its mission to theSmall Business Administration, but ultimately continued the agency as an entity within the Department of Commerce.[1]

President Trump proposed eliminating all agency funding in his FY18executive budget proposal.[4] This reflectedHeritage Foundation budget recommendations.[5] His FY19 budget proposal recommended eliminating MBDA business centers but retaining the agency as a policy office.[6]

On November 15, 2021, PresidentJoe Biden signed theInfrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which established the Minority Business Development Agency as a permanent agency.[7] The law authorized $73 million in appropriations for MBDA for fiscal year (FY) 2021, $55 million for FY 2022, $70 million for FY 2023, and $68.25 million for FY 2024.[1]

According to the MBDA, in FY 2023 it facilitated access to $1.5 billion of capital for minority-owned businesses and helped create or maintain 19,000 jobs.[8]

In March 2024, a judge ruled that MBDA must provide support to all businesses and owners, regardless of race.[7]

MBDA requested $80 million in appropriations for FY 2025 to continue to implement its responsibilities under the Minority Business Development Act of 2021.[9] It stated it had 131 business centers and programs, including specialty centers that help business owners find financing, contracts, and markets for "Made in America" products.[9]

In March 2025,President Trump issued anexecutive order that directed eliminating the MBDA "to the maximum extent consistent with applicable law", along with several other agencies.[10][11][12]

National Minority Enterprise Development Week

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President Trump with 2017 National MED Week Award Winners in the Oval Office

The Agency holds National Minority Enterprise Development Week in the month of October, observed in theUnited States to recognize and celebrate the achievements and contributions of theminority business enterprise community.

PresidentRonald Reagan first recognized National MED Week in 1983.[13] The week is formally celebrated each year by the Minority Business Development Agency, a U.S. government agency housed within the U.S.Department of Commerce.[14]

On October 20, 2017, PresidentDonald Trump issued a proclamation which officially designated October 22 through October 28, 2017 as National Minority Enterprise Development Week.[15][16]

On October 24, 2017, President Trump recognized minority-owned businesses in theOval Office during National MED Week, when he welcomed winners of the National MED Week Awards with Secretary of CommerceWilbur Ross and MBDA Acting National Director Christopher A. Garcia.[17][16]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefLevin, Adam G. (June 6, 2024)."The Minority Business Development Agency: An Overview of Its History and Programs".Congress.gov: Congressional Research Service. RetrievedMarch 16, 2025.
  2. ^"About MBDA".Minority Business Development Agency. RetrievedApril 16, 2018.
  3. ^"Executive Order 11625--Prescribing additional arrangements for developing and coordinating a national program for minority business enterprise".National Archives. October 13, 1971. RetrievedApril 16, 2018.
  4. ^Gregory Krieg; Will Mullery (May 23, 2017)."Trump's budget by the numbers: What gets cut and why". CNN. RetrievedApril 16, 2018.
  5. ^Clark, Charles S. (January 19, 2017)."Trump Is Said to Embrace Plan to Kill Whole Agencies and Programs".Government Executive. RetrievedMarch 17, 2025.
  6. ^"Efficient, Effective, Accountable: An American Budget Fiscal Year 2019"(PDF).whitehouse.gov. RetrievedApril 15, 2018 – viaNational Archives.
  7. ^abWalker, Adria R. (March 8, 2024)."Federal agency to develop minority businesses can't only help minority businesses, Texas judge rules".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. RetrievedMarch 16, 2025.
  8. ^Cross, Greta."Trump cuts funding for federal agencies with executive order: See list of what's affected".USA TODAY. RetrievedMarch 16, 2025.
  9. ^ab"Fiscal Year 2025 Congressional Justification"(PDF).Minority Business Development Agency, U.S. Department of Commerce. RetrievedMarch 16, 2025.
  10. ^"Continued Reduction of the Federal Bureaucract". The White House. March 14, 2025. RetrievedMarch 16, 2025.
  11. ^Bianco, Ali (March 15, 2025)."Trump's next agency cuts include US-backed global media, library and museum grants".POLITICO. RetrievedMarch 16, 2025.
  12. ^Pager, Tyler (March 15, 2025)."Trump Orders Gutting of 7 Agencies, Including Voice of America's Parent".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMarch 16, 2025.
  13. ^"Remarks at a White House Ceremony Marking the Observance of Minority Enterprise Development Week, President Reagan".Minority Business Development Agency. March 28, 2012. RetrievedApril 16, 2018.
  14. ^"2017 National Minority Enterprise Development (MED) Week".Minority Business Development Agency. October 11, 2017. Archived fromthe original on March 5, 2018. RetrievedApril 16, 2018.
  15. ^"Minority Enterprise Development Week, 2017". October 26, 2017. RetrievedApril 16, 2018.
  16. ^ab"Trump promises "jobs, jobs, jobs"".CBS News.New York City:CBS. October 24, 2017. RetrievedOctober 27, 2017.
  17. ^"Trump says minority-owned firms to succeed 'especially with Trump as your president'".The Washington Times. RetrievedApril 16, 2018.

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material fromAdam G. Levin.The Minority Business Development Agency: An Overview of Its History and Programs.Congressional Research Service.

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