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Ministry of the Interior (Argentina)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Government ministry in Argentina
Ministry of the Interior
Ministerio del Interior

Headquarters of the Ministry
in Buenos Aires, 2010
Ministry overview
Formed1854; 171 years ago (1854)[1]
TypeMinistry (1854–2024)
Secretariat (2024–2025)
Ministry (2025–)[4]
JurisdictionGovernment of Argentina
HeadquartersAv. 25 de Mayo 101,Buenos Aires
Annual budget$ 60,725,000 (2018)[2]
Ministry executive
Child agencies
Websiteargentina.gob.ar/interior
flagArgentina portal

TheMinistry of the Interior ofArgentina is aministry of thenational executive power that manages issues pertaining to domestic politics such as immigration and co-ordination between the federal government and the governments of theprovinces of Argentina.

The agency is one of the oldest ministries in the Argentine government, having existed continuously since the formation of the first Argentine executive in 1854, in the presidency ofJusto José de Urquiza. The office is currently held byDiego Santilli.[3]

History

[edit]

The Ministry of the Interior was one of the first five cabinet ministries formed by the first president of theArgentine Confederation,Justo José de Urquiza,[5] upon his ascension to the presidency on 5 March 1854.[6] The first interior minister wasBenjamín Gorostiaga(es).[1]

When Argentina became arepublic after the Confederation was dissolved,Guillermo Rawson was the first Minister of Interior appointed by then presidentBartolomé Mitre.[7][5]

The name of the ministry remained unchanged for over a century until the presidency ofJuan Domingo Perón, when it was merged with theJustice portfolio under the administration of Ángel Borlenghi.

The military administration ofEduardo Lonardi restored the ministry its former name in 1955, and it was not until 2012 during the presidency ofCristina Fernández de Kirchner that an additional portfolio, this time that of thetransport ministry, was incorporated into the Interior portfolio.[8] The successive administration ofMauricio Macri added further responsibilities, merging the ministry withpublic works and housing.[9]

In 2019, PresidentAlberto Fernández reorganized the cabinet ministries and separated the public works and housing responsibilities from the Interior Ministry, rendering back to its original name again.[10]

After PresidentJavier Milei took office in 2023, the ministry was downgraded into a secretariat as part of his pledge to reduce public deficits and the size of the government. Milei reversed the decision in September 2025 amid efforts to build alliances with opposition governors following his party's defeat in the2025 Buenos Aires provincial election.[11]

Attributions and structure

[edit]

Article 17 of the current Law on Ministries, adopted in 2019, lays out the purported attributions and responsibilities of the Ministry of the Interior of Argentina. According to the law, it is within the Ministry's responsibilities to assist the President and theChief of Cabinet on all matters pertaining to the internal governance and the exercise of principles and constitutional guarantees, safekeeping the republican, representative and federal government.[12]

Some particular issues that are within the ministry's jurisdiction include judging on when it is pertinent to declare astate of siege; dealing with proposals of constitutional reform and organizing constitutional conventions when it is necessary; and maintaining a state of co-operation between the governments of the provinces of Argentina and theAutonomous City of Buenos Aires, including inter-jurisdictional matters and relations, and coordinating policies that help and promote regional growth.[12]

Structure and dependencies

[edit]

The Ministry of the Interior has a number of centralized and decentralized dependencies. The centralized dependencies, as in other government ministers, are known as secretariats (secretarías) and undersecretariats (subsecretarías); this is the current structure of the Ministry:[13]

  • Cabinet of Advisors Unit (Unidad Gabinete de Asesores)
  • Administrative Coordination Secretariat (Secretaría de Coordinación Administrativa)
    • Legal Undersecretariat (Subsecretaría Legal)
    • Undersecretariat of Administrative Management (Subsecretaría de Gestión Administrativa)
  • Secretariat of the Interior (Secretaría del Interior)
    • Undersecretariat of the Interior (Subsecretaría del Interior)
    • Undersecretatiat of Political Affairs (Subsecretaría de Asuntos Políticos)
    • National Directorate for Migration (Dirección Nacional de Migraciones; DNM)
    • National Persons Registry (Registro Nacional de las Personas, Renaper)
  • Secretariat of Provinces and Municipalities (Secretaría de Provincias y Municipios)
    • Undersecretariat of Provincial Relations (Subsecretaría de Relaciones con las Provincias)
    • Undersecretariat of Municipal Relations (Subsecretaría de Relaciones con los Municipios)
  • Secretariat of Tourism, Environment and Sports (Secretaría de Turismo, Ambiente y Deportes)
    • Undersecretariat of Tourism (Subsecretaría de Turismo)
    • Undersecretariat of Environment (Subsecretaría de Ambiente)
    • Undersecretariat of Sports (Subsecretaría de Deportes)
    • National Institute of Touristic Promotion (Instituto Nacional de Promoción Turística; INPROTUR)
    • National Anti-Doping Commission (Comisión Nacional Antidopaje)
    • National High Performance Sports Entity (Ente Nacional de Alto Rendimiento Deportivo; ENARD)
  • National Parks Administration (Administración de Parques Nacionales; APN)

Several decentralized agencies also report to the Ministry of the Interior, such as the National Directorate for Migration (Dirección Nacional de Migraciones; DNM), the National Persons Registry (Registro Nacional de las Personas, Renaper), and theGeneral Archive of the Nation.[14][15]

Headquarters

[edit]
Old Central Argentine Railway building, current headquarters of the Ministry of the Interior, as seen fromLeandro N. Alem Avenue (c. 1900).

The Ministry of the Interior is headquartered at 25 de Mayo Avenue 101, in theSan Nicolásbarrio inBuenos Aires.[16] The building originally housed the headquarters of theCentral Argentine Railway.[17]

List of ministers and secretaries

[edit]
No.MinisterPartyTermPresident
Ministry of the Interior (1854–1954)
1Benjamín GorostiagaUnitarian Party5 March 1854 – 11 October 1854Justo José de Urquiza
2Santiago DerquiFederalist Party11 October 1854 – 12 February 1860
3Luis José de la PeñaIndependent12 February 1860 – 5 March 1860
4Juan Gregorio PujolFederalist Party5 March 1860 – 22 November 1860Santiago Derqui
5Salustiano ZavalíaUnitarian Party22 November 1860 – 29 May 1861
6Severo GonzálezFederalist Party29 May 1861 – 5 November 1861
7Guillermo RawsonNationalist Party12 October 1862 – 12 October 1868Bartolomé Mitre
8Dalmacio Vélez SársfieldNationalist Party12 October 1868 – 1 May 1872Domingo Faustino Sarmiento
9Uladislao FríasNationalist Party1 May 1872 – 12 October 1874
10Simón de IriondoNational Autonomist Party12 October 1874 – 25 August 1877Nicolás Avellaneda
11Bernardo de IrigoyenNational Autonomist Party25 August 1877 – 6 May 1878
12Saturnino LaspiurNational Autonomist Party6 May 1878 – 25 August 1878
13Domingo Faustino SarmientoNational Autonomist Party25 August 1878 – 9 October 1879
14Benjamín ZorrillaNational Autonomist Party9 October 1879 – 12 October 1880
15Antonio del VisoNational Autonomist Party12 October 1880 – 11 February 1882Julio Argentino Roca
16Bernardo de IrigoyenNational Autonomist Party11 February 1882 – 30 May 1885
17Benjamín PazIndependent30 May 1885 – 9 February 1886
18Isaac ChavarríaNational Autonomist Party9 February 1886 – 12 October 1886
19Eduardo WildeNational Autonomist Party12 October 1886 – 20 January 1889Miguel Juárez Celman
20Manuel ZorrillaNational Autonomist Party20 January 1889 – 28 February 1889
21Wenceslao PachecoNational Autonomist Party28 February 1889 – 27 August 1889
22Norberto Quirno CostaNational Autonomist Party27 August 1889 – 14 April 1890
23Salustiano ZavalíaNational Autonomist Party14 April 1890 – 6 August 1890
24Julio Argentino RocaNational Autonomist Party6 August 1890 – 1 May 1891Carlos Pellegrini
25José Vicente ZapataNational Autonomist Party1 May 1891 – 12 October 1892
26Manuel QuintanaNational Autonomist Party12 October 1892 – 13 December 1892Luis Sáenz Peña
27Tomás de AnchorenaNational Autonomist Party13 December 1892 – 8 February 1893
28Wenceslao EscalanteNational Autonomist Party8 February 1893 – 14 June 1893
29Miguel CanéNational Autonomist Party14 June 1893 – 5 July 1893
30Lucio Vicente LópezNational Autonomist Party5 July 1893 – 12 August 1893
31Manuel QuintanaNational Autonomist Party12 August 1893 – 7 November 1894
32Eduardo CostaNational Autonomist Party7 November 1894 – 23 January 1895
33Benjamín ZorrillaNational Autonomist Party23 January 1895 – 20 July 1895José Evaristo Uriburu
34Norberto Quirno CostaNational Autonomist Party20 July 1895 – 12 October 1898
35Felipe YofreNational Autonomist Party12 October 1898 – 26 August 1901Julio Argentino Roca
36Joaquín V. GonzálezNational Autonomist Party9 September 1901 – 12 October 1904
37Rafael CastilloNational Autonomist Party12 October 1904 – 12 March 1906Manuel Quintana
38Norberto Quirno CostaNational Autonomist Party14 March 1906 – 10 July 1906José Figueroa Alcorta
39Manuel Montes de OcaNational Autonomist Party11 July 1906 – 25 September 1906
40Joaquín V. GonzálezNational Autonomist Party25 September 1906 – 21 November 1906
41Manuel Montes de OcaNational Autonomist Party21 November 1906 – 27 September 1907
42Marco Aurelio AvellanedaNational Autonomist Party27 September 1907 – 8 March 1910
43José GálvezNational Autonomist Party8 March 1910 – 23 July 1910
44Carlos Rodríguez LarretaNational Autonomist Party23 July 1910 – 12 October 1910
45Indalecio GómezNational Autonomist Party12 October 1910 – 12 February 1914Roque Sáenz Peña
46Miguel S. OrtizNational Autonomist Party16 February 1914 – 12 October 1916Roque Sáenz Peña
Victorino de la Plaza
47Ramón GómezRadical Civic Union12 October 1916 – 10 April 1922Hipólito Yrigoyen
48Francisco BeiróRadical Civic Union10 April 1922 – 12 October 1922
49José Nicolás MatienzoRadical Civic Union12 October 1922 – 26 November 1923Marcelo T. de Alvear
50Vicente GalloRadical Civic Union12 December 1923 – 27 July 1925
51José P. TamboriniRadical Civic Union5 August 1925 – 12 October 1928
52Elpidio GonzálezRadical Civic Union12 October 1928 – 6 September 1930Hipólito Yrigoyen
53Matías Sánchez SorondoNational Democratic Party6 September 1930 – 15 April 1931José Félix Uriburu
54Octavio Sergio PicoRadical Civic Union16 April 1931 – 20 February 1932
55Leopoldo MeloRadical Civic Union20 February 1932 – 29 April 1936Agustín Pedro Justo
56Ramón S. CastilloNational Democratic Party29 April 1936 – 21 June 1937
57Manuel Ramón AlvaradoNational Democratic Party21 June 1937 – 20 February 1938
58Diógenes TaboadaRadical Civic Union20 February 1938 – 2 September 1940Roberto M. Ortiz
59Miguel J. CulaciatiRadical Civic Union2 September 1940 – 4 June 1943Roberto M. Ortiz
Ramón S. Castillo
60Alberto GilbertIndependent(Military)4 June 1943 – 21 October 1943Pedro Pablo Ramírez
61Luis César PerlingerIndependent(Military)21 October 1943 – 6 June 1944
Edelmiro Farrell
62Alberto TessaireIndependent(Military)6 June 1944 – 4 August 1945
63Juan Hortensio QuijanoRadical Civic Union4 August 1945 – 8 October 1945
64Eduardo ÁvalosIndependent(Military)8 October 1945 – 17 October 1945
65Bartolomé DescalzoIndependent(Military)20 October 1945 – 2 November 1945
66Felipe UrdapilletaIndependent(Military)2 November 1945 – 4 June 1946
67Ángel BorlenghiPeronist Party4 June 1946 – 24 July 1954Juan Domingo Perón
Ministry of the Interior and Justice (1954–1955)
67Ángel BorlenghiPeronist Party24 July 1954 – 29 June 1955Juan Domingo Perón
68Oscar AlbrieuPeronist Party29 June 1955 – 21 September 1955
69Eduardo BussoIndependent21 September 1955 – 12 November 1955Eduardo Lonardi
Ministry of the Interior (1955–2012)
70Luis de Pablo PardoIndependent12 November 1955 – 13 November 1955Eduardo Lonardi
71Eduardo BussoIndependent13 November 1955 – 27 April 1956Pedro Eugenio Aramburu
72Laureano LandaburuIndependent27 April 1956 – 25 January 1957
73Carlos Alconada AramburuRadical Civic Union25 January 1957 – 24 March 1958
74Ángel H. CabralRadical Civic Union24 March 1958 – 1 May 1958
75Alfredo Roque VítoloRadical Civic Union1 May 1958 – 19 March 1962Arturo Frondizi
76Hugo Vaca NarvajaRadical Civic Union19 March 1962 – 29 March 1962
77Rodolfo MartínezChristian Democratic Party29 March 1962 – 18 April 1962José María Guido
78Jorge Walter PerkinsRadical Civic Union30 April 1962 – 26 June 1962
79Carlos AdroguéRadical Civic Union26 June 1962 – 23 September 1962
80Rodolfo MartínezChristian Democratic Party23 September 1962 – 9 April 1963
81Enrique RauchIndependent(Military)9 April 1963 – 13 May 1963
82Osiris VillegasIndependent(Military)13 May 1963 – 12 October 1963
83Juan PalmeroRadical Civic Union12 October 1963 – 28 June 1966Arturo Illia
84Enrique Martínez PazCórdoba Democratic Party28 June 1966 – 29 December 1966Juan Carlos Onganía
85Guillermo BordaIndependent2 January 1967 – 8 June 1969
86Francisco A. ImazIndependent(Military)10 June 1969 – 8 June 1970
87Eduardo Mac LoughlinIndependent(Military)18 June 1870 – 13 October 1970Roberto Levingston
88Arturo Cordón AguirreIndependent(Military)13 October 1970 – 23 March 1971
89Arturo Mor RoigRadical Civic Union26 March 1971 – 25 May 1973Alejandro Lanusse
90Esteban RighiJusticialist Party25 May 1973 – 13 July 1973Héctor Cámpora
91Benito LlambíJusticialist Party13 July 1973 – 13 August 1974Juan Domingo Perón
Raúl Lastiri
Isabel Perón
92Alberto RocamoraJusticialist Party14 August 1974 – 11 July 1975Isabel Perón
93Antonio J. BenítezJusticialist Party11 July 1975 – 11 August 1975
94Vicente DamascoJusticialist Party11 August 1975 – 16 September 1975
95Ángel F. RobledoJusticialist Party16 September 1975 – 15 January 1976
96Roberto Antonio AresJusticialist Party15 January 1976 – 24 March 1976
97Albano HarguindeguyIndependent(Military)24 March 1976 – 29 March 1981Jorge Rafael Videla
98Horacio Tomás LiendoIndependent(Military)29 March 1981 – 12 December 1981Roberto Viola
99Alfredo Oscar Saint JeanIndependent(Military)12 December 1981 – 1 July 1982Leopoldo Galtieri
100Llamil RestonIndependent(Military)2 July 1982 – 10 December 1983Reynaldo Bignone
101Antonio TróccoliRadical Civic Union10 December 1983 – 15 September 1987Raúl Alfonsín
102Enrique NosigliaRadical Civic Union15 September 1987 – 26 May 1989
103Juan Carlos PuglieseRadical Civic Union26 May 1989 – 8 July 1989
104Eduardo BauzáJusticialist Party8 July 1989 – 15 December 1990Carlos Menem
105Julio Mera FigueroaJusticialist Party15 December 1990 – 12 August 1991
106José Luis ManzanoJusticialist Party12 August 1991 – 4 December 1992
107Gustavo BélizJusticialist Party4 December 1992 – 23 August 1993
108Carlos RuckaufJusticialist Party23 August 1993 – 9 January 1995
109Carlos CorachJusticialist Party9 January 1995 – 10 December 1999
110Federico StoraniRadical Civic Union10 December 1999 – 20 March 2001Fernando de la Rúa
111Ramón MestreRadical Civic Union20 March 2001 – 20 December 2001
112Rodolfo GabrielliJusticialist Party23 December 2001 – 3 May 2002Adolfo Rodríguez Saá
Eduardo Duhalde
113Jorge MatzkinJusticialist Party3 May 2002 – 25 May 2003Eduardo Duhalde
114Aníbal FernándezJusticialist Party25 May 2003 – 10 December 2007Néstor Kirchner
115Florencio RandazzoJusticialist Party10 December 2007 – 6 June 2012Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
Ministry of the Interior and Transport (2012–2015)
115Florencio RandazzoJusticialist Party6 June 2012 – 10 December 2015Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
Ministry of the Interior, Public Works and Housing (2015–2019)
116Rogelio FrigerioMID10 December 2015 – 10 December 2019Mauricio Macri
Ministry of the Interior (2019–2024)
117Eduardo de PedroJusticialist Party10 December 2019 – 10 December 2023Alberto Fernández
118Guillermo FrancosIndependent10 December 2023 – 27 May 2024Javier Milei
Secretary of the Interior (2024–2025)
119Lisandro CatalánIndependent27 May 2024 – 15 September 2025Javier Milei
Ministry of the Interior (2025–Present)
119Lisandro CatalánIndependent15 September 2025 – 31 October 2025Javier Milei
120Diego SantilliRepublican Proposal10 November 2025 – present

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abLonigro, Félix (1 May 2019)."Debates acalorados, noches de baile en Santa Fe y un prócer olvidado: cómo nació la Constitución Nacional".Infobae (in Spanish). Retrieved4 May 2020.
  2. ^"¿Qué hace el Presupuesto por vos?".Ministerio de Hacienda (in Spanish). 2017. Retrieved30 December 2017.
  3. ^abRojas, Sofía (11 November 2025)."Con fuerte presencia del PRO, Javier Milei le tomó juramento a Diego Santilli como nuevo ministro del Interior".Infobae (in Spanish). Retrieved12 November 2025.
  4. ^El Presidente le tomó juramento al nuevo ministro del Interior, Lisandro Catalán by argentina.gob.ar, September 15th 2025
  5. ^abArgentina se quedó sin Ministerio del Interior onAnálisis Digital, 28 May 2024
  6. ^"JUSTO JOSÉ DE URQUIZA (1854 – 1860)".casarosada.gob.ar (in Spanish). 9 December 2015. Retrieved4 May 2020.
  7. ^Por primera vez en la historia, Argentina no tendrá ministerio del Interior onEl Tribuno, 28 May 2024
  8. ^"El Gobierno creó por decreto el ministerio de Interior y Transporte".Perfil (in Spanish). 6 June 2012. Retrieved4 May 2020.
  9. ^"Frigerio presentó el gabinete del ministerio del Interior, Obras Públicas y Vivienda".Télam (in Spanish). 23 December 2015. Archived fromthe original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved4 May 2020.
  10. ^"Quién es Wado de Pedro, el dirigente de La Cámpora que será ministro del Interior".TN (in Spanish). 6 December 2019. Retrieved4 May 2020.
  11. ^"Milei reopens Argentina's interior ministry to build alliances with opposition after election defeat".AP News. September 11, 2025. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2025.
  12. ^ab"Decreto 7/2019".Boletín Oficial de la República Argentina (in Spanish). 10 December 2019. Retrieved24 April 2020.
  13. ^"BOLETIN OFICIAL REPUBLICA ARGENTINA - ADMINISTRACIÓN PÚBLICA NACIONAL - Decreto 33/2024".www.boletinoficial.gob.ar. 8 January 2024. Retrieved18 May 2024.
  14. ^"La comunidad senegalesa reclama la inclusión en medidas de ayuda económica".Notas Periodismo Popular (in Spanish). 21 April 2020. Retrieved4 May 2020.
  15. ^"Las Oficina móvil del RENAPER en los barrios de la ciudad".Tiempo Sur (in Spanish). 22 September 2013. Retrieved4 May 2020.
  16. ^"Ministerio Del Interior".Guía Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved4 May 2020.
  17. ^"EDIFICIOS SEDE DEL MINISTERIO DE INTERIOR, OBRAS PÚBLICAS Y VIVIENDA".Ministerio del Interior, Obras Públicas y Vivienda (in Spanish). Retrieved22 September 2021.

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