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Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas

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Government ministry of India

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Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Branch of Government of India
Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas
Agency overview
JurisdictionGovernment of India
HeadquartersKartavya Bhavan-03,
Janpath,New Delhi, India
Annual budget15,930 crore (US$1.9 billion)(2024–25)[1]
Minister responsible
Deputy Minister responsible
Agency executive
  • Pankaj Jain,IAS, Secretary
Websitemopng.gov.in/en
Footnotes
[2]

TheMinistry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG) is aministry of theGovernment of India responsible for the exploration, production, refining, distribution, marketing, import, export, and conservation ofpetroleum,natural gas,petroleum products, andliquefied natural gas in the country. The ministry is headed byCabinet ministerHardeep Singh Puri, while its secretary is Pankaj Jain, a 1990-batch IAS officer of theAssam-Meghalaya cadre.[3]Dharmendra Pradhan, who served from 26 May 2014 to 7 July 2021, is its longest serving minister till date.

Areas of work

[edit]
Office of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas in Shastri Bhwan
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  • Exploration and exploitation of petroleum resources, including natural gas.
  • Production, supply distribution, marketing and pricing of petroleum including natural gas and petroleum products.
  • Oil refineries, including Lube plants.
  • Additives for petroleum and petroleum products.
  • Lube blending and greases.
  • Planning, development and control of, and assistance to all industries dealt with by the Ministry.
  • All attached or subordinate offices or other organisations concerned with any of the subject specified in this list.
  • Planning, development and regulation of oilfield services.
  • Public sector projects falling under the subjects included in this list,
  • Engineers India limited and IBP Company. together with its subsidiaries, except such projects as are specifically allotted to any other Ministry/Dept,
  • Administration of various Central laws relating to Petroleum and Natural Gas

Cabinet Ministers

[edit]
  • Note: I/C – Independent Charge
PortraitMinister
(Birth-Death)
Constituency
Term of officePolitical partyMinistryPrime Minister
FromToPeriod
Minister of Steel, Mines and Fuel
Swaran Singh
(1907–1994)
MP forJullundur
17 April 195710 April 19624 years, 358 daysIndian National CongressNehru IIIJawaharlal Nehru
Minister of Mines and Fuel
Keshav Dev Malviya
(1904–1981)
MP forDomariyaganj

(Minister without cabinet rank)
10 April 196226 June 19631 year, 77 daysIndian National CongressNehru IVJawaharlal Nehru
Swaran Singh
(1907–1994)
MP forJullundur
26 June 196319 July 196323 days
O. V. Alagesan
(1911–1992)
MP forChengalpattu

(Minister of State)
19 July 196321 November 1963125 days
Minister of Petroleum and Chemicals
Humayun Kabir
(1906–1969)
MP forBasirhat
21 November 196324 January 19662 years, 64 daysIndian National CongressNehru IVJawaharlal Nehru
Nanda IGulzarilal Nanda
ShastriLal Bahadur Shastri
Nanda IIGulzarilal Nanda
O. V. Alagesan
(1911–1992)
MP forChengalpattu

(Minister of State)
24 January 196613 March 19671 year, 48 daysIndira IIndira Gandhi
Asoka Mehta
(1911–1984)
MP forMaharashtra (Rajya Sabha)
13 March 196722 August 19681 year, 162 daysIndira II
Kotha Raghuramaiah
(1912–1979)
MP forGuntur

(Minister of State)
22 August 196814 February 1969176 days
Minister of Petroleum, Chemicals, Mines and Metals
Triguna Sen
(1905–1998)
MP forTripura (Rajya Sabha)
14 February 196918 March 19712 years, 32 daysIndian National Congress (R)Indira IIIndira Gandhi
Minister of Petroleum, Chemicals and Non-ferrous Metals
Dajisaheb Chavan
(1916–1973)
MP forKarad

(Minister of State)
18 March 19712 May 197145 daysIndian National Congress (R)Indira IIIIndira Gandhi
Minister of Petroleum and Chemicals
Prakash Chandra Sethi
(1919–1996)
MP forIndore

(Minister of State)
2 May 197129 January 1972272 daysIndian National Congress (R)Indira IIIIndira Gandhi
H. R. Gokhale
(1915–1978)
MP forMumbai North West
29 January 19725 February 19731 year, 7 days
D. K. Barooah
(1914–1996)
MP forAssam (Rajya Sabha)
5 February 197310 October 19741 year, 247 days
Keshav Dev Malviya
(1904–1981)
MP forDomariyaganj
10 October 197424 December 19751 year, 75 days
Minister of Petroleum
Keshav Dev Malviya
(1904–1981)
MP forDomariyaganj
24 December 197524 March 19771 year, 90 daysIndian National Congress (R)Indira IIIIndira Gandhi
Minister of Petroleum, Chemicals and Fertilizers
Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna
(1919–1989)
MP forLucknow
29 March 197715 July 1977108 daysJanata PartyDesaiMorarji Desai
Morarji Desai
(1896–1995)
MP forSurat

(Prime Minister)
16 July 197928 July 197912 days
T. A. Pai
(1922–1981)
MP forUdipi
28 July 197919 August 197922 daysIndian National Congress (U)CharanCharan Singh
Aravinda Bala Pajanor
(1935–2013)
MP forPondicherry
19 August 197926 December 1979129 daysAll India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Shyam Nath Kacker
(born unknown)
Unelected
26 December 197914 January 198019 daysJanata Party (Secular)
Minister of Petroleum and Chemicals
Prakash Chandra Sethi
(1919–1996)
MP forIndore
16 January 19807 March 198051 daysIndian National CongressIndira IVIndira Gandhi
Veerendra Patil
(1924–1997)
MP forBagalkot
7 March 198019 October 1980226 days
Minister of Petroleum, Chemicals and Fertilizers
Prakash Chandra Sethi
(1919–1996)
MP forIndore
19 October 198015 January 19821 year, 88 daysIndian National CongressIndira IVIndira Gandhi
P. Shiv Shankar
(1929–2017)
MP forSecunderabad
15 January 19822 September 1982230 days
Bifurcated into theMinistry of Chemicals and Fertilizers and the Department of Petroleum under theMinistry of Energy
Minister of Petroleum
Nawal Kishore Sharma
(1925–2012)
MP forJaipur

(Minister of State, I/C)
31 December 198425 September 1985268 daysIndian National CongressRajiv IIRajiv Gandhi
Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas
Nawal Kishore Sharma
(1925–2012)
MP forJaipur

(Minister of State, I/C)
25 September 198520 January 1986117 daysIndian National CongressRajiv IIRajiv Gandhi
Chandrashekhar Singh
(1927–1986)
MP forBanka

(Minister of State, I/C)
20 January 198624 June 1986155 days
N. D. Tiwari
(1925–2018)
MP forUttar Pradesh (Rajya Sabha)
24 June 198622 October 1986120 days
Brahm Dutt
(1926–2014)
MP forTehri Garhwal

(Minister of State, I/C)
22 October 19862 December 19893 years, 41 days
Minister of Petroleum and Chemicals
M. S. Gurupadaswamy
(1924–2011)
MP forUttar Pradesh (Rajya Sabha)
6 December 198910 November 1990339 daysJanata DalVishwanathVishwanath Pratap Singh
Satya Prakash Malaviya
(1934–2018)
MP forUttar Pradesh (Rajya Sabha)
21 November 199021 June 1991212 daysSamajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)Chandra ShekharChandra Shekhar
Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas
B. Shankaranand
(1925–2009)
MP forChikkodi
21 June 199118 January 19931 year, 211 daysIndian National CongressRaoP. V. Narasimha Rao
Captain
Satish Sharma
(1947–2021)
MP forAmethi

(Minister of State, I/C)
18 January 199316 May 19963 years, 119 days
Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(1924–2018)
MP forLucknow

(Prime Minister)
16 May 19961 June 199616 daysBharatiya Janata PartyVajpayee ISelf
H. D. Deve Gowda
(born 1933)
MP forKarnataka (Rajya Sabha)

(Prime Minister)
1 June 199621 April 1997324 daysJanata DalDeve GowdaSelf
Inder Kumar Gujral
(1919–2012)
MP forBihar (Rajya Sabha)

(Prime Minister)
21 April 19979 June 199749 daysGujralInder Kumar Gujral
Janeshwar Mishra
(1933–2010)
MP forUttar Pradesh (Rajya Sabha)
9 June 199719 March 1998283 daysSamajwadi Party
Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy
(1940–2002)
MP forSalem
19 March 199813 October 19991 year, 208 daysTamizhaga Rajiv CongressVajpayee IIAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Ram Naik
(born 1934)
MP forMumbai North
13 October 199922 May 20044 years, 222 daysBharatiya Janata PartyVajpayee III
Mani Shankar Aiyar
(born 1941)
MP forMayiladuthurai
23 May 200429 January 20061 year, 251 daysIndian National CongressManmohan IManmohan Singh
Murli Deora
(1937–2014)
Rajya MP forMaharashtra
29 January 200622 May 20094 years, 349 days
28 May 200919 January 2011Manmohan II
S. Jaipal Reddy
(1942–2019)
MP forChevella
19 January 201128 October 20121 year, 283 days
Veerappa Moily
(born 1940)
MP forChikballapur
28 October 201226 May 20141 year, 210 days
Dharmendra Pradhan
(born 1969)
MP forBihar (Rajya Sabha), until 2018
MP forMadhya Pradesh (Rajya Sabha), from 2018

(Minister of State, I/C until 3 Sep 2017)
27 May 201430 May 20197 years, 41 daysBharatiya Janata PartyModi INarendra Modi
31 May 20197 July 2021Modi II
Hardeep Singh Puri
(born 1952)
MP forUttar Pradesh (Rajya Sabha)
7 July 20219 June 20244 years, 110 days
10 June 2024IncumbentModi III

Ministers of State

[edit]
PortraitMinister
(Birth-Death)
Constituency
Term of officePolitical partyMinistryPrime Minister
FromToPeriod
Minister of State for Steel, Mines and Fuel
Keshav Dev Malviya
(1904–1981)
MP forDomariyaganj
Minister of Mines and Oil from 25 Apr 1957
17 April 195710 April 19624 years, 358 daysIndian National CongressNehru IIIJawaharlal Nehru
Minister of State for Petroleum and Chemicals
O. V. Alagesan
(1911–1992)
MP forChengalpattu
21 November 196324 January 19662 years, 64 daysIndian National CongressNehru IVJawaharlal Nehru
Nanda IGulzarilal Nanda
ShastriLal Bahadur Shastri
Nanda IIGulzarilal Nanda
Kotha Raghuramaiah
(1912–1979)
MP forGuntur
18 March 196722 August 19681 year, 157 daysIndira IIIndira Gandhi
Minister of State for Petroleum, Chemicals, Mines and Metals
Jagannath Rao
(1909–?)
MP forChatrapur
14 February 196927 June 19701 year, 133 daysIndian National Congress (R)Indira IIIndira Gandhi
Dajisaheb Chavan
(1916–1973)
MP forKarad
14 February 196918 March 19712 years, 32 days
Nitiraj Singh Chaudhary
(1909–1988)
MP forNarmadapuram
26 June 197018 March 1971265 days
Minister of State for Petroleum, Chemicals and Non-ferrous Metals
Nitiraj Singh Chaudhary
(1909–1988)
MP forNarmadapuram
18 March 19712 May 197145 daysIndian National Congress (R)Indira IIIIndira Gandhi
Minister of State for Petroleum and Chemicals
Shah Nawaz Khan
(1914–1993)
MP forMeerut
9 November 197310 October 1974335 daysIndian National Congress (R)Indira IIIIndira Gandhi
K. R. Ganesh
(1922–2004)
MP forAndaman and Nicobar Islands
10 October 19741 December 19751 year, 52 days
Minister of State for Petroleum, Chemicals and Fertilizers
Janeshwar Mishra
(1933–2010)
MP forPrayagraj
14 August 197711 July 1978331 daysJanata PartyDesaiMorarji Desai
Narsingh Yadav
MP forChandauli
26 January 197915 July 1979170 days
Saugata Roy
(born 1946)
MP forBarrackpore
4 August 197914 January 1980163 daysIndian National Congress (U)CharanCharan Singh
Minister of State for Petroleum and Chemicals
Chaudhary Dalbir Singh
(1926–1987)
MP forSirsa
8 June 198019 October 1980133 daysIndian National CongressIndira IVIndira Gandhi
Minister of State for Petroleum, Chemicals and Fertilizers
Chaudhary Dalbir Singh
(1926–1987)
MP forSirsa
19 October 19802 September 19821 year, 318 daysIndian National CongressIndira IVIndira Gandhi
Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas
Sushila Rohatgi
(1921–2011)
Rajya Sabha MP forUttar Pradesh
24 June 198622 October 1986120 daysIndian National Congress (I)Rajiv IVRajiv Gandhi
Minister of State for Petroleum and Chemicals
Bhajaman Behara
(born 1943)
MP forDhenkanal
23 April 199010 November 1990201 daysJanata DalVishwanathVishwanath Pratap Singh
Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas
S. Krishna Kumar
(born 1939)
MP forQuilon
21 June 199118 January 19931 year, 211 daysIndian National CongressRaoP. V. Narasimha Rao
T. R. Baalu
(born 1941)
MP forChennai South
6 July 199619 March 19981 year, 256 daysDravida Munnetra KazhagamDeve GowdaH. D. Deve Gowda
GujralInder Kumar Gujral
Santosh Kumar Gangwar
(born 1948)
MP forBareilly
20 March 199813 October 19991 year, 207 daysBharatiya Janata PartyVajpayee IIAtal Bihari Vajpayee
E. Ponnuswamy
(born 1936)
MP forChidambaram
13 October 19997 February 20011 year, 117 daysPattali Makkal KatchiVajpayee III
Santosh Kumar Gangwar
(born 1948)
MP forBareilly
22 November 199924 May 20033 years, 183 daysBharatiya Janata Party
Sumitra Mahajan
(born 1943)
MP forIndore
24 May 200322 May 2004364 days
E. V. K. S. Elangovan
(born 1948)
MP forGobichettipalayam
23 May 200425 May 20042 daysIndian National CongressManmohan IManmohan Singh
Dinsha Patel
(born 1937)
MP forKheda
29 January 200622 May 20093 years, 113 days
Jitin Prasada
(born 1973)
MP forDhaurahra
28 May 200919 January 20111 year, 236 daysManmohan II
R. P. N. Singh
(born 1964)
MP forKushi Nagar
19 January 201128 October 20121 year, 283 days
Panabaka Lakshmi
(born 1958)
MP forBapatla
31 October 201226 May 20141 year, 207 days
Rameswar Teli
(born 1970)
MP forDibrugarh
7 July 20219 June 20242 years, 338 daysBharatiya Janata PartyModi IINarendra Modi
Suresh Gopi
(born 1958)
MP forThrissur
10 June 2024Incumbent1 year, 137 daysModi III

Public sector undertakings

[edit]

The ministry has ownership over thesepublic sector undertakings (PSUs) of the government of India.

Research institutes

[edit]

Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology

[edit]
Main article:Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology

RGIPT is a training and education institute that gives technical and management training to thepetroleum industry and was formally opened in July 2008. The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MOP&NG), Government of India founded the institute through an Act of Parliament ("Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology Act 2007").[5]

Campuses

[edit]
  • Jais Campus: Started academic sessions in June 2008 at a temporary campus atRae Bareli. On 15 October 2016, the institute moved from temporary campus to the permanent campus atJais.[6]
  • Noida Campus: Besides main center at Jais, Amethi, the RGIPT also have this campus for MBA and related courses.
  • Assam Campus: New campus is under construction atSivasagar,Assam. In consonance with the charter of RGIPT, the primary objective of the Assam Center of RGIPT is envisaged to offer programmes of education and training of skilled technical manpower at the diploma and advance diploma levels including B.Sc. - M.Sc. integrated courses in various areas in the domain of the petroleum sector as per requirements of the oil, gas andpetrochemical industry.[7][8] On 13 May 2017,Chief Minister ofAssamSarbananda Sonowal and Minister of Petroleum and Natural GasShri Dharmendra Pradhan jointly launched the full swing construction work of second campus atSivasagar,Assam.[9]
  • Bangalore Campus: In July 2013,Karnataka government agreed to offer 200 acres of land to set up theBangalore centre which is going to be the Asia's first centre on fire and safety for oil and gas sector.[10] The institute will start functioning from 2018-19 academic year and it is purely for research in energy policy and science and technology as it is related to petroleum and energy. The institute coming up will cost Rs.1,000 crore.[11]

Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy

[edit]
Main article:Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy

Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy (IIPE), Visakhapatnam, a domain-specific Institute at par with IITs and IIMs, is established by the Government of India under the aegis of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG) in the year 2016. The Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy Act, 2017 (No.3 of 2018) enacted by the Parliament and declared the Institute as an 'Institution of National Importance'. IIPE has achieved this prestigious status by joining with the major oil and gas corporations such as HPCL, IOCL, ONGC, OIL & GAIL.

IIPE is a research focussed Institute with an emphasis on the emerging areas in the energy sectors, namely Shale Gas, Coal Bed Methane, Gas Hydrates, Conventional Energy Sources, Renewable Energy Sources, Storage, and downstream activities of oil & gas. A primary goal of research at IIPE has been to meet the country's fossil fuel and renewable energy demands.

The Institute presently offers 4-year B.Tech courses in Petroleum, Chemical and Mechanical Engineering based on JEE (Advanced) rankings and MSc Applied Geology and Ph.D. programmes. The Institute is presently operating its academic activities from its temporary campus. The Institute has its own state-of-the-art laboratories, research infrastructure, e-library, etc. The permanent campus of IIPE is being constructed in the beautiful and natural environment of hilly ranges in the Anakapalli district in Andhra Pradesh.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Demand for Grants 2024-25 Analysis: Petroleum and Natural Gas"(PDF). PRS India. 30 July 2024. Retrieved5 September 2024.
  2. ^"About the Ministry". Ministry of Petroleum And Natural Gas. 28 March 2024. Retrieved5 September 2024.
  3. ^"Pankaj Jain appointed as Secretary, Petroleum". 27 December 2021. Retrieved4 September 2024 – via Whispers in the Corridors.
  4. ^Mehdudia, Sujay (28 July 2013)."HPCL slams door on Iran for crude oil imports".The Hindu. Retrieved14 September 2019.
  5. ^"Sonia to lay foundation for Rajiv Gandhi Petroleum Institute in Rae Bareli - TopNews".www.topnews.in.
  6. ^"Pradhan takes jibe at Rahul over kurta-pajama remark - Times of India".The Times of India. timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 20 August 2015. Retrieved11 November 2016.
  7. ^":: Welcome to Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology ::". rgipt.ac.in. Retrieved11 November 2016.
  8. ^"Centre committed to development of Assam, northeast: Manmohan - The Hindu". thehindu.com. Retrieved11 November 2016.
  9. ^"'Bhumi pujan' for multi-specialty hospital in Assam".news.webindia123.com.
  10. ^"RGIPT to set up Rs 355 crore research centre in Bangalore | Business Standard News".Business Standard India. business-standard.com. Press Trust of India. 21 July 2013. Retrieved11 November 2016.
  11. ^"Soon, Karnataka to get petroleum research institute".

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