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Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Chile)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Government ministry of Chile

Alberto van Klaveren, the current Minister of Foreign Affairs
Logo of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

TheMinistry of Foreign Affairs of Chile (Spanish:Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores) is thecabinet-level administrative office in charge of planning, directing, coordinating, executing, controlling and informing the foreign policy formulated by thePresident of Chile. It is located in theEdificio José Miguel Carrera atPlaza de la Constitución (Constitution Square), in downtown Santiago.

The present minister of foreign affairs (who is also known colloquially asChancellor) isAlberto van Klaveren.

History

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The office was first organized in 1812, during theWar of Independence, under the name ofForeign Affairs Secretariat. It was abolished in 1814, after theBattle of Rancagua, when the Spanish government was re-established.

In 1818, after independence, the secretariat was re-established, but this time as a dependency of theMinistry of the Interior, which at that time was named "Ministry of Government and Foreign Affairs" (1818–1824) or "Ministry of the Interior and Foreign Affairs" (1824–1871). In 1871 is established as a separate government entity.

Since its current creation in 1871, it has undergone different reorganizations, reflected in its different names:

  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Colonization 1871–1887
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship 1887–1896
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Worship and Colonization 1896–1924
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1924–1929, and again since 1941
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Commerce 1930–1941

Titulars

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Ministers of foreign affairs and colonization

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PictureNameEntered officeExited officeNotesAppointed by
Adolfo Ibáñez Gutiérrez18711875Federico Errázuriz Zañartu
Enrique Cood Ross18751876
José Alfonso Cavada18761878Aníbal Pinto
Alejandro Fierro Pérez18781879
Domingo Santa María González18791879
Miguel Luis Amunátegui Aldunate18791880
Melquiades Valderrama Sáenz de la Peña18801881
José Manuel Balmaceda Fernández18811882Domingo Santa María
Luis Aldunate Carrera18821884
Aniceto Vergara Albano18841885
Aníbal Zañartu Zañartu18851886
Joaquín Godoy Cruz18861886José Manuel Balmaceda
Francisco Freire Caldera18861887

Ministers of foreign affairs and worship

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PictureNameEntered officeExited officeNotesAppointed by
Miguel Luis Amunátegui Aldunate18871888José Manuel Balmaceda
Augusto Matte Pérez18881888
Marcial Demetrio Lastarria18881889
Mariano Sánchez Fontecilla18891889
Eduardo Matte Pérez18891890
Juan Castellón Larenas18901890
Juan Eduardo Mackenna Astorga18901890
José Tocornal Jordán18901891
Domingo Godoy Cruz18911891
Ricardo Cruzat Hurtado18911891
Manuel María Aldunate Solar189129 August 1891
Manuel Antonio Matta Goyenechea7 September 189126 December 1891Revolutionary Junta of Iquique
Luis Pereira Cotapos26 December 18911892Jorge Montt
Juan Castellón Larenas18921892
Isidoro Errázuriz Errázuriz18921893
Ventura Blanco Viel18931894
Mariano Sánchez Fontecilla18941894
Luis Barros Borgoño18941895
Claudio Matte Pérez18951895
Adolfo Guerrero Vergara189518 September 1896

Ministers of foreign affairs, worship and colonization

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PictureNameEntered officeExited officeNotesAppointed by
Enrique de Putrón Cavareda18 September 18961896Federico Errázuriz Echaurren
Carlos Morla Vicuña18961897
Raimundo Silva Cruz18971898
Juan José Latorre Benavente18981898
Ventura Blanco Viel18981899
Federico Puga Borne18991899
Rafael Valentín Errázuriz Urmeneta18991899
Manuel Salinas González18991900
Emilio Bello Codecido19001900
Raimundo Silva Cruz19001901
Luis Martiniano Rodríguez Herrera190118 September 1901Appointed by
Reappointed byAníbal Zañartu
Eliodoro Yáñez Ponce de León18 September 19011902Germán Riesco
Horacio Pinto Agüero19021902
José Francisco Vergara Donoso5 May 19021903
Máximo Del Campo Yávar19031903
Agustín Edwards Mac Clure19031903
Rafael Sotomayor Gaete19031904
Emilio Bello Codecido19041904
Adolfo Guerrero Vergara19041904
Raimundo Silva Cruz19041904
Luis Antonio Vergara Ruíz19041905
Agustín Edwards Mac Clure19051905
Federico Puga Borne19051906
Santiago Aldunate Bascuñán19061906
Antonio Huneeus Gana190618 September 1906
Ricardo Salas Edwards18 September 19061907Pedro Montt
Federico Puga Borne19071908
José Rafael Balmaceda Fernández19081909
Agustín Edwards Mac Clure19091910
Luis Izquierdo Fredes191023 December 1910
Rafael Orrego González23 December 19101911Ramón Barros Luco
Enrique Rodríguez Carmona19111912
Joaquín Figueroa Larraín19121912
Antonio Huneeus Gana19121912
Renato Sánchez García de la Huerta19121913
Enrique Villegas Echiburú19131914
Alejandro Lira Lira19141914
Manuel Salinas González19141915
Rafael Orrego Gónzalez191523 December 1915
Ramón Subercaseaux Vicuña23 December 191527 April 1916Juan Luis Sanfuentes
Silvestre Ochagavía Echaurren27 April 19161 July 1916
Juan Enrique Tocornal Doursther1 July 191620 November 1916
Alamiro Huidobro Valdés20 November 191614 July 1917
Arturo Besa Navarro14 July 191713 October 1917
Eduardo Suárez Mujica13 October 191718 January 1918
Guillermo Pereira Iñiguez18 January 191822 April 1918
Daniel Feliú Manterola22 April 19186 September 1918
Ruperto Bahamonde Rivera6 September 191828 November 1918
Luis Barros Borgoño28 November 19188 November 1919
Alamiro Huidobro Valdés8 November 191929 March 1920
Antonio Huneeus Gana29 March 19201 July 1920
Luis Aldunate Echeverría1 July 192023 December 1920
Jorge Matte Gormaz23 December 19201921Arturo Alessandri
Ernesto Barros Jarpa19211922
Samuel Claro Lastarria192216 October 1922
Carlos Aldunate Solar16 October 192221 December 1922
Luis Izquierdo Fredes21 December 19221923
Pedro Rivas Vicuña19231923
Emilio Bello Codecido19231923
Armando Jaramillo Valderrama19231924
Roberto Sánchez García de la Huerta192414 March 1924
Galvarino Gallardo Nieto14 March 192420 July 1924
Ramón Briones Luco20 July 19241924
Emilio Bello Codecido192412 September 1924

Ministers of foreign affairs (first creation)

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PictureNameEntered officeExited officeNotesAppointed by
Carlos Aldunate Solar12 September 192423 January 1925September Junta
Jorge Matte Gormaz29 January 192513 October 1925January Junta
Ernesto Barros Jarpa13 October 192523 December 1925Luis Barros Borgoño
Beltrán Mathieu Andrews23 December 19252 August 1926Emiliano Figueroa
Antonio Huneeus Gana2 August 192620 November 1926
Jorge Matte Gormaz20 November 192622 February 1927
Conrado Ríos Gallardo22 February 19273 September 1929

Ministers of foreign affairs and commerce

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PictureNameEntered officeExited officeNotesAppointed by
Manuel Barros Castañón3 September 192927 April 1931Carlos Ibáñez del Campo
Antonio Planet Cordero27 April 193113 July 1931
Carlos Aldunate Errázuriz13 July 193122 July 1931
Guillermo Edwards Matte22 July 193123 July 1931
Alberto Edwards Vives23 July 193126 July 1931
Carlos Balmaceda Saavedra26 July 19313 September 1931Appointed byPedro Opazo
Reappointed byJuan Esteban Montero
Reappointed byManuel Trucco
Luis Izquierdo Fredes3 September 193115 November 1931
Carlos Balmaceda Saavedra15 November 19315 June 1932Juan Esteban Montero
Luis Barriga Errázuriz5 June 19323 October 1932Appointed bySocialist Junta
Reappointed byCarlos Dávila
Reappointed byBartolomé Blanche
Jorge Matte Gormaz3 October 193224 December 1932Abraham Oyanedel
Miguel Cruchaga Tocornal24 December 193214 February 1937Arturo Alessandri
Gustavo Ross Santa María14 February 193724 March 1937
José Ramón Gutiérrez Allende24 March 193715 September 1938
Luis Arteaga García15 September 193824 December 1938
Abraham Ortega Aguayo24 December 19388 February 1940Pedro Aguirre Cerda
Cristóbal Sáenz Cerda8 February 194030 July 1940
Marcial Mora Miranda30 July 19407 November 1940
Manuel Bianchi Gundián7 November 194026 March 1941
Luis Alamos Barros26 March 194110 June 1941
Juan Bautista Rossetti Colombino10 June 19412 April 1942

Ministers of foreign affairs (second creation)

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PictureNameEntered officeExited officeNotesAppointed by
Ernesto Barros Jarpa2 April 194221 October 1942Juan Antonio Ríos
Joaquín Fernández y Fernández21 October 19423 November 1946
Raúl Juliet Gomez3 November 19462 August 1947Gabriel González Videla
Germán Vergara Donoso2 August 19476 July 1948
Germán Ignacio Riesco Errázuriz7 July 194827 February 1950
Horacio Walker Larraín27 February 195019 June 1951
Eduardo Irarrázabal Concha19 June 195129 July 1952
Fernando García Oldini29 July 19523 November 1952
Arturo Olavarría Bravo3 November 19521952Carlos Ibáñez del Campo
Oscar Fenner Marín19531954
Roberto Aldunate León195415 January 1954
Tobías Barros Ortiz15 January 19546 January 1955
Osvaldo Koch Krefft6 January 195530 May 1955
Kaare Olsen Nielsen30 May 19552 January 1956
José Serrano Palma2 January 19564 January 1956
Enrique Barbosa Baeza4 January 195624 May 1956
Osvaldo Sainte Marie Sorucco24 May 195628 October 1957
Alberto Sepúlveda Contreras28 October 19573 November 1958
Germán Vergara Donoso3 November 195826 August 1961Jorge Alessandri
Carlos Martinez Sotomayor26 August 196117 December 1963
Julio Philippi Izquierdo17 December 19633 November 1964
Gabriel Valdés Subercaseaux3 November 19643 November 1970Eduardo Frei Montalva
Clodomiro Almeyda Medina3 November 19705 July 1973Salvador Allende
Orlando Letelier del Solar5 July 19738 August 1973
Clodomiro Almeyda Medina8 August 197311 September 1973
Ismael Huerta Díaz12 September 19733 July 1974Augusto Pinochet
Patricio Carvajal Prado3 July 197420 April 1978
Hernán Cubillos Sallato20 April 197820 March 1980
René Rojas Galdames20 March 198014 February 1983
Miguel Schweitzer Walters15 February 198319 December 1983
Jaime Del Valle Alliende19 December 19837 July 1987
Ricardo García Rodríguez8 July 198721 October 1988
Hernán Felipe Errázuriz Correa22 October 198811 March 1990
Enrique Silva Cimma11 March 199011 March 1994Patricio Aylwin
Carlos Figueroa Serrano11 March 199420 September 1994Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle
José Miguel Insulza Salinas20 September 199421 June 1999
Juan Gabriel Valdés Soublette22 June 199911 March 2000
María Soledad Alvear Valenzuela11 March 20001 October 2004Ricardo Lagos
Ignacio Walker Prieto1 October 200411 March 2006
Alejandro Foxley Rioseco11 March 200612 March 2009Michelle Bachelet
Mariano Fernández Amunátegui12 March 200911 March 2010
Alfredo Moreno Charme11 March 201011 March 2014Sebastián Piñera
Heraldo Muñoz11 March 201411 March 2018Michelle Bachelet
Roberto Ampuero11 March 201813 June 2019Sebastián Piñera
Teodoro Ribera13 June 201928 July 2020
Andrés Allamand28 July 20206 February 2022
Antonia Urrejola11 March 202210 March 2023Gabriel Boric
Alberto van Klaveren10 March 2023Incumbent

Additional information

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See also

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Sources

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  • República de Chile (1942). "VI. Poder Ejecutivo – Nómina de Gobernantes, Presidentes y Ministros desde la Independencia.".Manual del Senado. 1810–1942(PDF) (in Spanish). Santiago de Chile: Imprenta Universitaria.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)(in Spanish)
  • Valencia Avaria, Luis (1986).Anales de la República: textos constitucionales de Chile y registro de los ciudadanos que han integrado los poderes ejecutivo y legislativo desde 1810 (in Spanish) (2ª edición ed.). Santiago de Chile: Editorial Andrés Bello.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)(in Spanish)
  • Official list of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Chile with appointment dates(in Spanish)

External links

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