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Ministry of Pensions

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Ministry of Pensions
Department overview
Formed1916
Dissolved1953
Superseding Department
JurisdictionUnited Kingdom

TheMinistry of Pensions was a British government ministry responsible for the administration and delivery ofpensions. It was headed by theMinister of Pensions.

History

[edit]

In September 1916, aCabinet Committee on Pensions recommended that the work of theWar Office,Chelsea Hospital commissioners and Central Army Pensions Issue Office should be taken over by a Pensions Board. TheMinistry of Pensions Act 1916 created a single Ministry of Pensions to administer naval and military war pensions to former members of the Armed Forces and their dependants, and to provide medical care for the disabled.[1]

It was expanded rapidly during the opening months of the Second World War by secondment of civil servants from theInland Revenue and other government departments. In 1940, most of the Ministry was moved toCleveleys, north ofBlackpool,Lancashire. This central office kept records of pensions granted, issued pension books and prepared cases for appeal tribunals.[1] TheRossall School was taken over initially, but later several hundred employees worked in prefabricated one-storey office buildings assembled on a site that had been part of the Holt's farm in the Norcross section ofCarleton. The Ministry moved to buildings onMillbank in London in 1949.

In 1953, the functions of the Ministry of Pensions were merged with those of theMinistry of National Insurance into a newMinistry of Pensions and National Insurance.[1]

Ministers

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Ministers of Pensions (1916–1953)
MinisterTerm of officePolitical partyCabinet
George Nicoll Barnes10 December 191617 August 1917LabourLloyd George
John Hodge17 August 191710 January 1919Labour
Laming Worthington-Evans10 January 19192 April 1920Conservative
Ian Macpherson2 April 192019 October 1922Liberal
George Tryon31 October 192222 January 1924ConservativeLaw
Baldwin I
Frederick Roberts23 January 19243 November 1924LabourMacDonald I
George Tryon11 November 19244 June 1929ConservativeBaldwin II
Frederick Roberts7 June 192924 August 1931LabourMacDonald II
George Tryon3 September 193118 June 1935ConservativeNational I
National II
Robert Hudson18 June 193530 July 1936ConservativeNational III
Herwald Ramsbotham30 July 19367 June 1939Conservative
National IV
Walter Womersley7 June 193926 July 1945ConservativeChamberlain War
Churchill War
Churchill Caretaker
Wilfred Paling3 August 194517 April 1947LabourAttlee
John Burns Hynd17 April 19477 October 1947Labour
George Buchanan7 October 19472 July 1948Labour
Hilary Marquand2 July 194817 January 1951Labour
George Isaacs17 January 195126 October 1951Labour
Derick Heathcoat-Amory5 November 19513 September 1953ConservativeChurchill III

References

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  1. ^abc"Records created or inherited by the Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance, and of related, predecessor and successor bodies".The National Archives. Retrieved2 August 2024.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Pensions&oldid=1317652461#Ministers"
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