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Mineral Hill, Nevada

Coordinates:40°09′36″N116°05′49″W / 40.16000°N 116.09694°W /40.16000; -116.09694
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ghost town in Nevada, United States
Mineral Hill, Nevada
Mineral Hill is located in Nevada
Mineral Hill
Mineral Hill
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Mineral Hill is located in the United States
Mineral Hill
Mineral Hill
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Coordinates:40°09′36″N116°05′49″W / 40.16000°N 116.09694°W /40.16000; -116.09694[1]
CountryUnited States
StateNevada
CountyEureka
Elevation6,368 ft (1,941 m)

Mineral Hill is aghost town inEureka County, Nevada, US.

Silver, lead and copper were discovered there in June 1869.[2] In the early 1870s, there were almost 450 residents.[2]

Initially, theReese River process was used to process the ore, which includes roasting the ore with salt before using theWashoe process. A fifteen stamp mill was built in 1871 using the Reese River process with excellent results, though it was later found that good results would occur with just the Washoe process.[3][4] Peak production ofUS$701,000 (equivalent to $18,399,000 in 2024) occurred in 1871.[4] In 1872, the company that built the mill failed because the it was not able to supply sufficient ore. Lien holders operated the mill for a few years, by 1872 production was estimated atUS$25,000 (equivalent to $656,000 in 2024). Between 1913 and 1938, production was estimated to be onlyUS$25,000 (equivalent to $558,000 in 2024).[4]

A Post Office was in operation from May 1871 to July 1888, then from February 1889 to July 1890 and finally from February 1902 to Apr 1914.[5]

Fifteen Stamp Mill at Mineral Hill, Nevada (1871).

Hot Springs

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Hot Springs is smaller ghost town, located four miles north of Mineral Hill.[6]

The water of the spring is very rich in minerals and was to help people with several diseases.[7][8] An early owner, Dr. Davenport, built a large bathhouse at the springs and renamed it White Sulphur Springs.[6][7][8] That springs was mainly used by miners from Mineral Hill. When Mineral Hill began to weaken, the business decelerated. The owner of the springs closed up shop in the mid-1870s.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mineral Hill
  2. ^abWheeler, George (1872).Preliminary Report Concerning Explorations and Surveys Principally in Nevada and Arizona. United States Geological Survey. pp. 35–36. RetrievedMarch 5, 2020.
  3. ^Eissler, M. (1896).The metallurgy of silver (3rd ed.).hdl:2027/hvd.hn1xz8.First person description of the refining process used at Mineral Hill.
  4. ^abcVanderburg, William O. (1938).Reconnaissance of Mining Districts in Eureka County, Nevada.
  5. ^U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mineral Hill Post Office (historical)
  6. ^ab"White Sulphur Springs".Eureka Daily Sentinel. October 13, 1871. RetrievedFebruary 25, 2020. Located four miles north of Mineral Hill.
  7. ^abghosttowns.com."Hot Springs". RetrievedMay 12, 2013.
  8. ^abcHall, Shawn (2016).Romancing Nevada's Past: Ghost Towns And Historic Sites Of Eureka, Lander, And White Pine Counties.University of Nevada Press.ISBN 9780874170108. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2020.
Municipalities and communities ofEureka County, Nevada,United States
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Eureka County map
Unincorporated
communities
Ghost towns
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