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Miguasha National Park

Coordinates:48°06′38″N66°22′10″W / 48.11056°N 66.36944°W /48.11056; -66.36944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
National park in Quebec, Canada
Parc provincial de Miguasha
Cliff of the Miguasha National Park
Map showing the location of Parc provincial de Miguasha
Map showing the location of Parc provincial de Miguasha
Show map of Quebec
Map showing the location of Parc provincial de Miguasha
Map showing the location of Parc provincial de Miguasha
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LocationNouvelle,Avignon Regional County Municipality,Quebec,Canada
Nearest cityDalhousie, New Brunswick
Coordinates48°06′38″N66°22′10″W / 48.11056°N 66.36944°W /48.11056; -66.36944
Area87,3 ha
Established6 February 1985
Governing bodySEPAQ
Map
TypeNatural
Criteriaviii
Designated1999(23rdsession)
Reference no.686rev
RegionEurope and North America

Miguasha Provincial Park (French:Parc national de Miguasha) is a protected area nearCarleton-sur-Mer on theGaspé Peninsula ofQuebec inCanada. Created in 1985 by theGovernment of Quebec, Miguasha was designated aWorld Heritage Site in 1999 in recognition of its wealth offossils, which display a crucial time during theevolution of life onEarth. Other names for this site are the Miguasha Fossil Site, the Bay of Escuminac Fossil Site, the Upper DevonianEscuminac Formation, and the Hugh-Miller Cliffs. It is also sometimes referred to on fossil specimens as 'Scaumenac Bay' or 'Scaumenac Bay P.Q.'

Miguasha Natural History Museum

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Miguasha National Park (Québec): outcrop of the Devonian beds that are rich in fossil fish.
Bothriolepis, a fossilantiarchplacoderm found at this site.

The park's museum features exhibits about the fossils and paleontology of the park. The museum's collection includes over 9,000 specimens offossil fish andplants.[1]

Geology

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The coastal cliffs areUpper Devonian strata of greysedimentary rock belonging to theEscuminac Formation. They are composed of alternating layers ofsandstone andshale, which are 350–375 million years old. The area today supports mainlybirch,aspen, andfir forests.

Palaeontological significance

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Some of the fish, fauna, and spore fossils found at Miguasha are rare and ancient species. For example,Spermasporites is thought to be one of the oldestflowering plant[2]genera on Earth.[3]

History

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Miguasha National Park and Natural History Museum (Sépaq) | Gaspesian Heritage WebMagazine".
  2. ^As per reference, but possibly they meant 'seed plant'.
  3. ^UNESCO citation686

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMiguasha National Park.
Western
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National Parks ofCanada
Other Federal Parks
National Parks ofQuebec
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