TheMiddle East Policy Council (MEPC) is aWashington, D.C.-based501(c)3non-profit organization that produces analysis and commentary on issues impacting U.S. national interests in theMiddle East. It was founded in 1981 under the stated mission to "expand public discussion and understanding of issues affecting U.S. policy in the Middle East."
MEPC was originally named theAmerican-Arab Affairs Council and was co-founded by journalist Richard Curtiss,[1] who later founded theWashington Report on Middle East Affairs, and George Naifeh, who remained president of the MEPC until 1991. Naifeh was an American diplomat who represented the United States in diplomatic missions in the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia over nearly three decades.[2]
Subsequent presidents includeGeorge McGovern (1991-1997) andCharles W. Freeman Jr. (1997-2009).[3]Frank Anderson was the president of the MEPC from 2009 to April 2012. Anderson served in the U.S.Central Intelligence Agency for 26 years. He served three tours of duty in the Middle East as an agency station chief, headed the Afghan Task Force (1987–89), and was chief of the Near East and South Asia Division. In late 2013 the MEPC board appointedFord M. Fraker president. Following Fraker's death,Richard J. Schmierer was elected president of the council in 2017.
The Council advances its mission through three programs: the quarterly journalMiddle East Policy, the Capitol Hill Conference Series for policy makers and their staff, and professional development workshops for educators through theTeachMideast arm.
According to the Council web site:
"Fresh thinking and new insights have been our stock in trade from the beginning. The policy practitioners, analysts, economists and academics appearing in our venues have provided a wide diversity of views on the region stretching from Morocco to Afghanistan and from Central Asia to Oman. They question conventional wisdom and explain complex issues without oversimplifying them."
Established in 1993, the Capitol Hill Conference Series is aimed at members of Congress and their staffs, opinion leaders and members of the media. According to the Council web site "the starting point for each forum is the same: What are the interests of the United States in the Middle East, and how should they be realized?"
Recent Capitol Hill Conferences include:
Video archives from these events are available on the MEPC website and the events are streamed live.[4]
Since 1985, the workshops ofTeachMideast have been conducted in nearly all fifty U.S. states, reaching over 20,000 teachers.
The Contributor Dialogue Series was introduced in spring of 2021 to explore Middle East Policy Journal articles through interviewing different authors of compelling pieces. Recent Contributor Dialogues include:
In addition to featuring its journal articles, videos, and transcripts from the Capitol Hill Conferences, the MEPC web site houses various book reviews and essays written by scholars and members of the MEPC board. The council also shares a recurring feature series,Middle East In Focus, that provides a synopsis of news and commentary from Middle Eastern and other international media. This survey complements a digest of timely articles from the region also available on the web site. In 2011, Senior fellowMark N. Katz contributed a weekly series,The War on Terror in Perspective, where he addressed "the regional impact of American withdrawal from Iraq and Afghanistan, U.S. policy choices after withdrawing from these conflicts, and the broader geopolitical context in which 'war' takes place." Political risk analyst Ian Siperco has also contributed articles regarding political developments in the region.
In expressing alarm over former MEPC president Chas Freeman's nomination to theNational Intelligence Council (NIC) in early 2009,Weekly Standard contributing editorMichael Goldfarb claimed that MEPC funds from Saudi Arabia were for "the funding of a Saudi lobby that could widen the range of debate, i.e. counter the Israel lobby." Mr. Goldfarb's phrase "Saudi lobby" referred to an article byWashington Times writerEli Lake where he wrote that "Since 1997, Mr. Freeman has been president of the Middle East Policy Council (MEPC), a Washington think tank. In 2007, he accepted a $1 million donation from PrinceAlwaleed bin Talal bin Abdulaziz al-Saud that, according to a press release at the time, was meant for "future projects" for the council." Mr. Lake went on to write that "In an interview in 2006 with the Saudi-U.S. Relations Information Service, Mr. Freeman said, 'These are obviously very difficult times for any organization attempting to promote better understanding and stronger ties between the United States and the Arab world. Attitudes are extremely negative. Financial support has been very negatively affected both by the deterioration in the atmosphere [and] the sense on the part of many of our Arab donors that nothing can be done to fix the negative image of the Arabs in the United States at present.' The interview was publicized in 2009 on the blog of a former foreign policy director of theAmerican Israel Public Affairs Committee,Steve J. Rosen."[8][9]
According to non-profit disclosure forms, The Middle East Policy Council's 2007 total receipts were $731,000.[10]
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