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Middle East Forum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
US-based foreign policy think tank

Middle East Forum
AbbreviationMEF
Formation1990; 35 years ago (1990)
Type501(c)(3)nonprofit
think tank
Location
President
Daniel Pipes
Revenue$3.89 million[1] (2023)
Expenses$4.28 million[1] (2023)
Websitewww.meforum.orgEdit this at Wikidata

TheMiddle East Forum (MEF) is anAmerican conservative[2]501(c)(3)[3]think tank founded in 1990 byDaniel Pipes, who now serves as its chairman. Gregg Roman serves as director of the forum.[4] MEF became an independentnon-profit organization in 1994. It publishes a journal, theMiddle East Quarterly.

History

[edit]

The Middle East Forum was founded in 1990 byDaniel Pipes as an independent non-profit organization with the mission of "promoting American interests." In 2002, the MEF advocated for strong U.S. ties with Turkey, Israel, and other pro-American governments in the region, a stable price for oil, human rights, and peaceful conflict resolutions.[5] It publishes the Middle East Quarterly and runs various advocacy programs.[6] Pipes said in 2003 that "militant Islam is the problem and moderate Islam is the answer."[7] The left-leaningCenter for American Progress and theSouthern Poverty Law Center have criticized the MEF for spreading anti-Islamic messages.[8]

Activities

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Support for Tommy Robinson

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In 2018, the MEF stated that it had been "heavily involved"[9] in the release from prison of Britishanti-Islam activist and far-right political operative[10]Tommy Robinson, who is best known as a co-founder, former spokesman and former leader of theEnglish Defence League (EDL) organization, and for his service as apolitical adviser to the leader of theUK Independence Party (UKIP),Gerard Batten.[11] They revealed that "the full resources of the Middle East Forum were activated to free Mr. Robinson",[9] which included:conferring with Robinson's legal team and providing necessary funds; funding, organizing and staffing the "Free Tommy" London rallies on 9 June and 14 July, which was, they claim, reported byThe Times,The Guardian, andThe Independent; funding travel of theUS congressman, Rep.Paul Gosar, Republican from Arizona, to London to address the rallies; and lobbiedSam Brownback, the State Department'sambassador-at-large forInternational Religious Freedom, to raise the issue with the UK's ambassador, which he did.[9][12] The MEF has itself been considered a part of thecounter-jihad movement.[13]

Georgetown University's Bridge Initiative reported in 2018 that the MEF had received millions of dollars fromDonors Capital Fund ($6,768,000), theWilliam Rosenwald Family Fund, the Middle Road Foundation, and the Abstraction Fund.[14]

Middle East Quarterly

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Middle East Quarterly
DisciplineMiddle Eastern studies
LanguageEnglish
Edited byJonathan Spyer
Publication details
History1994–present
Publisher
Middle East Forum (United States)
FrequencyQuarterly
Yes
Standard abbreviations
ISO 4 (alt· Bluebook (alt)
NLM (alt· MathSciNet (altPaid subscription required)
ISO 4Middle East Q.
Indexing
CODEN (alt · alt2· JSTOR (alt· LCCN (alt)
MIAR · NLM (alt· Scopus · W&L
CODENMEQUFZ
ISSN1073-9467
LCCN94660065
OCLC no.644061932
Links
Not to be confused withThe Middle East Journal.

Middle East Quarterly was founded in 1994 byDaniel Pipes and the currenteditor-in-chief is journalist and Middle East analystJonathan Spyer.

Reception

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In 2002Juan Cole, a professor at theUniversity of Michigan and aCampus Watch target, accused the journal of making "scurrilous attacks on people".[15] In 2014, Christopher A. Bail ofDuke University described it as a "pseudo-academic" journal with editorial board members who share an ideological outlook, adding that while it appears to present legitimate academic research, it is regularly criticized "as a channel foranti-Muslimpolemics".[16]

Abstracting and indexing

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The journal is abstracted and indexed in:

Campus Watch

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In 2002, the Middle East Forum launched an initiative calledCampus Watch that it said would identify "analytical failures, the mixing of politics with scholarship, intolerance of alternative views,apologetics, and theabuse of power over students" within academia.[19]Winfield Myers is the director of Campus Watch.[20]

Initially, Campus Watch published the profile of eight university professors and teachers, who, it said, were "hostile" to America and "preaching dangerous rhetoric to students". This led around 100 professors to accuse Campus Watch of "McCarthyesque" intimidation and ask that their names be listed on Campus Watch too.[21] Subsequently, Campus Watch removed the list from its website.[22][23]

Israel Victory Project

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The Israel Victory Project, launched in 2017, is an initiative aimed at securing an end to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict by putting pressure on Palestinians to end anti-Israel terrorism and acknowledge Israel's legitimacy as a Jewish state, rather than through bilateral negotiations. Daniel Pipes has stated that "Peace is not made with enemies; peace is made with former enemies."[24][25][26]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Middle East Forum - Nonprofit Explorer".ProPublica. 9 May 2013.
  2. ^MacFarquhar, Neil (14 March 2007)."Scrutiny Increases for a Group Advocating for Muslims in U.S."The New York Times.
  3. ^"Middle East Forum".projects.propublica.org.ProPublica. Retrieved22 April 2024.
  4. ^"Middle East Forum" listed in "Search Results" and "Resource Library" on the website of theForeign Policy Association; cf. organization website forMeforum.org, Middle East Forum, one ofDanielPipes.org", "Daniel Pipes's websites" (incl. its "Mission" statement), all accessed 24 February 2007.
  5. ^"American Forum Policy, Islam topic of talk tonight".Newspapers.com. North Adams Transcript. 10 April 2002. p. 7. Retrieved11 December 2023.
  6. ^"The Islamophobia misinformation experts"(PDF).Center for American Progress.
  7. ^Caruso, David (13 April 2003)."Peace think tank selection stuns Muslim groups".Newspapers.com. The Atlanta Constitution. p. A7. Retrieved11 December 2023.
  8. ^Pitts, Jonathan (18 January 2018)."Foreign affairs council won't disinvite critic of 'militant Islam'".Newspapers.com. The Baltimore Sun. p. A3. Retrieved11 December 2023.
  9. ^abcGregg Roman, News from the Middle East Forum (1 August 2018)."Tommy Robinson Free – MEF Heavily Involved".Middle East Forum. Retrieved1 June 2019.
  10. ^*"UK far-right figure Tommy Robinson jailed for contempt".Business Insider. 29 May 2018.Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved15 June 2018.
  11. ^"The EDL – Britain's Far Right Social Movement"(PDF). Radicalism and New Media Research Group,University of Northampton, 22 September 2011. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 21 January 2012. Retrieved2 February 2012.
  12. ^Bailey, Luke (14 July 2018)."This hardline US conservative think tank says it's funding Tommy Robinson rallies in the UK".iNews.
  13. ^Perwee, Ed (2020)."Donald Trump, the anti-Muslim far right and the new conservative revolution".Ethnic and Racial Studies.43 (16):211–230.doi:10.1080/01419870.2020.1749688.S2CID 218843237.
  14. ^"Middle East Forum | Factsheet: Islamophobia | The Bridge Initiative".Bridge Initiative.Georgetown University. 14 August 2018. Retrieved17 July 2022.
  15. ^Goldberg, Michelle (30 September 2002)."Mau-mauing the Middle East".Salon. Retrieved3 May 2022.
  16. ^Bail, Christopher (2014).Terrified : how anti-Muslim fringe organizations became mainstream.Princeton University Press. pp. 29–30.ISBN 978-0-691-15942-3.
  17. ^abcde"Middle East Quarterly".MIAR: Information Matrix for the Analysis of Journals.University of Barcelona. Retrieved3 May 2022.
  18. ^"Source details: Middle East Quarterly".Scopus Preview.Elsevier. Retrieved3 May 2022.
  19. ^Qtd. from "Mission Statement," in"About Campus Watch",Campus Watch (campus-watch.org), n.d., accessed 17 February 2007.
  20. ^"Who's Who at Campus Watch",Middle East Forum (meforum.org), n.d., accessed 15 September 2022.
  21. ^Tanya Schevitz,"Professors Want Own Names Put on Mideast Blacklist",San Francisco Chronicle 28 September 2002, accessed 17 February 2007.
  22. ^Tanya Schevitz,"'Dossiers' Dropped from Web Blacklist",San Francisco Chronicle 3 October 2002, accessed 17 February 2007.
  23. ^Hussam Ayloush,"Column a Slur on Muslim Community",Orange County Register 1 December 2002, accessed 17 February 2007.
  24. ^Seaman, Daniel (7 April 2019)."Missing from the election buzz: How to end the conflict".JNS.org. Retrieved29 May 2019.
  25. ^""Israel Victory Project" launches new round on Israeli campuses".Israel National News. Retrieved29 May 2019.
  26. ^"Daniel Pipes and the Israel Victory Project - Arab-Israeli Conflict - Jerusalem Post".www.jpost.com. Retrieved29 May 2019.

Further reading

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External links

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