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Michigan's 9th congressional district

Coordinates:42°31′47″N83°03′17″W / 42.52972°N 83.05472°W /42.52972; -83.05472
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for Michigan

Michigan's 9th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Population (2024)782,471
Median household
income
$87,017[1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVIR+16[2]

Michigan's 9th congressional district is aUnited States congressional district located inThe Thumb and northern portions ofMetro Detroit of theState of Michigan. Counties either wholly or partially located within the district include:Huron,Tuscola,Sanilac,Lapeer,St. Clair,Macomb andOakland. With aCook Partisan Voting Index rating of R+16, it is the most Republican district in Michigan.[2]

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[3]
2008PresidentMcCain 51% - 46%
2012PresidentRomney 57% - 43%
2014SenateLynn Land 50% - 45%
GovernorSnyder 61% - 36%
Secretary of StateJohnson 66% - 30%
Attorney GeneralSchuette 64% - 32%
2016PresidentTrump 64% - 31%
2018SenateJames 59% - 39%
GovernorSchuette 57% - 40%
Attorney GeneralLeonard 60% - 35%
2020PresidentTrump 64% - 35%
SenateJames 63% - 35%
2022GovernorDixon 57% - 41%
Secretary of StateKaramo 54% - 43%
Attorney GeneralDePerno 58% - 39%
2024PresidentTrump 65% - 33%
SenateRogers 63% - 35%

History

[edit]

Michigan first gained a 9th district in 1873. For most of the next 120 years, it covered most of the western shore counties starting with Muskegon and taking in a portion ofGrand Traverse County. From 1983 to 1993, it also included about half of Ottawa County, Montcalm County, half of Ionia County, and two eastern townships ofKent County just outside theGrand Rapids city limits. After the 1990 census, this district essentially became the2nd district.

The district from 1992 to 2002 was largely based in Pontiac andFlint–essentially, the successor of the old 7th district. The strong Democratic voting record in Flint and Pontiac compensated for the largely Republican lean of most of the rest of the district's area.

In 2002, this district essentially became the 5th district, while the 9th was reconfigured to take in most of the Oakland County portion of the old 11th district. The only areas that survived in the 9th congressional district across the 2002 redistricting were Pontiac, Waterford, Auburn Hills, some of Orion Township, Oakland Township, Rochester and Rochester Hills. This district was for all practical purposes the one eliminated by the 2012 redistricting. Portions of it were parceled out to four different districts, all of which largely preserved other former districts. The current 9th is mostly the successor of the old 10th district.

The district is currently represented byLisa McClain.

Counties and municipalities

[edit]

For the118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and municipalities:[4]

HuronCounty(39)

All 39 municipalities

LapeerCounty(28)

All 28 municipalities

MacombCounty(14)

Armada,Armada Township,Bruce Township,Chesterfield Charter Township,Lenox Township,Macomb Township (part; also10th),Memphis (shared with St. Clair County),New Baltimore,New Haven,Ray Township,Richmond (shared with St. Clair County),Richmond Township,Romeo,Washington Charter Township

OaklandCounty(21)

Addison Township,Brandon Charter Township,Fenton (shared withGenesee County; part; also7th),Groveland Township,Highland Charter Township,Holly,Holly Township,Independence Charter Township,Lake Orion,Leonard,Milford (part; also7th),Milford Charter Township (part; also7th),Oakland Charter Township,Orion Charter Township,Ortonville,Oxford,Oxford Charter Township,Rose Township,Springfield Charter Township,Village of Clarkston,White Lake Charter Township (part; also11th)

St. ClairCounty(33)

All 33 municipalities

Sanilac County(39)

All 39 municipalities

TuscolaCounty(34)

Akron,Akron Township,Almer Charter Township,Arbela Township (part; also8th)Caro,Cass City,Columbia Township,Dayton Township,Denmark Township,Elkland Township,Ellington Township,Elmwood Township,Fairgrove,Fairgrove Township,Fremont Township,Gagetown,Gilford Township,Indianfields Township,Juniata Township,Kingston,Kingston Township,Koylton Township,Mayville,Millington,Millington Township,Novesta Township,Reese,Tuscola Township,Unionville,Vassar,Vassar Township,Watertown Township,Wells Township,Wisner Township

List of members representing the district

[edit]
RepresentativePartyYearsCong
ress
Election history
District created March 4, 1873

Jay A. Hubbell
(Houghton)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1883
43rd
44th
45th
46th
47th
Elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
Retired.

Byron M. Cutcheon
(Manistee)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1891
48th
49th
50th
51st
Elected in 1882.
Re-elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Lost re-election.

Harrison H. Wheeler
(Ludington)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893
52ndElected in 1890.
Lost re-election.

John W. Moon
(Muskegon)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rdElected in 1892.
Retired.

Roswell P. Bishop
(Ludington)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1907
54th
55th
56th
57th
58th
59th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Lost renomination.

James C. McLaughlin
(Muskegon)
RepublicanMarch 4, 1907 –
November 29, 1932
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
64th
65th
66th
67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Lost re-election and died before next term.
VacantNovember 29, 1932 –
March 4, 1933
72nd

Harry W. Musselwhite
(Manistee)
DemocraticMarch 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
73rdElected in 1932.
Lost re-election.

Albert J. Engel
(Muskegon)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1951
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
79th
80th
81st
Elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Retired torun for Governor of Michigan.

Ruth Thompson
(Whitehall)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1957
82nd
83rd
84th
Elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Lost renomination.

Robert P. Griffin
(Traverse City)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1957 –
May 11, 1966
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
Elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Resigned after being appointed to theUS Senate.
VacantMay 11, 1966 –
November 8, 1966
89th

Guy Vander Jagt
(Luther)
RepublicanNovember 8, 1966 –
January 3, 1993
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Elected to finish Griffin's term.
Also elected to the next full term.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Redistricted to the2nd district and lost renomination.

Dale Kildee
(Flint)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
Redistricted from the7th district andre-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Redistricted to the5th district.

Joe Knollenberg
(Bloomfield Hills)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2009
108th
109th
110th
Redistricted from the11th district andre-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Lost re-election.

Gary Peters
(Bloomfield Township)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2009 –
January 3, 2013
111th
112th
Elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the14th district.

Sander Levin
(Royal Oak)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2019
113th
114th
115th
Redistricted from the12th district andre-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Retired.

Andy Levin
(Bloomfield Township)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019 –
January 3, 2023
116th
117th
Elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Redistricted to the11th district and lost renomination.

Lisa McClain
(Bruce Township)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2023 –
present
118th
119th
Redistricted from the10th district andre-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.

Recent election results

[edit]

2006

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2006[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanJoe Knollenberg (incumbent)142,27951.6
DemocraticNancy Skinner127,65146.2
LibertarianAdam Goodman3,6981.3
GreenMatthew Abel2,4660.9
Total votes276,094100.0
Republicanhold

2008

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2008[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticGary Peters184,09852.1
RepublicanJoe Knollenberg (incumbent)150,57442.6
IndependentJack Kevorkian9,0472.6
LibertarianAdam Goodman4,9371.4
GreenDouglas Campbell4,8001.4
Total votes353,456100.0
Democraticgain fromRepublican

2010

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2010[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticGary Peters (incumbent)125,73049.8
RepublicanRocky Raczkowski119,32547.2
LibertarianAdam Goodman2,6011.0
GreenDouglas Campbell2,4841.0
IndependentBob Gray1,8660.7
IndependentMatthew Kuofie6440.3
Total votes252,650100.0
Democratichold

2012

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2012[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticSander Levin (incumbent)208,84661.9
RepublicanDon Volaric114,76034.0
LibertarianJim Fulner6,1001.8
GreenJulia Williams4,7081.4
ConstitutionLes Townsend2,9020.9
Total votes337,316100.0
Democratichold

2014

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2014[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticSander Levin (incumbent)136,34260.4
RepublicanGeorge Brikho81,47036.1
LibertarianGregory Creswell4,7922.1
GreenJohn V. McDermott3,1531.4
Total votes225,757100.0
Democratichold

2016

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2016[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticSander Levin (incumbent)199,66157.9
RepublicanChristopher Morse128,93737.4
LibertarianMatthew Orlando9,5632.8
GreenJohn V. McDermott6,6141.9
Total votes344,775100.0
Democratichold

2018

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2018[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAndy Levin181,73459.7
RepublicanCandius Stearns112,12336.8
Working ClassAndrea Kirby6,7972.2
GreenJohn V. McDermott3,9091.3
Total votes304,563100.0
Democratichold

2020

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2020[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticAndy Levin (incumbent)230,31857.7
RepublicanCharles Langworthy153,29638.4
Working ClassAndrea Kirby8,9702.3
LibertarianMike Saliba6,5321.6
IndependentDouglas Troszak (write-in)10.0
Total votes399,117100.0
Democratichold

2022

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2022[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanLisa McClain (incumbent)238,30063.9
DemocraticBrian Jaye123,70233.1
Working ClassJim Walkowicz6,5711.7
LibertarianJacob Kelts4,3491.1
Total votes372,922100.0
Republicanhold

2024

[edit]
Michigan's 9th congressional district, 2024[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanLisa McClain (incumbent)312,59366.8
DemocraticClinton St. Mosley138,13829.5
Working ClassJim Walkowicz12,1692.6
LibertarianKevin Vayko5,3381.1
Total votes468,238100.0
Republicanhold

Historical district boundaries

[edit]
1993–2003
2003–2013
2013–2023

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^"My Congressional District".
  2. ^ab"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. RetrievedApril 5, 2025.
  3. ^"Dra 2020".
  4. ^https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST26/CD118_MI09.pdf
  5. ^"2006 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. RetrievedJuly 8, 2024.
  6. ^"2008 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. RetrievedJuly 8, 2024.
  7. ^"2010 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. RetrievedJuly 8, 2024.
  8. ^"2012 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. RetrievedJuly 8, 2024.
  9. ^"2014 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. RetrievedJuly 8, 2024.
  10. ^"2016 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. RetrievedJuly 8, 2024.
  11. ^"2018 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. RetrievedJuly 8, 2024.
  12. ^"2020 Michigan Election Results".Michigan Secretary of State. Michigan Department of State. RetrievedNovember 23, 2020.
  13. ^"2022 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. RetrievedJuly 8, 2024.
  14. ^"2024 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. November 22, 2024.

District boundaries were redrawn in 1993, and 2003 due toreapportionment following the censuses of1990 and2000.

References

[edit]
  • The territorial, at-large, and 14th–19th districts are obsolete.
See also
Michigan's past and presentrepresentatives,senators, anddelegations

42°31′47″N83°03′17″W / 42.52972°N 83.05472°W /42.52972; -83.05472

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