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Michael Monroe | |
|---|---|
 Monroe at the 2011Ilosaarirock festival | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Matti Antero Kristian Fagerholm |
| Also known as | Mike Monroe, High in the Sky, Flashing Psychedelic Kid |
| Born | (1962-06-17)17 June 1962 (age 62) Helsinki, Finland |
| Genres | Hard rock,glam metal,glam punk,glam rock |
| Occupation(s) | Singer, musician, songwriter |
| Instrument(s) | Vocals, saxophone, harmonica, guitar, keyboards, drums |
| Years active | 1979–present |
| Labels | Johanna Kustannus, Lick, Nippon Phonogram,CBS, Major Leiden, Backstage Alliance,Mercury, Yahoo! |
| Member of | Michael Monroe Band |
| Formerly of | Hanoi Rocks,Demolition 23,Jerusalem Slim |
| Website | michaelmonroe |
Matti Antero Kristian Fagerholm (born 17 June 1962), better known by his stage nameMichael Monroe, is a Finnish rock musician who rose to fame as the vocalist and saxophonist for theglam punk bandHanoi Rocks and has served as the frontman for all-star side projects, such asDemolition 23 andJerusalem Slim (withSteve Stevens).
Michael Monroe was born Matti "Makke" Fagerholm on 17 June 1962. His father, Pentti Fagerholm (1935–2015), was a very well-known Finnish radio personality and reporter. Monroe states in theHanoi Rocks autobiographyAll Those Wasted Years that one of the first times he was exposed torock n' roll was when he sawBlack Sabbath's 1970 Paris performance on television. Some other favourite bands of Monroe's at the time included:Alice Cooper,The New York Dolls,Led Zeppelin,Creedence Clearwater Revival, andLittle Richard. From 1976 to 1979, Monroe played in a band called Madness. During this time, while rehearsing in a basement of a church inTöölö, Monroe met guitaristAndy McCoy (then known as Antti Hulkko); McCoy's band, Briard, was also rehearsing there at the time.
Later, Monroe and McCoy played together for a short time in a band called Bolin. Monroe then went on to play saxophone inMaukka Perusjätkä's band, where he also met guitaristNasty Suicide. Monroe auditioned as a bassist forPelle Miljoona Oy, but even though the audition went well, they chose bassistSami Yaffa.
Hanoi Rocks was a band that Monroe and his friend, guitaristAndy McCoy, had thought of, but because McCoy was in the Finnish punk bandPelle Miljoona Oy, he told Monroe to start the band without him. From the very first Hanoi line-up only one member (besides Monroe) remained, rhythm guitaristNasty Suicide, who would stay in the band until 1985. Andy McCoy left Pelle Miljoona Oy and joined Hanoi Rocks in 1980. McCoy also brought bassistSami Yaffa with him. The band later recruited drummerGyp Casino.
The band released their first album in 1981 titledBangkok Shocks, Saigon Shakes, Hanoi Rocks, with most of the songs written by McCoy. The album was produced by Andy McCoy and Michael Monroe, who were known as "The Muddy Twins."
In 1982 Hanoi Rocks moved to London and released their second studio albumOriental Beat, which the band later dismissed as a failure, stating that the album was mixed badly by the producer Pete Woolcroft. After the album's release, the band fired drummer Gyp Casino and hired Nicholas Dingley, better known asRazzle. Later that year, the band releasedSelf Destruction Blues, which had Razzle on the cover, but he didn't play on the album because it was actually a compilation of old singles. The tour for the album took the band to Asia for the first time.
The following year, the band releasedBack to Mystery City. In 1984, the band began working with producerBob Ezrin and started on their fifth studio albumTwo Steps from the Move, which was the first recording deal that would introduce them to US markets. The original title of the album wasSilver Missiles and Nightingales, but this was changed before release.
Also in 1984, readers of theSounds magazine voted Hanoi Rocks as the second best band in the world just afterMarillion. The Hanoi Rocks single release "Underwater World" and the albumTwo Steps from the Move were voted as the fifth best single and album of the year. A televised concert recorded in England was voted as the second best concert video, and as stage performers, the group was voted No. 3. Michael Monroe was voted as "The Sex Symbol of the Year."
While on their first large tour in the US, Monroe fractured his ankle, and some dates had to be pushed back. The band traveled to Los Angeles to spend some free time and to prepare for their two upcoming sold-out gigs. Though Monroe decided to stay in his hotel room and rest, some of the band members joined the members of Mötley Crüe at a party at the home of Mötley Crüe singerVince Neil. At some point, Razzle and Neil left the party and got into a car crash that resulted in Razzle's death.[1]
After Razzle's death, the band performed in Helsinki, Finland, at a concert televised throughout Europe as part of theEuropa Go Go project. The show had over 500 million viewers across Europe. It was Hanoi Rocks' first public concert with their new drummer,Terry Chimes. It was also their last performance with Sami Yaffa, who left the band due to personal differences with McCoy. The band tried to record demos with the new members,Rene Berg and Terry Chimes, but according to Michael Monroe, things "didn't feel the same anymore," and the band disbanded after a short tour of Poland. One of the shows in Poland was recorded and later became theRock and Roll Divorce album, released after the band had already split up.
After Hanoi Rocks broke up in 1985, Monroe decided to start his solo career, but first he got to work with his good friendStiv Bators. In the Fall of 1985, Bators and Monroe were asked bySteven Van Zandt to record backing vocals in London and then fly to New York to appear on his song "Sun City" and its music video. Both agreed and recorded backing vocals for the song, and both can be seen in the music video.[2]
In December 1985, Monroe announced that he would move to New York, and in 1986, Monroe founded his first solo band. In 1987, he released his first solo album,Nights Are So Long.[3] The album was a moderate hit, but it attracted big record labels: In 1988, Monroe signed toMercury Records.[3] In 1989, Monroe's second solo album was released, titledNot Fakin' It.[3] The album featured guest appearances by Monroe's friends and fellow musicians, includingSteven Van Zandt,Ian Hunter and Nasty Suicide. The album reached number 161 on the US Billboard Chart,[which?] and was Monroe's first album to be distributed internationally. The album also got good reviews from critics.[3] Music videos were shot for the singles "Dead, Jail or Rock 'N' Roll" and "Man With No Eyes".[4][5] Axl Rose appeared in the music video for "Dead, Jail or Rock 'N' Roll". At that time, Michael Monroe hosted MTV'sHeadbangers Ball where he introduced the new music video to the world.
WhenNot Fakin' It was released, the Guns N' Roses record label,UZI Suicide, was re-releasing Hanoi Rocks albums in America. Guns N' Roses guitaristSlash also made a guest appearance on Monroe's Los Angeles shows in December 1989, performing the song "Looking at You".[6]Aerosmith's lead singerSteven Tyler had also taken notice of Monroe and asked him to perform with Aerosmith at Les Paul's 75th birthday at theHard Rock Cafe in New York.[7] Monroe played saxophone on the song "Big Ten Inch Record." He mostly spent the rest of 1989 and 1990 touring.
In the turn of the decade, Monroe performed along withBryan Adams,Don Henley,Huey Lewis andLoudness in two New Year's shows at the 70,000-seat Tokyo Dome in Japan, on December 31, 1989 and January 1, 1990.[8]
Monroe's solo career didn't prove to be as successful as he'd hoped, so in 1990 he decided to put together a new band. The band was called Jerusalem Slim, and was completed by formerBilly Idol-guitaristSteve Stevens, Sami Yaffa,Greg Ellis andIan McLagan.
In 1991, Monroe was asked by Guns N' Roses to appear on theirUse Your Illusion I album, where he plays the harmonica and saxophone on the song "Bad Obsession". Monroe also later appeared on GNR's 1993 album,"The Spaghetti Incident?", where he sang on the cover ofThe Dead Boys' "Ain't It Fun". At the time, Monroe also joined Guns N' Roses on stage performingHonky Tonk Women together with the band members andRonnie Wood of theRolling Stones.
Jerusalem Slim released an album titledJerusalem Slim but broke up in 1992, due to Monroe and Stevens' musical disagreements. Next, Monroe tried to form another band calledDemolition 23. with Yaffa, Jimmy Clark and ex Star Star Guitarist Jay Hening, who was eventually replaced by Nasty Suicide. Demolition 23. did release an album, titledDemolition 23. and they toured successfully, for example, in Japan and Europe, but the band broke up after Suicide announced that he would be retiring from the music business.
During the rest of the 1990s and the early 2000s, Monroe released four more solo albums before re-forming Hanoi Rocks with Andy McCoy.
In 2002, McCoy and Monroe started working together again and decided to reform Hanoi Rocks with two new members on guitar and bass, and with Michael Monroe's solo career drummer,Lacu. Hanoi Rocks releasedTwelve Shots on the Rocks in 2003. In 2005 Hanoi Rocks releasedAnother Hostile Takeover replacing the two former members with Andy Christell on bass andConny Bloom on guitar (both formerly of theElectric Boys). In 2007 the band released the albumStreet Poetry. In 2008 Andy McCoy and Michael Monroe stated that they had taken the band as far as they could, and so they decided to end the band. In April 2009, Hanoi Rocks played 8 sold out farewell gigs in 6 days at theTavastia Club, inHelsinki. The band's original guitarist Nasty Suicide appeared as a special guest on 3 of the last gigs.
Ari Väntänen's, Michael Monroe's and Andy McCoys's bookAll Those Wasted Years was published later in 2009 in Finland, telling the story of Hanoi Rocks from the beginning to the end.
In June 2009, Monroe performed in Helsinki and in Tampere, onSauna Open Air -festival withDuff McKagansLoaded band. On 3 July 2009, Monroe also performed in Finland, at theRuisrock -festival withGinger's band,The Wildhearts. At the end of July, Monroe also shared the stage for the first time in many years withSami Yaffa when his band, theNew York Dolls, were performing in Helsinki. After these performances with Yaffa and Ginger, Monroe and Yaffa started discussing the possibility of working together again. In December 2009, Monroe met Ginger again while he was playing in Alice Cooper's band. Monroe joinedAlice Cooper on stage at Cooper's concert in Espoo, Finland, to play "School's Out". After the show, Ginger and Monroe discussed the possibilities of working together, and soon afterwards, Monroe, Ginger and Yaffa decided to line up a band together.
On 25 January 2010 Michael Monroe held a press conference in Los Angeles, where he unveiled his new band featuringSami Yaffa on bass, guitaristGinger fromThe Wildhearts,Todd Youth fromDanzig andSamhain on a second guitar, and Jimmy Clarke on drums. The press conference was hosted byBam Margera ofJackass. The Michael Monroe band started touring on 11 March at San Francisco's Paradise Lounge and toured the US until 21 March. After some of the first shows Todd Youth and Jimmy Clark were replaced by guitaristSteve Conte ofNew York Dolls and drummerKarl Rosqvist.[9]
During the summer of 2010 Michael Monroe band played a number of festival gigs all over the world, including Helsinki Live in Finland together withGuns N' Roses, theSweden Rock Festival and theDownload Festival in England. The band also performed atRuisrock festival in Turku, Finland, whereSlash was also performing. Monroe joined Slash on stage for a performance of "We're All Gonna Die" (fromSlash's solo album) and "Up Around the Bend."[10] At theAnkkarock festival in Finland, Steve Conte couldn't perform and he was replaced for this one show with the ex-Hanoi Rocks guitarist, Nasty Suicide. Since the early 1990s and the Demolition 23 tour this was the first time of these three members of the original Hanoi Rocks to perform on the stage together. Michael Monroe also performed onSummer Sonic festivals in Tokyo and Osaka, where Slash was also performing. The two got together again sharing a stage for a couple of songs. During the performance of the song "We're All Gonna Die" Monroe broke two of his ribs while hitting a metal barrel in front of the stage.
On 28 June 2010, it was announced that the Michael Monroe band would be supportingMotörhead on their 35th anniversary UK tour.[11]
The first album of Michael Monroe's new band, the live albumAnother Night in the Sun was released in September 2010. The album was recorded at theTavastia Club in Helsinki, Finland and mixed in Los Angeles byNiko Bolas (Keith Richards,Kiss,Spinal Tap). The album was mastered byGrammy winnerRichard Dodd, who had worked withTom Petty andThe Dixie Chicks.[12]
In September 2010, the band went into a studio to record their first studio album,Sensory Overdrive. The album was recorded in Los Angeles and it was produced by producerJack Douglas (Aerosmith,John Lennon). The first single, "78", was released in January and the album was set for release on 14 March 2011. The band had also booked an extensive UK tour for April 2010, taking in venues in London, Brighton, Birmingham, Leeds and Exeter among others. In September 2010, Monroe signed a recording deal withSpinefarm Records /Universal Music, to distribute Monroe's upcoming albums.[13]
On 9 November 2011,Sensory Overdrive won the "Album of the Year" award at the 2011Classic Rock magazine awards.[14]
In fall 2012, Michael Monroe announced that the band would be back in the studio recording a new album to be released in 2013. By July Steven Van Zandt played the well-received lead single, "Ballad of the Lower East Side", on his radio show almost weekly. On 23 August 2013 the band releasedHorns & Halos, which went straight to number 1 in the Finnish album charts and was certified Gold in four days in Finland.[15]
On 6 March 2014, it was announced that guitaristDregen was leaving the band to focus on his solo career. He would be replaced by formerBlack Halos,Amen andGinger Wildheart guitaristRich Jones.[16]
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Unlike other members of Hanoi Rocks in the 1980s, Monroe was never a big drug user or a big drinker although in the band's bookAll Those Wasted Years, Monroe tells about being addicted for a short while toamphetamine and heroin in the 1980s while living in London, and toamphetamine between 2000 and 2002 after his first wife died.
During his years in music business, Michael Monroe has established a close friendship with many music business icons including the lateStiv Bators andJohnny Thunders – both idols of Monroe's,Steven Van Zandt who produced Monroe's album withDemolition 23,Deborah Harry,Axl Rose,Slash,Duff McKagan andAlice Cooper.
Michael Monroe and Hanoi Rocks have influenced many rock'n'roll artists and bands:Slash had bought tickets to the sold-out gigs in Los Angeles which were cancelled because of the death of Razzle.Vince Neil andNikki Sixx and members ofGuns N' Roses have said in public that they were inspired by Hanoi Rocks. In the Hanoi Rocks autobiographyAll Those Wasted Years, Foo Fighters guitaristChris Shiflett says "The Hollywood scene changed in just one night after people saw the pictures of Hanoi Rocks. After that everyone was wearing the same kind of hair, clothes and make up as Monroe." Michael Monroe and Hanoi Rocks have often been mentioned as the founding fathers of the Hollywood's glam-rock scene, which was then adopted and developed by many 1980s glam-, punk-, and hard rock bands likeMötley Crüe,Jetboy,LA Guns and Poison.
Monroe met his first wife Jude Wilder in 1985 while she was working at CBS for Hanoi Rocks'Two Steps From The Move project. After they married in 1989, the couple moved to Los Angeles and then to New York. Later on the couple moved toTurku, a city in Finland, where Monroe relocated after many years in the United States. Wilder died of intracranial hemorrhage on 19 June 2001. Michael Monroe married his second wife, Johanna, on 3 July 2003.
After Hanoi Rocks’s breakup in 1985, saddened byRazzle’s death,Lemmy offered upMotörhead to Monroe as his backing band. However, this lineup never came to fruition.
Headlining
Supporting
withHanoi Rocks
withDemolition 23
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
