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Michael Kurilla

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. Army general

Michael Kurilla
Kurilla in 2025
Birth nameMichael Erik Kurilla
NicknameGorilla
Born (1966-05-16)16 May 1966 (age 59)
AllegianceUnited States
BranchUnited States Army
Years of service1988–2025
RankGeneral
CommandsUnited States Central Command
XVIII Airborne Corps
82nd Airborne Division
75th Ranger Regiment
2nd Ranger Battalion
1st Battalion,24th Infantry Regiment
Battles / wars
AwardsArmy Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Defense Superior Service Medal (4)
Legion of Merit (2)
Bronze Star (5)
Purple Heart (2)
Alma mater
Kurilla's opening statement at aSenate Armed Services Committee hearing on the FY2024 USCENTCOM posture
Recorded 16 March 2023

Michael Erik Kurilla (born 16 May 1966) is a retiredUnited States Armygeneral who served as the 15th commander ofUnited States Central Command from 2022 to 2025. He previously served as the commanding general ofXVIII Airborne Corps from 2019 to 2022 and before that as the chief of staff of Central Command from 2018 to 2019.

Kurilla was born inCalifornia and raised inMinnesota. He was commissioned in 1988 upon graduating from theUnited States Military Academy and has served as an infantry officer in theUnited States Army. During his career he has been deployed during conflicts inPanama,Haiti, theBalkans,Iraq, andAfghanistan, and his notable commands have included the75th Ranger Regiment and the82nd Airborne Division. Kurilla was awarded twoPurple Hearts and theBronze Starwith valor during theIraq War.[1]

Early life and education

[edit]

He was born inCalifornia on 16 May 1966[2] and raised inElk River, Minnesota. Kurilla received a bachelor's degree inaerospace engineering from theUnited States Military Academy, anMBA fromRegis University, and a master's degree in national security studies from theNational War College.[3] After graduating fromWest Point, he was commissioned into theUnited States Army as an infantry officer in 1988.[4]

Army career

[edit]

During his early career, Kurilla participated in theUnited States invasion of Panama[5] and in theGulf War, as well asOperation Uphold Democracy inHaiti, and was part of theKosovo Force and theStabilization Force in Bosnia and Herzegovina.[3] From 2004 to 2014, he was stationed in the geographic area of responsibility of the U.S. Central Command,[3] deploying toIraq,Afghanistan, andSyria.[5] In 2005, he deployed to Iraq as the commander of 1st Battalion,24th Infantry Regiment, 1st Brigade,25th Infantry Division.[6] He was awarded aBronze Star with"V" device after a battle inMosul in which he "was shot three times but continued to fire back at insurgents while directing his troops."[6][7][8] Kurilla later commanded the2nd Ranger Battalion and the75th Ranger Regiment.[3][5]

He was the assistant commanding general ofJoint Special Operations Command from 2012 to 2014, deputy commanding general (maneuver) of1st Infantry Division from 2014 to 2015, and deputy director for special operations and counter-terrorism of theJoint Staff from 2015 to 2016.[9] He served as commander of the82nd Airborne Division from 2016 to 2018 and Chief of Staff of U.S. Central Command from 2018 to 2019.[9] He assumed command of theXVIII Airborne Corps in October 2019.[4] In early 2022, he deployed to Germany to oversee U.S. troop deployments in response to the2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian crisis.[10]

CENTCOM commander

[edit]
Gen. Kurilla is congratulated by his predecessor, GenFrank McKenzie as he assumes command of CENTCOM on 1 April 2022.

In January 2022, he was nominated for promotion tofour-star general and assignment as commander of U.S. Central Command.[11][6][12] Kurilla took up the post in April 2022.[3][13] As the CENTCOM commander since the start of theMiddle Eastern crisis in 2023, Kurilla has provided the Biden and Trump administrations with military options and oversaw their implementation. GeneralMark Milley, thechairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at the time of his nomination, described Kurilla as the "perfect leader of CENTCOM" due to his knowledge and his experience in both combat and staff officer positions.[14]

In April 2024 he was dispatched to Israel in anticipation of an Iranian counter-attack following the2024 Iranian consulate airstrike in Damascus by Israel on April 1, in which several Iranian military leaders were killed.[15] In September he again visited Israel for consultations with defence ministerYoav Gallant.[16]

As of November 2024, Kurilla was under investigation after shoving an airman upon being asked to take his seat and buckle up for his safety during a flight to Israel.[17]

General Michael Kurilla in 2025.

In early 2025, he was reportedly one of the two candidates considered by thesecond Trump administration to replace GeneralCharles Q. Brown Jr. as the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, but the position was given toDan Caine.[18]

On 10 June 2025, during thenegotiations between the U.S. and Iran on itsnuclear program, Kurilla said at a congressional hearing that he prepared a "wide range" of military options for PresidentDonald Trump if negotiations fail.[19] Kurilla has called for a military response against Iran following theIran–Israel war; his role in the conflict was considered to be unusually significant, with U.S. defence secretaryPete Hegseth seen as deferring to Kurilla during the conflict.[20][21]

On 8 August 2025, he was succeeded byBrad Cooper as commander of U.S. Central Command.[22]

Personal life

[edit]

Kurilla and his wife Mary Paige have two daughters.[3]

Service positions

[edit]
  • 1988–2004: Served in a variety of command positions in various infantry battalions during which they participated in the Gulf War and the stabilization force in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2004–2005: Commander of the First Battalion of the 24th Infantry Regiment, Iraq
  • 2006–2008: Commander of the 75th Ranger Regiment Second Battalion, Iraq and Afghanistan
  • 2009–2011: Commander of the 75th Ranger Regiment
  • 2012–2014: Assistant Commander for Support of the Joint Special Operations Command
  • 2014–2015: Deputy Commanding General of the First Infantry Division
  • 2015–2016: Deputy Director for Special Operations and Counterterrorism of the Joint Staff
  • 2016–2018: Commanding General of the 82nd Airborne Division
  • 2018–2019: Chief of Staff of the United States Central Command (CENTCOM)
  • 2019–2022: Commanding General of the XVIII Airborne Corps
  • 2022–2025: CENTCOM Commander[23]

Awards and decorations

[edit]
Personal decorations
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Army Distinguished Service Medal with one bronzeoak leaf cluster
Defense Superior Service Medal with three oak leaf clusters
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster
Width-44 scarlet ribbon with width-4 ultramarine blue stripe at center, surrounded by width-1 white stripes. Width-1 white stripes are at the edges.Bronze Star Medal with"V" device and four oak leaf clusters
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Purple Heart with oak leaf cluster
Defense Meritorious Service Medal
Meritorious Service Medal with four oak leaf clusters
Joint Service Commendation Medal
Army Commendation Medal with two oak leaf clusters
Army Achievement Medal with two oak leaf clusters
Unit awards
Army Presidential Unit Citation
Joint Meritorious Unit Award
Valorous Unit Award
Meritorious Unit Commendation
Campaign and service medals
Bronze star
National Defense Service Medal with one bronzeservice star
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal withArrowhead device and service star
Southwest Asia Service Medal with two service stars
Afghanistan Campaign Medal with two service stars
Iraq Campaign Medal with two service stars
Bronze star
Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal with service star
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
Korea Defense Service Medal
Service, training, and marksmanship awards
Humanitarian Service Medal
Army Service Ribbon
Army Overseas Service Ribbon with bronzeaward numeral 7
Foreign awards
Bronze star
NATO Medal for the former Yugoslavia with service star
Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia)
Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait)
Nishan-e-Imtiaz (military) (Pakistan)[24]
Other accoutrements
Combat Infantryman Badge with Star (denoting 2nd award)
Ranger tab
Master Parachutist Badge with one bronzejump star
Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge
United States Central Command Badge
75th Ranger RegimentCombat Service Identification Badge
FrenchParachutist Badge
75th Ranger RegimentDistinctive Unit Insignia
10Overseas Service Bars

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toMichael E. Kurilla.

Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from websites or documents of theUnited States government.

  1. ^"Storied Iraq soldier recuperating".The Seattle Times. 26 August 2005. Retrieved30 June 2025.
  2. ^"Register of Graduates and Former Cadets of the United States Military Academy". 1991.
  3. ^abcdef"Commander, General Michael E. Kurilla".United States Central Command. Retrieved18 June 2025.
  4. ^ab"XVIII Airborne Corps hosts change of command, welcomes familiar Fort Bragg leader to the helm".www.army.mil.
  5. ^abc"Battling terrorism in Afghanistan from over-the-horizon is 'extremely difficult,' says nominee to command CENTCOM".Stars and Stripes. Retrieved13 February 2022.
  6. ^abcMyers, Meghan (7 January 2021)."XVIII Airborne Corps commander set to be next CENTCOM boss".Military Times.
  7. ^Cooper, Helene (7 January 2022)."Biden Nominates Combat Leader to Head Central Command" – via NYTimes.com.
  8. ^Yon, Michael (31 August 2005)."Gates of Fire".Michael Yon Online. Retrieved13 February 2022.
  9. ^ab"General Michael E. Kurilla – General Officer Management Office".www.gomo.army.mil.
  10. ^"Biden's pick to lead military in Middle East says U.S. has a 'moral obligation' to help Afghans left behind".Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved13 February 2022.
  11. ^"PN1606 — Lt. Gen. Michael E. Kurilla — Army, 117th Congress (2021-2022)".U.S. Congress. 5 January 2022. Retrieved19 February 2022.
  12. ^"General Officer Announcement".U.S. Department of Defense. 7 January 2021. Retrieved8 January 2021.
  13. ^"Webcast: CENTCOM Welcomes New Commander".DVIDS. 1 April 2022.
  14. ^Stancy, Diana (19 June 2025)."Kurilla warfare: Meet the general leading US military forces in the Middle East amid Iran conflict".Fox News.
  15. ^Vinograd, Cassandra, and Eric Schmitt (11 April 2024)."U.S. Sends a Top General to Israel Amid Fears of Iranian Strikes".New York Times. Retrieved12 April 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  16. ^https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/gallant-meets-visiting-centcom-chief-kurilla-on-middle-east-situation-cooperation/
  17. ^Bath, Alison (1 November 2024)."4-star Army general overseeing US operations in Middle East investigated over shove".Stars and Stripes. Retrieved9 November 2024.
  18. ^Schmitt, Eric (23 February 2025)."Trump's Frustration With Generals Resulted in an Unconventional Pick".New York Times. Archived fromthe original on 27 February 2025.
  19. ^Timotija, Filip (10 June 2025)."CENTCOM Commander gave Trump 'wide range' of military options if Iran talks fail".The Hill.
  20. ^Henderson, Cameron (19 June 2025)."The 'jacked gorilla' general pushing Trump to strike Iran".The Telegraph. Retrieved19 June 2025.
  21. ^Detsch, Jack; McLeary, Paul (19 June 2025)."Hegseth defers to general on Pentagon's plans for Iran".Politico. Retrieved19 June 2025.
  22. ^"U.S. Central Command Bids Farewell to Gen. Kurilla, Welcomes New Leadership".United States Central Command. 8 August 2025.Archived from the original on 9 August 2025. Retrieved9 August 2025.
  23. ^"Israeli Defense Forces Biography of CENTCOM Commander, General Kurilla"(PDF).
  24. ^"President Zardari confers Nishan-e-Imtiaz on USCENTCOM Chief Gen Kurilla".The Express Tribune. 26 July 2025. Retrieved26 July 2025.

External links

[edit]
Military offices
Preceded by Commander of the75th Ranger Regiment
2009–2011
Succeeded by
Preceded by Assistant Commanding General ofJoint Special Operations Command
2012–2014
Succeeded by
Preceded by
???
Deputy Commanding General (Maneuver) of the1st Infantry Division
2014–2015
Succeeded by
Preceded by Deputy Director for Special Operations and Counter-Terrorism of theJoint Staff
2015–2016
Succeeded by
Preceded byCommanding General of the 82nd Airborne Division
2016–2018
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chief of Staff of theUnited States Central Command
2018–2019
Succeeded by
Preceded by Commanding General of theXVIII Airborne Corps
2019–2022
Succeeded by
Preceded by Commander ofUnited States Central Command
2022–2025
Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas actingCommandant of the Coast GuardOrder of precedence of the United States
as Commander of U.S. Central Command
Succeeded byas Commander ofU.S. Africa Command
Secretary of Defense
Pete Hegseth
Deputy Secretary of Defense
Steve Feinberg
Secretaries of the military departments

Secretary of the Army:Daniel P. Driscoll
Secretary of the Navy:John Phelan
Secretary of the Air Force:Troy Meink
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
GenDan Caine,USAF
Under secretaries of defense for

Acquisition and Sustainment:Michael P. Duffey
Research and Engineering:Emil Michael
Policy:Elbridge Colby
Comptroller/Chief Financial Officer:Jules W. Hurst III (acting)
Personnel and Readiness:Anthony Tata
Intelligence:Bradley Hansell
Under secretaries of the military departments

Under Secretary of the Army:Michael Obadal
Under Secretary of the Navy:Hung Cao
Under Secretary of the Air Force:Matthew Lohmeier
Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
ADMChristopher W. Grady,USN
Chiefs of the military services

Chief of Staff of the Army: GENRandy A. George
Commandant of the Marine Corps: GenEric M. Smith
Chief of Naval Operations: ADMDaryl L. Caudle
Chief of Staff of the Air Force: GenDavid W. Allvin
Chief of Space Operations: GenB. Chance Saltzman
Chief of the National Guard Bureau
GenSteven S. Nordhaus,USAF
Unified Combatant Command commanders

Africa: GenMichael E. Langley,USMC
Central: GENMichael E. Kurilla,USA
Cyber: LTGWilliam J. Hartman,USA (acting)
European: GenAlexus G. Grynkewich,USAF
Indo-Pacific: ADMSamuel J. Paparo Jr.,USN
Northern: GenGregory M. Guillot,USAF
Southern: ADMAlvin Holsey,USN
Space: GenStephen N. Whiting,USSF
Special Operations: GENBryan P. Fenton,USA
Strategic: GenAnthony J. Cotton,USAF
Transportation: GenRandall Reed,USAF
a - Acting
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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