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HDMP-28

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromMethylnaphthidate)
Stimulant drug

Pharmaceutical compound
HDMP-28
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • Methyl (naphthalen-2-yl)(piperidin-2-yl)acetate
CAS Number
PubChemCID
ChemSpider
UNII
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H21NO2
Molar mass283.371 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(OC)[C@H](C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C=CC=C2)[C@]3([H])CCCCN3

  • O=C(OC)[C@H](c2cc1ccccc1cc2)[C@@H]3NCCCC3
  • InChI=1S/C18H21NO2/c1-21-18(20)17(16-8-4-5-11-19-16)15-10-9-13-6-2-3-7-14(13)12-15/h2-3,6-7,9-10,12,16-17,19H,4-5,8,11H2,1H3/t16-,17-/m1/s1 ☒N
  • Key:DNRNSIJBSCBESJ-IAGOWNOFSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

HDMP-28 ormethylnaphthidate is astimulantdrug of thepiperidine andnaphthylaminopropane groups, closely related tomethylphenidate (Ritalin), but with thebenzene ring replaced bynaphthalene. It is a potentdopamine reuptake inhibitor, with several times the potency of methylphenidate and a short duration of action,[1] and is astructural isomer of another potent dopamine reuptake inhibitor,N,O-Dimethyl-4-(2-naphthyl)piperidine-3-carboxylate. It has been sold as adesigner drug since around 2015.[2]

HDMP-28 and CFT overlay

Most of the TMP analogs of HDMP-28 haveSERT Ki values in the range >10,000 and so are selective for dopamine and noradrenaline reuptake, with little or no effect on serotonin. HDMP-28 has high affinity to SERT, and so behaves as atriple reuptake inhibitor.[3]

aEffect of(dl-threo) TMP and analogs on DA and 5-HT Transporters.
Inhibition of specific analogs at displacing CFT from binding to DAT & RTI-55 from binding to SERT
Ar[3H]CFT DAT[3H]DA Uptake[3H]RTI-55 SERTInhibition by 10 μMD.R.Potency
Ph83.9224≫10,00019.62.71.00
p-F35.0142>10,00036.94.13.33
m-Cl5.123.0>10,00045.54.52.42
p-Me33.0126>10,00045.03.80.74
p-NH234.5114≫10,0007.93.32.18
m,p-Cl25.3 (2.67)b7.01,064 (>10,000)b93.31.37.98
β-Naphthyl33.9b 11.0c53.0c71.6bND4.8c
Cocaine160404401nd2.50.41
aSchweri, et al. (2002);[4]bDavies, et al. (2004);[5]cDeutsch, et al. (2001).[6]

D.R. is the discrimination ratio = [3H]DA ÷ [3H]CFT.

A low D.R. indicates more addictive, whereas a high D.R. indicates low propensity for self-administration.

Legality

[edit]

HDMP-28 is illegal in Switzerland as of December 2015.[7]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Lile JA, Wang Z, Woolverton WL, France JE, Gregg TC, Davies HM, et al. (October 2003). "The reinforcing efficacy of psychostimulants in rhesus monkeys: the role of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics".The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.307 (1):356–66.doi:10.1124/jpet.103.049825.PMID 12954808.S2CID 5654856.
  2. ^Carlier J, Giorgetti R, Varì MR, Pirani F, Ricci G, Busardò FP (January 2019). "Use of cognitive enhancers: methylphenidate and analogs".European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences.23 (1):3–15.doi:10.26355/eurrev_201901_16741.PMID 30657540.
  3. ^Davies HM, Hopper DW, Hansen T, Liu Q, Childers SR (April 2004). "Synthesis of methylphenidate analogues and their binding affinities at dopamine and serotonin transport sites".Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters.14 (7):1799–802.doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.12.097.PMID 15026075.
  4. ^Schweri MM, Deutsch HM, Massey AT, Holtzman SG (May 2002). "Biochemical and behavioral characterization of novel methylphenidate analogs".The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.301 (2):527–35.doi:10.1124/jpet.301.2.527.PMID 11961053.
  5. ^Davies HM, Hopper DW, Hansen T, Liu Q, Childers SR (April 2004). "Synthesis of methylphenidate analogues and their binding affinities at dopamine and serotonin transport sites".Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters.14 (7):1799–802.doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.12.097.PMID 15026075.
  6. ^Deutsch HM, Ye X, Shi Q, Liu Z, Schweri MM (April 2001). "Synthesis and pharmacology of site specific cocaine abuse treatment agents: a new synthetic methodology for methylphenidate analogs based on the Blaise reaction".European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.36 (4):303–11.doi:10.1016/s0223-5234(01)01230-2.PMID 11461755.
  7. ^"Verordnung des EDI über die Verzeichnisse der Betäubungsmittel, psychotropen Stoffe, Vorläuferstoffe und Hilfschemikalien" [Ordinance of the Federal Department of Home Affairs on the lists of narcotics, psychotropic substances, precursors and auxiliary chemicals] (in German). Der Bundesrat (The Federal Council).

Further reading

[edit]
  • Muhammed Ajeebsanu M, Subhahar MB, Karakka Kal AK, Philip M, Perwad Z, Karatt TK, et al. (January 2024). "Comprehensive metabolic investigation of dopamine reuptake inhibitor HDMP-28 in equine liver microsomes and Cunninghamella elegans for doping control".Drug Testing and Analysis.16 (10):1182–1194.doi:10.1002/dta.3642.PMID 38225724.
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