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Methoxypropane

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Methoxypropane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1-Methoxypropane
Other names
Propane, 1-methoxy-
methyl propyl ether
Metopryl
Neothyl
propane, 1-methoxy
methyl n-propyl ether
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.008.327Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 209-158-7
RTECS number
  • KO2280000
UNII
UN number2612
  • InChI=1S/C4H10O/c1-3-4-5-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3 checkY
    Key: VNKYTQGIUYNRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C4H10O/c1-3-4-5-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3
  • O(CCC)C
Properties
C4H10O
Molar mass74.12
Density0.7356 g/cm3
Boiling point38.8 °C (101.8 °F; 311.9 K)
30.5 g/L
1.35837 (14.3 °C)
Viscosity0.3064 cP (0.3 °C)
Pharmacology
inhalation
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Flash point< −20 °C (−4 °F; 253 K)
Explosive limits1.9–11.8%
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Chemical compound

Methoxypropane, ormethyl propyl ether, is anether once used as ageneral anaesthetic.[1] It is a clear colorless flammable liquid with a boiling point of 38.8 °C.[2]

Marketed under the trade namesMetopryl andNeothyl, methoxypropane was used as an alternative todiethyl ether because of its greater potency. Its use as an anaesthetic has since been supplanted by modernhalogenated ethers which are much less flammable.

References

[edit]
  1. ^White, Mary Louise T.; Shane, Sylvan M.; Krantz, John C., Jr. "Anesthesia. XXI. Propyl methyl ether as an inhalation anesthetic in man",Anesthesiology, (1946), 7, 663-7.
  2. ^Merck Index, 11th edition,6031.
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