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Member of the National Assembly of Pakistan

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Representative of the Pakistani people in the lower house of the Pakistani Parliament
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(October 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Not to be confused withMember of Parliament, Senate of Pakistan.
Member of National Assembly
Member of Parliament
StatusActive
AbbreviationMNA
Member ofNational Assembly of Pakistan
Reports toSpeaker
SeatParliament of Pakistan
Term length5 years; renewable
Formation1973; 52 years ago (1973)
Websitena.gov.pk
flagPakistan portal

AMember of Parliament orMember of the National Assembly of Pakistan (abbreviated:MNA orMP) is a legislative constituency's representative in theNational Assembly of Pakistan (Urdu: ایوانِ زیریں پاکستان‬), the Pakistan Parliament's lower house.[1] On the basis of adult suffrage, National Assembly members are chosen through direct elections. The National Assembly of Pakistan is only allowed to have 336[2] total members of parliament or MNA. This includes 70 seats set aside for women and religious minorities from across Pakistan, and 266 members are directly elected through the election.

Eligibility criteria

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The following requirements must be met in order for someone to be eligible to join the National Assembly of Pakistan;[3]

  • Must be a citizen of Pakistan.
  • Must not be less than 25 years of age.
  • Must not be convicted by the court.
  • Adequate knowledge of Islamic teachings.
  • Must be a sound person.
  • Must be sadiq (truthful) and ameen (trustworthy).
  • Worked for the nation's integrity and ideology of Pakistan.
  • Must be a voter for anyparliamentary constituency in Pakistan.[4]

Disqualification grounds

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A person wouldn't be qualified to serve as a member of Pakistan's National Assembly if he/she;[5]

  • Has an unsound mind.
  • Isinsolvent.
  • Has ceased to be a citizen of Pakistan.
  • Is so disqualified by any law made by the Pakistani parliament.
  • Is so disqualified on the ground ofdefection.
  • Has beenconvicted, among other things, for promoting enmity between different groups.
  • Has been convicted for the offence ofbribery.
  • Has been convicted for an offence and sentenced to imprisonment of more than two years.
  • Has been dismissed for corruption[6] or for disloyalty to the state (in the case of a government servant).

Term & conditions

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A member of the National Assembly of Pakistan has a five-year tenure[7] beginning on the day of their appointment.

Responsibilities

[edit]

The responsibilities of the members of the National Assembly of Pakistan are;

  • Legislative: To make necessary legislation.
  • Oversight: to ensure that the executive performs its duties satisfactorily.
  • Representation: to speak for the opinions and desires of their constituents in the Pakistani Parliament.
  • Power of the purse: to approve and control the government's proposed budgetary income and expenditures.

Salary, allowances, and entitlements

[edit]

Pakistan pays a lump sum including other allowances of Rs.188000 to the member of the National Assembly of Pakistan per month according to the 1974 Act.[8] If the MNA has some extra designations, then the National Assembly pays extra allowances.[9]

Number of constituencies

[edit]

Here is a list of how many National Assembly seats there were in each election year starting in 1954.[10]

No.NameTerm startTerm endConstituencies
11st National Assembly of Pakistan1947195469
22nd National Assembly of Pakistan1955195872
33rd National Assembly of Pakistan19621965156
44th National Assembly of Pakistan19651969156
55th National Assembly of Pakistan19721977313
66th National Assembly of Pakistan19771977216
77th National Assembly of Pakistan19851988237
88th National Assembly of Pakistan19881990237
99th National Assembly of Pakistan19901993237
1010th National Assembly of Pakistan19931996237
1111th National Assembly of Pakistan19971999237
1212th National Assembly of Pakistan20022007342
1313th National Assembly of Pakistan20082013342
1414th National Assembly of Pakistan20132018342
1515th National Assembly of PakistanAugust 20182023342
1616th National Assembly of PakistanFebruary 2024Current336

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"National Assembly of Pakistan".na.gov.pk. Retrieved28 October 2022.
  2. ^"National Assembly of Pakistan".na.gov.pk. Retrieved24 October 2022.
  3. ^"National Assembly of Pakistan".na.gov.pk. Retrieved28 October 2022.
  4. ^"Chapter 2: "Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament)" of Part III: "The Federation of Pakistan"".www.pakistani.org. Retrieved28 October 2022.
  5. ^"Chapter 2: "Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament)" of Part III: "The Federation of Pakistan"".www.pakistani.org. Retrieved28 October 2022.
  6. ^"Imran Khan disqualified from Parliament: what just happened in Pakistan?".The Indian Express. 21 October 2022. Retrieved28 October 2022.
  7. ^"Chapter 2: "Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament)" of Part III: "The Federation of Pakistan"".www.pakistani.org. Retrieved28 October 2022.
  8. ^Khan, Raza (19 May 2016)."Rs0.5m and up: What salaries and perks are parliamentarians asking for?".DAWN.COM. Retrieved24 October 2022.
  9. ^"15th National Assembly witnesses last Presidential address".Pakistan Today. 6 October 2022. Retrieved28 October 2022.
  10. ^"ECP – Election Commission of Pakistan".www.ecp.gov.pk. Retrieved24 October 2022.
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