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Melges 24

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sailboat class

Melges 24
Development
DesignerReichel/Pugh
LocationUnited States
Year1993
No. builtover 900
Builder(s)Melges Performance Sailboats
Devoti Sailing
RoleRacer
NameMelges 24
Boat
Crewfour
Displacement1,750 lb (794 kg)
Draft5.00 ft (1.52 m) with keel down
Hull
Typemonohull
Constructionfiberglass
LOA24.00 ft (7.32 m)
LWL22.00 ft (6.71 m)
Beam8.20 ft (2.50 m)
Engine typeoutboard motor
Hull appendages
Keel/board typelifting keel with weighted bulb
Ballast650 lb (295 kg)
Rudder(s)transom-mountedrudder
Rig
Rig typeBermuda rig
I foretriangle height27.85 ft (8.49 m)
J foretriangle base7.95 ft (2.42 m)
P mainsail luff28.90 ft (8.81 m)
E mainsail foot12.45 ft (3.79 m)
Sails
Sailplanfractional riggedsloop
Mainsail area179.90 sq ft (16.713 m2)
Jib/genoa area110.70 sq ft (10.284 m2)
Spinnaker area670 sq ft (62 m2)
Upwind sail area290.61 sq ft (26.999 m2)
Downwind sail area850 sq ft (79 m2)
Racing
PHRF75-105

TheMelges 24 is an Americantrailerablesailboat that was designed by Reichel/Pugh as aone-designracer and first built in 1993.[1][2][3][4][5]

The design became an acceptedWorld Sailing international class in 1997.[6]

Production

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The design has been built byMelges Performance Sailboats in the United States, starting in 1993, and remains in production. It also was produced at one time byDevoti Sailing in theCzech Republic. A total of 250 boats had been built by the end of 1994 and more than 900 boats had been completed by 2021.[1][2][5][7][8][9][10][11]

Design

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The Melges 24 is a racingkeelboat, built predominantly offiberglass. It has afractionalsloop rig with a deck-steppedcarbon fiber mast. The hull has a nearly-plumb stem, an openreverse transom, a transom-hungrudder controlled by a carbon fibertiller with an extension and a retractablelifting keel with a weighted bulb. It displaces 1,750 lb (794 kg) and carries 650 lb (295 kg) of lead ballast.[1][2][11]

The boat has a draft of 5.00 ft (1.52 m) with the keel extended. With the keel retracted it can operate in shallow water or be transported on atrailer.[1][2]

The boat may be fitted with a small 3 hp (2 kW)outboard motor for docking and maneuvering. The motor is stored under the cockpit when not in use.[2][11]

For sailing downwind the design may be equipped with a mastheadasymmetrical spinnaker of 670 sq ft (62 m2), flown from a retractablebowsprit. The design has ahull speed of 6.29 kn (11.65 km/h) and aPHRF handicap of 75 to 105.[1][2][12]

Typically the boat employs a crew of foursailors, but two to five crew may be carried.[5]

Operational history

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The boat is supported by an active class club that organizes racing events, theInternational Melges 24 Class Association.[13][14]

The design is raced in over 20 countries on five continents and the class world championships typically attract over 100 boats.[5]

In a 1996 review Darrell Nicholson wrote inPractical Sailor, "if sailboats were defined in human terms, the Melges 24 could easily be described as having the attributes of a precocious three-year-old who hadn't learned to respect her elders. More than likely, she also would be described as being gifted, if a little high strung ... Aside from its plumb bow, narrow beam, flat bottom, hard bilges and open transom, one of the most striking features of the boat's design is the enormous, 13-foot long cockpit, designed to allow crew to move quickly from side to side during tacks, and to position weight in pre-determined spots to maximize boat speed off the breeze."[11]

Events

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Main article:Melges 24 World Championship

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdeMcArthur, Bruce (2022)."Melges 24 sailboat".sailboatdata.com.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  2. ^abcdefSea Time Tech, LLC (2022)."Melges 24".sailboat.guide.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  3. ^McArthur, Bruce (2021)."Reichel/Pugh Yacht Design".sailboatdata.com.Archived from the original on 14 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  4. ^Sea Time Tech, LLC (2022)."Reichel/Pugh Yacht Design".sailboat.guide.Archived from the original on 14 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  5. ^abcdMelges Performance Sailboats (2021)."The Melges 24".melges.com.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  6. ^World Sailing (2022)."Melges 24".sailing.org.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  7. ^McArthur, Bruce (2021)."Melges Performance Sailboats".sailboatdata.com.Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  8. ^Sea Time Tech, LLC (2022)."Melges Performance Sailboats".sailboat.guide.Archived from the original on 14 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  9. ^McArthur, Bruce (2022)."Devoti Sailing".sailboatdata.com.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  10. ^Sea Time Tech, LLC (2022)."Devoti Sailing".sailboat.guide.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  11. ^abcdNicholson, Darrell (15 August 1996)."Melges 24".Practical Sailor.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  12. ^US Sailing (2023)."PHRF Handicaps".ussailing.org. Retrieved28 June 2023.
  13. ^McArthur, Bruce (2022)."Melges 24 Class".sailboatdata.com.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.
  14. ^Sea Time Tech, LLC (2022)."Melges 24 Class".sailboat.guide.Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved16 September 2022.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMelges 24.
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