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Melaina

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Greek nymph, lover of Apollo
Greek deities
series
Nymphs

InGreek mythology,Melaena orMelena/mɪˈlnə/ (Ancient Greek:Μέλαινα,romanizedMélaina, feminineAncient Greek:μέλᾱς,romanizedmélās "black, dark"),[1]Melane/ˈmɛlən/ (Koine Greek:Μελανή,romanized: Melanḗ) orMelanis[2] was aCoryciannymph, or member of the propheticThriae, of the springs ofDelphi inPhocis.

Family

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Melaena's father was one of the local river gods, eitherKephisos orPleistos of northernBoeotia.[3][4] In another account, she was called the daughter of KingHyamus ofHyampolis andMelanthea (Melantho), daughter ofDeucalion. Her sister was calledCelaeno.[2]

Melanis was loved byApollo and bore himDelphos, eponym of Delphi.[citation needed]

Mythology

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Melaina was often identified withThyia who was also named as the mother of Delphos in other traditions.[5] She was usually confused with thechthonic nymphMelinoë, daughter ofPersephone byHades.

Notes

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  1. ^Hanks, Patrick; Hardcastle, Kate; Hodges, Flavia (2006)."Melanie".A Dictionary of First Names (2 ed.). Oxford:Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/acref/9780198610601.001.0001.ISBN 978-0-19-861060-1 – viaOxford Reference.
  2. ^abScholia onEuripides,Orestes 1094
  3. ^Pausanias, 10.6.1
  4. ^Apollonius Rhodius, 2.710
  5. ^Pausanias, 10.6.4

References

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