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McCook County, South Dakota

Coordinates:43°40′N97°22′W / 43.67°N 97.36°W /43.67; -97.36
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in South Dakota, United States

County in South Dakota
McCook County, South Dakota
McCook County Courthouse
Map of South Dakota highlighting McCook County
Location within the U.S. state ofSouth Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting South Dakota
South Dakota's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:43°40′49.498″N97°21′28.972″W / 43.68041611°N 97.35804778°W /43.68041611; -97.35804778
Country United States
StateSouth Dakota
FoundedJanuary 8, 1873 (created)
June 15, 1878 (organized)
Named afterEdwin Stanton McCook
SeatSalem
Largest citySalem
Area
 • Total
576.867 sq mi (1,494.08 km2)
 • Land574.205 sq mi (1,487.18 km2)
 • Water2.662 sq mi (6.89 km2)  0.5%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
5,682
 • Estimate 
(2024)
5,771Increase
 • Density10.115/sq mi (3.905/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional districtAt-large
Websitemccookcountysd.com

McCook County is acounty in theU.S. state ofSouth Dakota. As of the2020 census, the population was 5,682.[1] Itscounty seat isSalem.[2] The county was established in 1873, and was organized in 1878.[3] It was named for the former governor of theDakota Territory andCivil War generalEdwin Stanton McCook.[4][5]

McCook County is part of theSioux Falls, SDMetropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

[edit]

The terrain of McCook County consists of rolling hills, mostly devoted to agriculture.[6] The terrain slopes to the south and southwest; its highest point is near its northeast corner, at 1,798 ft (548 m) ASL.[7]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 576.867 square miles (1,494.08 km2), of which 574.205 square miles (1,487.18 km2) is land and 2.662 square miles (6.89 km2) (0.5%) is water.[8] It is the 52nd largest county in South Dakota by total area.

Major highways

[edit]

Adjacent counties

[edit]

Protected areas

[edit]

Source:[6]

  • Ediger State Game Production Area
  • Forsch Lake State State Game Production Area
  • Lake Vermillion State Recreation Area
  • Lehrman Slough State Game production Area
  • Tschetter Slough State Game Production Area

Lakes

[edit]

Source:[6]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18801,283
18906,448402.6%
19008,68934.8%
19109,58910.4%
19209,9904.2%
193010,3163.3%
19409,793−5.1%
19508,828−9.9%
19608,268−6.3%
19707,246−12.4%
19806,444−11.1%
19905,688−11.7%
20005,8322.5%
20105,618−3.7%
20205,6821.1%
2024 (est.)5,771[9]1.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1790–1960[11] 1900–1990[12]
1990–2000[13] 2010–2020[14]

2020 census

[edit]

As of the2020 census, there were 5,682 people, 2,159 households, and 1,505 families residing in the county.[15] Thepopulation density was 9.9 inhabitants per square mile (3.8/km2). There were 2,448 housing units.

2010 census

[edit]

As of the2010 census, there were 5,618 people, 2,168 households, and 1,535 families in the county. The population density was 9.8 inhabitants per square mile (3.8/km2). There were 2,491 housing units at an average density of 4.3 units per square mile (1.7 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.0% white, 0.4% American Indian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.6% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.8% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 61.5% wereGerman, 12.8% wereIrish, 11.1% wereNorwegian, 7.4% wereSwedish, 6.2% wereDutch, 5.2% wereEnglish, and 3.5% wereAmerican.

Of the 2,168 households, 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.0% were married couples living together, 6.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 29.2% were non-families, and 26.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.94. The median age was 42.7 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $42,022 and the median income for a family was $57,287. Males had a median income of $35,951 versus $29,750 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,502. About 5.2% of families and 7.9% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 6.7% of those under age 18 and 14.4% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

[edit]

McCook County voters usually vote Republican. Although the county was one only 130 nationwide to supportfavorite sonGeorge McGovern in 1972, it has selected the Democratic nominee in only six other elections since South Dakota's statehood, and none since 1980.

United States presidential election results for McCook County, South Dakota[16]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
189257337.35%26217.08%69945.57%
189667839.03%1,04760.28%120.69%
190097849.07%98949.62%261.30%
19041,28463.00%69334.00%612.99%
19081,20957.00%82638.94%864.05%
191200.00%96244.64%1,19355.36%
19161,19452.19%1,02144.62%733.19%
19201,86460.52%56518.34%65121.14%
19241,36844.27%45714.79%1,26540.94%
19282,23455.78%1,75843.90%130.32%
19321,43632.47%2,88465.22%1022.31%
19362,11743.64%2,53652.28%1984.08%
19403,31066.12%1,69633.88%00.00%
19442,51668.39%1,16331.61%00.00%
19482,06459.46%1,38739.96%200.58%
19522,99172.63%1,12727.37%00.00%
19562,38257.54%1,75842.46%00.00%
19602,37556.93%1,79743.07%00.00%
19641,75644.60%2,18155.40%00.00%
19681,95951.55%1,65343.50%1884.95%
19721,96349.53%1,99350.29%70.18%
19761,74448.74%1,82250.92%120.34%
19802,01456.83%1,22334.51%3078.66%
19841,90256.57%1,44843.07%120.36%
19881,50150.00%1,49249.70%90.30%
19921,17739.44%1,16739.11%64021.45%
19961,29247.45%1,16642.82%2659.73%
20001,61061.19%96536.68%562.13%
20042,01761.66%1,20136.72%531.62%
20081,64655.89%1,21941.39%802.72%
20121,65563.34%90534.63%532.03%
20161,79469.35%62324.08%1706.57%
20202,06871.31%76926.52%632.17%
20242,22773.47%73324.18%712.34%

Communities

[edit]

Cities

[edit]

Census-designated places

[edit]

Unincorporated communities

[edit]

Source:[6]

Townships

[edit]

The county is divided into sixteentownships:

  • Benton
  • Bridgewater
  • Brookfield
  • Canistota
  • Emery
  • Grant
  • Greenland
  • Jefferson
  • Pearl
  • Montrose
  • Union
  • Ramsey
  • Richland
  • Salem
  • Spring Valley
  • Sun Prairie

Other places

[edit]
  • Laurent - (proposed / abandoned housing development)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Explore Census Data".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 19, 2025.
  2. ^"Find a County".National Association of Counties. RetrievedMarch 19, 2025.
  3. ^"Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies". TheNewberry Library. 2006. Archived fromthe original on April 2, 2018. RetrievedMarch 30, 2015.
  4. ^Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013).Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 997.ISBN 978-1135948597. RetrievedNovember 30, 2013.
  5. ^Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908).A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 162.
  6. ^abcd"McCook County · South Dakota".Google Maps. RetrievedApril 27, 2024.
  7. ^""Find an Altitude" Google Maps (accessed February 5, 2019)". Archived fromthe original on May 21, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 6, 2019.
  8. ^"2024 County Gazetteer Files – South Dakota".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 19, 2025.
  9. ^"County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024". RetrievedMarch 15, 2025.
  10. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 20, 2014.
  11. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. 2007.Archived from the original on December 12, 2009. RetrievedJuly 20, 2014.
  12. ^Forstall, Richard L. (March 27, 1995)."Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau.Archived from the original on February 19, 1999. RetrievedJuly 20, 2014.
  13. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. RetrievedJuly 20, 2014.
  14. ^"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 19, 2025.
  15. ^"US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 21, 2024.
  16. ^Leip, David."Atlas of US Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedApril 15, 2018.
  17. ^Andrews, John (March 17, 2017)."Inspired by McCook County".South Dakota Magazine.
Places adjacent to McCook County, South Dakota
Municipalities and communities ofMcCook County, South Dakota,United States
Cities
CDPs
Unincorporated
community
Pierre (capital)
Topics
Society
Regions
Larger incorporated places
pop. over 5,000
Smaller incorporated places
pop. 1,000 - 5,000
Largest CDPs
pop. over 1,000
Counties
International
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43°40′N97°22′W / 43.67°N 97.36°W /43.67; -97.36

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