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McClellanville, South Carolina

Coordinates:33°5′20.23″N79°28′2.23″W / 33.0889528°N 79.4672861°W /33.0889528; -79.4672861
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Town in South Carolina, United States
McClellanville, South Carolina
Jeremy Creek at McClellanville; looking upstream
Jeremy Creek at McClellanville; looking upstream
Location of McClellanville in South Carolina
Location of McClellanville in South Carolina
Coordinates:33°5′20.23″N79°28′2.23″W / 33.0889528°N 79.4672861°W /33.0889528; -79.4672861
CountryUnited States
StateSouth Carolina
CountyCharleston
Government
 • MayorRutledge B. Leland III
Area
 • Total
2.34 sq mi (6.07 km2)
 • Land2.23 sq mi (5.77 km2)
 • Water0.12 sq mi (0.31 km2)
Elevation
8 ft (2 m)
Population
 • Total
605
 • Density271.67/sq mi (104.87/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
29458
Area code(s)843, 854
FIPS code45-43585[3]
GNIS feature ID1252622[4]
Websitewww.mcclellanvillesc.org

McClellanville is a small fishingtown in ruralCharleston County,South Carolina, United States. The population was 605 at the2020 census. It is situated on theAtlantic coast, on land surrounded byFrancis Marion National Forest, and has traditionally derived its livelihood from the Atlantic Ocean and coastal marshes byfishing,shrimping andoystering. McClellanville is part of theCharleston-North Charleston-Summerville metropolitan area and the Charleston-North Charleston Urbanized Area.

History

[edit]

McClellanville village began in the late 1860s when local plantation owners A.J. McClellan and R.T. Morrison sold lots in the vicinity of Jeremy Creek to planters of theSantee Delta, who sought relief from summer fevers. The first store opened soon after theCivil War, and the village became the social and economic center for a wide area that produced timber, rice, cotton, naval stores, and seafoods. Incorporated in 1926, McClellanville became, and remains, best known for its shrimping fleet and seafood industries.[citation needed]

In 1989 the town was devastated by the full brunt ofHurricane Hugo which destroyed homes, downed century-old oaks, deposited shrimp boats in front yards, and otherwise altered much of the picturesque character of this historic fishing village. The stronger north side of theeyewall passed directly over the village while a Category 4 hurricane. Residents taking refuge in the local high school, a designated storm shelter, were surprised by a storm surge which threatened to drown the refugees. Helping one another in complete darkness, they managed to crawl into a space above the false ceilings of the building and none were lost.[5][6]

TheBethel African Methodist Episcopal Church,Cape Romain Lighthouses,Fairfield Plantation,Hampton Plantation,Harrietta Plantation,McClellanville Historic District,Wedge Plantation, andOld Georgetown Road are listed on theNational Register of Historic Places.[7]

Geography

[edit]

McClellanville is located in northeastern Charleston County at33°5′20.23″N79°28′2.23″W / 33.0889528°N 79.4672861°W /33.0889528; -79.4672861 (33.088953,-79.467287).[8]U.S. Route 17 passes along the northwestern edge of the town, leading northeast 23 miles (37 km) toGeorgetown and southwest 38 miles (61 km) toCharleston.

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, McClellanville has a total area of 2.4 square miles (6.1 km2), of which 2.2 square miles (5.8 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km2), or 5.02%, is water.[9] Jeremy Creek, a tidal inlet, runs through the center of the town, and the town limits extend south to theIntracoastal Waterway, adjacent toCape Romain National Wildlife Refuge.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1930502
1940431−14.1%
1950417−3.2%
1960354−15.1%
1970304−14.1%
198043643.4%
1990333−23.6%
200045937.8%
20104998.7%
202060521.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[10][2]

2020 census

[edit]
McClellanville racial composition[11]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)56092.56%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)182.98%
Native American20.33%
Other/Mixed193.14%
Hispanic orLatino60.99%

As of the2020 United States census, there were 605 people, 222 households, and 149 families residing in the town.

2000 census

[edit]

As of thecensus[3] of 2000, there were 459 people, 206 households, and 138 families residing in the town. The population density was 220.9 inhabitants per square mile (85.3/km2). There were 254 housing units at an average density of 122.2 per square mile (47.2/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 92%White and 7.14%African American.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 2.18% of the population.

There were 206 households, out of which 20.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.7% weremarried couples living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.0% were non-families. 29.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.75.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 16.3% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 20.9% from 25 to 44, 36.4% from 45 to 64, and 19.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $42,500, and the median income for a family was $50,000. Males had a median income of $36,750 versus $25,781 for females. Theper capita income for the town was $22,425. About 8.3% of families and 11.8% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 21.8% of those under age 18 and 8.6% of those age 65 or over.

Government

[edit]

The city is run by an electedmayor–council government system.

Mayor

[edit]

Rutledge B. Leland III

Council members

[edit]

Aaron Baldwin, Robert J. Gannon, Chris B Bates, James E. Scott IV.

Education

[edit]

Charleston County School District operates district public schools serving McClellanville.

St. James-Santee Elementary School is in McClellanville.[12]

Lincoln High School was in McClellanville but closed in 2015. In 2016 school district staff stated that they were considering having a new Lincoln High constructed inAwendaw.[13]

Cape Romain Environmental Education Charter School (CREECS) is acharter school in McClellanville.[14]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 15, 2022.
  2. ^ab"Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 15, 2022.
  3. ^ab"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  4. ^"US Board on Geographic Names".United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  5. ^"Hurricane Hugo – An Eyewitness Account By George Metts"(PDF).Aoml.noaa.gov. RetrievedOctober 26, 2017.
  6. ^Service, US Department of Commerce, NOAA, National Weather."Hurricane Hugo".Weather.gov. RetrievedOctober 26, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  8. ^"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990".United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. RetrievedApril 23, 2011.
  9. ^"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): McClellanville town, South Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedJune 29, 2015.
  10. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  11. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedDecember 15, 2021.
  12. ^Home. St. James-Santee Elementary School. Retrieved on December 11, 2016.
  13. ^Bowers, Paul (June 2, 2016)."Replacement site in Awendaw considered".The Post and Courier. RetrievedDecember 11, 2016.
  14. ^Home. Cape Romain Environmental Education Charter School. Retrieved on December 11, 2016.
  15. ^"Herman Lindsay "Duff" Holbrook Obituary".The Post and Courier. July 18, 2015. RetrievedAugust 12, 2015.

External links

[edit]
Municipalities and communities ofCharleston County, South Carolina,United States
Cities
Map of South Carolina highlighting Charleston County
Towns
CDPs
Other
communities
Ghost town
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
International
National
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