Principality of Maya Rata | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 504 BC–1153 | |||||||||||
| Capital | Panduwasnuwara (504 BC–12 century) Kelaniya (3rd century BC) | ||||||||||
| Common languages | Sinhala | ||||||||||
| Religion | Buddhism | ||||||||||
| Government | Monarchy | ||||||||||
• 504 BC-474 BC | Panduwas Deva | ||||||||||
• 1187–1196 | Parakramabahu of Dakkhinadesa | ||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||
• Established | 504 BC | ||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1153 | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
TheMaya Rata (Principality of), also known as theKingdom of Dakkinadesa, was a principality or an administrative region of the Sinhalese kingdom. It was located in the Southwestern part ofSri Lanka, bordered theDeduru Oya. Its last capital wasParakramapura. The principality was disbanded following the formation of thesecond kingdom of Polonnaruwa byParakramabahu I.[1][2]




WhileRajarata was under the direct administration of theKing, Maya Rata was governed by a "Mapa"[n. 1](Sinhala: මාපා,[maːpaː]), also referred to as a "Mahaya". The name of the region, "Maya," is derived from this title (Mahaya Rata > Maya Rata).[3]