Cavanaugh in 2015 | |||||||||||||||
| No. 12, 6 | |||||||||||||||
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| Position | Quarterback | ||||||||||||||
| Personal information | |||||||||||||||
| Born | (1956-10-27)October 27, 1956 (age 69) Youngstown, Ohio, U.S. | ||||||||||||||
| Listed height | 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) | ||||||||||||||
| Listed weight | 212 lb (96 kg) | ||||||||||||||
| Career information | |||||||||||||||
| High school | Chaney (Youngstown) | ||||||||||||||
| College | Pittsburgh (1974–1977) | ||||||||||||||
| NFL draft | 1978: 2nd round, 50th overall pick | ||||||||||||||
| Career history | |||||||||||||||
Playing | |||||||||||||||
Coaching | |||||||||||||||
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| Awards and highlights | |||||||||||||||
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| Career NFL statistics | |||||||||||||||
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| Coaching profile at Pro Football Reference | |||||||||||||||
Matthew Andrew Cavanaugh (born October 27, 1956) is an American former professionalfootball player and coach in theNational Football League (NFL). He played as aquarterback, winning twoSuper Bowl titles. He playedcollege football for thePittsburgh Panthers.
After retiring from playing following the1991 season, Cavanaugh worked as an offensive coach andoffensive coordinator for teams including theSan Francisco 49ers,Chicago Bears,Baltimore Ravens (where he earned a third ring as a coach),Washington Redskins (now the Washington Commanders), andNew York Jets.
Cavanaugh was born inYoungstown, Ohio, on October 27, 1956. He attendedChaney High School, and played quarterback on its 1973 and 1974 city championship teams, as team captain his senior year (1974).[1] In 1988, he was inducted into the Chaney Athletic Hall of Fame.[2]
He went on to theUniversity of Pittsburgh after graduating, and is considered one of the greatest quarterbacks in school history.[3] He played underCollege Football Hall of Fame head coachJohnny Majors[4] (1974-1976) and head coachJackie Sherrill (1977).[5] In 1976, he was the starting quarterback for theundefeated Pittsburgh Panthers (he was on the same team withHeisman Trophy winnerTony Dorsett[6]) and contributed to the team's National Championship 27–3 victory overGeorgia in theSugar Bowl. He scored the first touchdown in that game, and was onSports Illustrated's January 10, 1977 cover being lifted in the air by Dorsett and another player after that touchdown. Cavanaugh was selected as the Sugar Bowl's Most Valuable Player (MVP), even though Dorsett had rushed for 202 yards, because of Cavanaugh’s commanding first half performance.[3][7][5][8]
Cavanaugh was first teamAll-American his senior year (1977), and seventh in the Heisman Trophy voting.[3][9] He was also named MVP of the1977 Gator Bowl, throwing for 387 yards and four touchdown passes in a 34–3 win overClemson.[3]
In 1977, Cavanaugh missed playing time with a broken wrist, but the team still finished 9–2–1, and was ranked number 7 in the country.[5] He still threw for 1,844 yards with 15 touchdowns against six interceptions (including regular season and Gator Bowl statistics).[9][10] At that time, this was the second-most passing yards in Pittsburgh history for a season, only trailing quarterback Ken Lucas's 1,921 yards in 1965 (playing in 10 games that year).[11] Cavanaugh’s 387 yards in the Gator Bowl was a Pitt single game record, and his 3,378 total passing yards for his career was second in school history.[12] As of 2024, Cavanaugh is no longer in the top 10 in these categories for Pitt.[13]
In 2023, he was inducted into the Pitt Athletics Hall of Fame.[3]
Cavanaugh was selected by theNew England Patriots with the 50th overall pick in the second round of the1978 NFL draft,[14] but spent much of his career as a backup.[15] His professional playing career included stints with the Patriots (1979-82),San Francisco 49ers (1983-85),Philadelphia Eagles (1986-89), andNew York Giants (1990-91).[16]
Cavanaugh was the backup quarterback in both the 1984Super Bowl XIX and the 1990Super Bowl XXV toJoe Montana andJeff Hostetler, respectively. In the 1984 49ers' championship season as Montana's backup, he played in eight games, starting one;[17] and in the Giants' 1990 championship season he was a backup to Phil Simms and Jeff Hostetler, though he did not have any playing time.[18]
Simms had been injured during a December 1990 game against theBuffalo Bills on a hit byLeon Seals and was unable to play in the Super Bowl (also against the Bills), with Hostetler taking over. Cavanaugh warmed up during the Super Bowl as Hostetler suffered a number of blows from the Buffalo Bills pass rush (and a particularly hard hit from Seals), but did not come into the game despite Hostetler playing the first half in "'kind of a blur'".[19]
Cavanaugh’s most prolific season came in 1981, when he started eight of 16 games for the Patriots. Over four years, he started 15 games for the Patriots, backing up an injuredSteve Grogan,[1][20] but in his final five years did not start any games; throwing only 21 passes during those years.[16]
Cavanaugh retired as a professional player following the 1991 season, appearing in 112 games with 19 starts, completing 305 of 579 passes for 4,332 yards, 28 touchdowns, 30 interceptions and a 71.7 passer rating.[16][15]
Following his retirement, Cavanaugh becametight ends coach at Pitt for two years (1992-93), under coachesPaul Hackett andSal Sunseri in 1992,[21] and his old coach Johnny Majors in 1993.[22][23] He also served as Pitt's chief recruiter.[citation needed] Cavanaugh next began coaching in professional football. He was aquarterbacks coach with theArizona Cardinals (1994–1995) underBuddy Ryan, who had coached Cavanaugh as a player in Philadelphia;[24] quarterbacks coach with the 49ers (1996) underGeorge Seifert;[25]offensive coordinator for theChicago Bears (1997–1998) under DaveWannstedt;[26] and offensive coordinator with theBaltimore Ravens (1999–2004) underBrian Billick,[27] winningSuper Bowl XXXV with the Ravens in 2000.[23][15]
Cavanaugh served as offensive coordinator under Wannstedt again, for his old college team the University of Pittsburgh Panthers, until 2008,[5][23][26] when he accepted a position as an assistant coach and quarterbacks coach with the New York Jets, underRex Ryan.[28] He would remain with the Jets until 2012.[23]
On January 18, 2013, it was announced that Bears head coachMarc Trestman hired Cavanaugh as the quarterbacks coach, replacingJeremy Bates.[29]
On January 28, 2015, Cavanaugh became Washington's quarterbacks coach.[23] On January 23, 2017, Cavanaugh was promoted to Washington's offensive coordinator, replacingSean McVay, who became the head coach of theLos Angeles Rams.[30][31] On January 29, 2019, Cavanaugh was demoted to Washington's senior offensive assistant, where he still had a number of responsibilities.[32][33] He coached in Washington underJay Gruden.[34]
On August 25, 2021, Cavanaugh was hired by theNew York Jets as a senior offensive assistant to coachRobert Saleh.[35][36]