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Matcha latte

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Matcha-flavoured milk drink

Matcha latte
A white mug of matcha green tea with a heart made in latte art in it, viewed from above.
A hot matcha latte withlatte art
TypeBeverage (hot and iced)
AssociatedcuisineJapanese cuisine
Main ingredientsMatcha andmilk

Matcha latte (抹茶ラテ) is a beverage made by combiningmatcha, a powdered green tea originating from Japan, withmilk or amilk substitute. It can be served hot or iced and is considered a tea-based counterpart to the traditional coffeelatte. Matcha lattes rose to international prominence in the 2020s due to social media visibility[1], expansion by major cafe chains, and their association with wellness-oriented lifestyle aesthetics.

History

[edit]

Emergence of modern matcha

[edit]

The modern form of matcha, characterized by its deep green color and mellow flavor, emerged between the 15th and 16th centuries inUji,Kyoto, following the invention of a unique shaded cultivation method known asŌishita saibai. Although this technique was originally developed as an effective measure to prevent frost damage, it resulted in the increased production oftheanine, which led to the creation of the distinctive flavor profile of matcha.[2][3][4]

In the 16th centuryAzuchi-Momoyama period, matcha-flavoredkakigōri (shaved ice) made its first appearance,[5] followed by the emergence ofmatcha ice cream during theMeiji era in the 19th century.[6] During the 20th century, a variety ofwagashi (Japanese sweets) infused with matcha were developed.[7]

As matcha spread globally in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, new ways of consuming it emerged, including sweetened beverages such as the modern matcha latte.

Introduction to Western cafés

[edit]

The modern matcha latte is a Western adaptation that emerged in cafés in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Its growth accelerated whenStarbucks introduced its matcha latte in 2006,[8] followed byDunkin' with its own version in 2020.[9] These chains helped mainstream the drink among younger consumers.

Popularity on social media

[edit]

The drink became widely popular in the 2020s due to its visibility onTikTok andInstagram, whereinfluencers showcased brightly colored matcha beverages as part of “clean” and wellness-focused aesthetics.[10] In the United Kingdom, Blank Street Coffee has been credited with helping popularize the drink.[10]

Some tea specialists have criticized commercial matcha lattes for using lower-grade green tea powder instead of ceremonial-grade matcha. Reports from Japan have also warned of shortages linked to increased global demand for matcha, especially ceremonial grades.[11][12] The rapid growth in global demand has also led to increased concerns about counterfeit matcha and market instability, with reports describing the modern matcha trade as “the Wild West” due to fraud and inflated resale prices.[13] Critics argue that Western consumers sometimes misunderstand the drink, treating it primarily as atrend while overlooking its cultural and ceremonial roots.[14]

Preparation

[edit]
A person whisking matcha powder

A matcha latte is prepared by whisking matcha or green tea powder with a small amount of hot water to form a concentrated mixture.Milk or amilk substitute such as oat, almond, or soy milk is then added.[15] The drink may be sweetened using sugar, simple syrup, honey, or vanilla.

Characteristics

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The beverage is known for its vibrant green pigment, rich texture, and subtle earthy flavor. It has been described byVogue as an appealing alternative to coffee, especially among consumers seeking a beverage associated with wellness culture.[14]

Variations

[edit]

Matcha lattes commonly appear in several variations, including:

  • Iced matcha lattes, often shaken with ice
  • Flavored versions, such as vanilla, lavender, or brown sugar[16]
  • Layered fruit drinks, including strawberry matcha and banana matcha lattes popularized on social media
  • Matcha-espresso "dirty matcha," which combines matcha with a shot of espresso
  • Matcha has also appeared in desserts, pancakes, mousse, and bubble tea as part of its rise in global food culture.[17]

Commercialization

[edit]

Matcha lattes have become widely available across major cafe chains like Starbucks and Dunkin' Donuts, as well as independent coffee shops and wellness brands. The popularity has coincided with increased marketing of matcha as a "health-conscious" alternative to coffee.[10]

Social connotations

[edit]

In 2025, posts on social media platforms began to associate the matcha latte with an online masculine archetype known as the “performative male.”[18][19][20]

References

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  1. ^"Ceremonial to TikTok Trending: The Evolution of Matcha".Tea & Coffee International. 2024.
  2. ^"History of Green Tea - JAPANESE GREEN TEA: HIBIKI-AN". 2020. Archived fromthe original on 23 November 2025.
  3. ^"日本茶800年の歴史散歩|日本遺産ポータルサイト".日本遺産ポータルサイト (in Japanese). Archived fromthe original on 1 January 2026. Retrieved14 January 2026.
  4. ^Heiss, Mary Lou; Heiss, Robert J. (2007). "A Brief History of Tea".The Story of Tea: A Cultural History and Drinking Guide. New York: Ten Speed Press.ISBN 978-1-60774-172-5.
  5. ^"かき氷:江戸時代の宇治金時を復元 千葉" [Shaved ice: Restoration of Uji Kintoki from the Edo period, Chiba].Mainichi Shimbun (in Japanese). 19 June 2016. Archived fromthe original on 20 June 2016. Retrieved15 January 2026.
  6. ^秋偲会 (December 1978). Shushikai (ed.).天皇家の饗宴 [Emperor's Feast] (in Japanese). Tokuei. p. 49.doi:10.11501/11932669.
  7. ^"Relationship between matcha and sweets, and history of matcha sweets"(PDF).Kansai University. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 14 July 2025. Retrieved14 January 2026.
  8. ^"Matcha appeals to younger health-conscious restaurant consumers".Nation’s Restaurant News. 1 August 2025. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  9. ^"Make Way for Matcha Lattes at Dunkin'" (Press release). Dunkin’ News Releases. 20 February 2020. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  10. ^abcNg, Kate (19 June 2025)."Matcha-do about nothing: How the hype around matcha is making a mockery of this deeply traditional drink".The Independent. Retrieved23 June 2025.
  11. ^Wang, Marina (7 June 2025)."Who drank all the matcha? How tourism drained a Japanese town".BBC. Retrieved23 June 2025.
  12. ^Mark, Julian; Amouyal, Margot (30 July 2025)."Supplies of matcha are dwindling, thanks to lattes and TikTok videos".The Washington Post. Retrieved2 December 2025.
  13. ^Wells, Pete (14 October 2025)."Shortages, Smoothies and Fraud: The Matcha Market Cracks Under Pressure".The New York Times. Retrieved2 December 2025.
  14. ^abLev-Tov, Deborah (20 June 2025)."The Maturing of Matcha: The New (Old) Wave of Matcha Sweeping the Country".Vogue. Retrieved23 June 2025.
  15. ^Najman, Katarzyna; Sadowska, Anna; Wolińska, Monika; Starczewska, Katarzyna; Buczak, Krzysztof (2023)."The Content of Bioactive Compounds and Technological Properties of Matcha Green Tea and Its Application in the Design of Functional Beverages".Molecules.28 (20): 7018.doi:10.3390/molecules28207018.PMC 10609021.PMID 37894496.
  16. ^Bilow, Rochelle (14 January 2015)."Matcha Culture: Everything You Need to Know About the Next Big Thing in Tea".Bon Appétit.
  17. ^Jobe, Nyima (31 July 2024)."The new green giant: how matcha took over the world".The Guardian. Retrieved1 December 2025.
  18. ^Gupta, Alisha Haridasani; Stock, Nicole (14 August 2025)."How Do You Spot a 'Performative' Male? Look for a Tote Bag".The New York Times. Retrieved22 August 2025.
  19. ^Bramley, Ellie Violet (22 August 2025)."Labubus,The Bell Jar and tampons: the 'performative male' attracts attention".The Guardian. Retrieved22 August 2025.
  20. ^Factora, James (20 August 2025)."What if we told you that all males are performative?".Vogue India. Retrieved22 August 2025.
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