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Massachusetts's 11th congressional district

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former U.S. House district from 1795 to 1993

Massachusetts's 11th congressional district
Obsolete district
Created1795
1850
1870
Eliminated1840
1860
1990
Years active1795–1843
1853–1863
1873–1993
Massachusetts's 11th congressional district, 1901
Massachusetts'scurrent districts, since 2013

Massachusetts's 11th congressional district is an obsolete district that was active during three periods: 1795–1843, 1853–1863, and 1873–1993. The district was located in several different areas of the state. It was most recently eliminated in 1993 after the1990 U.S. census. Its lastcongressman wasBrian J. Donnelly.

Notable persons elected to theU.S. House of Representatives from the 11th congressional district includeJohn Quincy Adams following his term as president,John F. Kennedy prior to his term as president, andTip O'Neill prior to his selection asSpeaker of the House.

Cities and towns in the district

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1790s–1880s

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This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(November 2013)

1890s

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1893: Suffolk County: Boston, Wards 21, 22. 23, 25. "Middlesex County: City of Newton, towns of Belmont, Holliston, Sherborn, and Water-town. Norfolk County: Towns of Bellingham, Brookline, Dedham, Dover, Foxboro, Franklin, Hyde Park, Medfield, Medway, Millis, Needham, Norfolk, Norwood, Sharon, Walpole, and Wrentham. Bristol County: Town of North Attleboro. Worcester County: Towns of Hopedale and Milford."[1]

1910s–1940s

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1916: Suffolk County: Boston Wards 10, 11 (Precincts 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), 12, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23.[2]

1921: Boston (Wards 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 22, 23).[3]

1941: Boston (Wards 1, 2, 3, 22), Cambridge, Somerville (Wards 1, 2, 3).[4]

1960s–1980s

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1968: "Norfolk County: City of Quincy. Towns of Avon, Braintree, Canton, Dedham, Holbrook, Milton, Norwood, Randolph, Sharon, Stoughton, and Weymouth. Plymouth County: City of Brockton. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Ward 18."[5]

1977: "Norfolk County: City of Quincy. Towns of Avon, Braintree, Holbrook, Milton, Randolph, and Stoughton. Plymouth County: City of Brockton. Towns of Abington and Whitman. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 15, 16, 17, 18."[6]

1985: "Norfolk County: City of Quincy. Towns of Avon, Braintree, Holbrook, Milton, Randolph, and Weymouth. Plymouth County: City of Brockton. Towns of Abington, East Bridgewater, Rockland, West Bridgewater, and Whitman. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 15, 16, 17, and 18."[7]

List of members representing the district

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Representative
(District home)		PartyYearsCong
ress		Electoral historyDistrict location
District created March 4, 1795
Theophilus Bradbury
(Newburyport)		FederalistMarch 4, 1795 –
July 24, 1797		4th
5th		Elected in 1795 on the third ballot.
Re-elected in 1796.
Resigned to become aMassachusetts Supreme Court Justice.		1795 – 1803
"4th Middle district"
VacantJuly 25, 1797 –
November 26, 1797		5th
Bailey Bartlett
(Haverhill)		FederalistNovember 27, 1797 –
March 3, 1801		5th
6th		Elected August 4, 1797, to finish Bradbury's term and seated November 27, 1797.[8]
Re-elected in 1798.
Retired.

Manasseh Cutler
(Hamilton)		FederalistMarch 4, 1801 –
March 3, 1803		7thElected in 1800.
Redistricted to the3rd district.
William Stedman
(Worcester)		FederalistMarch 4, 1803 –
July 16, 1810		8th
9th
10th
11th		Elected in 1802.
Re-elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Re-elected in 1808.
Resigned to become Clerk of Courts forWorcester County.		1803 – 1815
"Worcester North district"
VacantJuly 16, 1810 –
October 8, 1810		11th

Abijah Bigelow
(Leominster)		FederalistOctober 8, 1810 –
March 3, 1815		11th
12th
13th		Elected to finish Stedman's term.
Re-elected in 1810.
Re-elected in 1812.
Redistricted to the12th district and retired.

Elijah Brigham
(Westborough
(nowNorthborough))		FederalistMarch 4, 1815 –
February 22, 1816		14thRedistricted from the10th district andre-elected in 1814.
Died.		1815 – 1823
"Worcester South district"
VacantFebruary 22, 1816 –
December 1, 1816
Benjamin Adams
(Uxbridge)		FederalistDecember 2, 1816 –
March 3, 1821		14th
15th
16th		Elected August 26, 1816, to finish Brigham's term and seated December 2, 1816.[9]
Re-elected in 1816.
Re-elected in 1818.
Lost re-election.
Johnathan Russell
(Mendon)		Democratic-
Republican		March 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823		17thElected in 1820.
Redistricted to the5th district and retired.
Aaron Hobart
(East Bridgewater)		Democratic-
Republican		March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825		18th
19th		Redistricted from the8th district andre-elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
[data missing]		1823 – 1833
[data missing]
Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
Joseph Richardson
(Hingham)		Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1831		20th
21st		Elected in 1826.
Re-elected in 1828.
Retired.

John Quincy Adams
(Quincy)		Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833		22ndElected in 1830.
Redistricted to the12th district.
John Reed Jr.
(Yarmouth)		Anti-JacksonianMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835		23rd
24th
25th
26th		Elected in 1833.
Re-elected in 1834.
Re-elected in 1836.
Re-elected in 1838.
[data missing]		1833 – 1843
[data missing]
Anti-
Masonic		March 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837
WhigMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1841
Barker Burnell
(Nantucket)		WhigMarch 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843		27thElected in 1840.
Redistricted to the10th district.
District eliminated March 3, 1843
District re-created March 4, 1853

John Z. Goodrich
(Glendale)		WhigMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855		33rdRedistricted from the7th district andre-elected in 1852.
[data missing]		1853–1863
[data missing]

Mark Trafton
(Westfield)		Know NothingMarch 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857		34thElected in 1854.
[data missing]

Henry L. Dawes[10]
(North Adams)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1863		35th
36th
37th		Elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
Re-elected in 1860.
Redistricted to the10th district.
District eliminated March 3, 1863
District re-created March 4, 1873

Henry L. Dawes
(Pittsfield)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875		43rdRedistricted from the10th district andre-elected in 1872.
[data missing]		1873–1883
[data missing]

Chester W. Chapin
(Springfield)		DemocraticMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877		44thElected in 1874.
[data missing]

George D. Robinson[11][12]
(Chicopee)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1883		45th
46th
47th		Elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
Redistricted to the12th district.

William Whiting
(Holyoke)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1889		48th
49th
50th		Elected in 1882.
Re-elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
[data missing]		1883–1893
[data missing]

Rodney Wallace
(Fitchburg)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1891		51stElected in 1888.
[data missing]

Frederick S. Coolidge
(Ashburnham)		DemocraticMarch 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893		52ndElected in 1890.
[data missing]

William F. Draper
(Hopedale)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1897		53rd
54th		Elected in 1892.
Re-elected in 1894.
[data missing]		1893–1903
[data missing]

Charles F. Sprague[13]
(Brookline)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1897 –
March 3, 1901		55th
56th		Elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
[data missing]

Samuel L. Powers
(Newton)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903		57thElected in 1900.
Redistricted to the12th district.

John Andrew Sullivan
(Boston)		DemocraticMarch 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1907		58th
59th		Elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
[data missing]		1903–1913
[data missing]

Andrew J. Peters[14]
(Boston)		DemocraticMarch 4, 1907 –
August 15, 1914		60th
61st
62nd
63rd		Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Resigned to become Asst. Secretary to theUS Treasury Department.
1913–1923
[data missing]
VacantAugust 15, 1914 –
March 3, 1915		63rd

George H. Tinkham
(Boston)		RepublicanMarch 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1933		64th
65th
66th
67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd		Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Redistricted to the10th district.
1923–1933
[data missing]

John J. Douglass
(Boston)		DemocraticMarch 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935		73rdRedistricted from the10th district andre-elected in 1932.
[data missing]		1933–1943
[data missing]

John P. Higgins
(Boston)		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1935 –
September 30, 1937		74th
75th		Elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Resigned to becomechief justice of Superior Court of Massachusetts.
VacantSeptember 30, 1937 –
December 14, 1937		75th

Thomas A. Flaherty[15]
(Boston)		DemocraticDecember 14, 1937 –
January 3, 1943		75th
76th
77th		Elected to finish Higgins's term.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Retired.

James Michael Curley
(Boston)		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1947		78th
79th		Elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Retired.		1943–1953
[data missing]

John F. Kennedy
(Boston)		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1953		80th
81st
82nd		Elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Retired torun for U.S. Senator.

Tip O'Neill
(Cambridge)		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1963		83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th		Elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Redistricted to the8th district.		1953–1963
[data missing]

James A. Burke[5]
(Milton)		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1979		88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th		Redistricted from the13th district andre-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
[data missing]		1963–1973
[data missing]
1973–1983
[data missing]

Brian J. Donnelly[16]
(Boston)		DemocraticJanuary 3, 1979 –
January 3, 1993		96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd		Elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Retired.
1983–1993
[data missing]
District eliminated January 3, 1993

References

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  1. ^Francis M. Cox (1893)."Massachusetts".Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Third Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office.hdl:2027/mdp.39015022758133.
  2. ^"Massachusetts".Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress. 1991/1992- : S. Pub. (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1916.hdl:2027/uc1.l0075858456.
  3. ^Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1921),"Population of Congressional Districts",Population of Massachusetts as determined by the fourteenth census of the United States 1920, House ;no. 1610, Boston: Wright & Potter,hdl:2027/nnc1.cu56182970
  4. ^Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1941),"Population of Congressional Districts",Population of Massachusetts as determined by the sixteenth census of the United States, 1940, Boston: Wright & Potter,OCLC 10056477,House No. 2849
  5. ^ab"Massachusetts".Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1968.
  6. ^"Massachusetts",1977 Official Congressional Directory: 95th Congress, 1991/1992- : S. Pub., Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1977,hdl:2027/uc1.31158002391372
  7. ^"Massachusetts".1985-1986 Official Congressional Directory: 99th Congress. 1991/1992- : S. Pub. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1985.hdl:2027/uc1.31158013115752.
  8. ^"Forth Congress March 4, 1797, to March 3, 1799". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2019 – via History.house.gov.
  9. ^"Fourteenth Congress March 4, 1815 to March 3, 1817". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2019 – via History.house.gov.
  10. ^"Massachusetts".Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress. Washington DC: House of Representatives. 1861.
  11. ^Ben. Perley Poore (1878)."Massachusetts".Congressional Directory: 45th Congress (3rd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office.ISBN 978-0-16-041176-2.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  12. ^Ben. Perley Poore (1882)."Massachusetts".Congressional Directory: 47th Congress (3rd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office.
  13. ^L.A. Coolidge (1897)."Massachusetts".Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office.
  14. ^A.J. Halford (1909)."Massachusetts".Congressional Directory: 60th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office.
  15. ^"Massachusetts".Official Congressional Directory: 75th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1938.
  16. ^"Massachusetts".1991-1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1991.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMassachusetts's 11th congressional district.
  • The at-large and 10th–20th districts are obsolete. The 14th–20th districts moved toMaine in 1820, and the 14th–16th districts were later restored in Massachusetts.
See also
Massachusetts's past and presentrepresentatives,senators, anddelegations
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