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Maryland Route 36

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State highway in Allegany County, Maryland, US

Maryland Route 36 marker
Maryland Route 36
Map
MD 36 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained byMDSHA
Length29.43 mi[1] (47.36 km)
Existed1927–present
Tourist
routes
Historic National Road
Mountain Maryland Scenic Byway
Major junctions
South endWV 46 atWesternport
Major intersections
North end
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMaryland
CountiesAllegany
Highway system
MD 35MD 38

Maryland Route 36 (also known asMD 36 orRoute 36) is a 29.43-mile (47.36 km)state highway located inAllegany County,Maryland,United States. MD 36's southern terminus is at theWest Virginia Route 46 (WV 46) bridge inWesternport and its northern terminus atU.S. Route 40 Alternate (US 40 Alt.) nearCumberland. Between Westernport andFrostburg, it is known as Georges Creek Road, and from Frostburg to Cumberland it is known as Mount Savage Road. Like the majority of Maryland state highways, MD 36 is maintained by theMaryland State Highway Administration (MDSHA).

MD 36 serves as the main road through theGeorges Creek Valley, a region which is historically known forcoal mining, and has been designated by MDSHA as part of the Coal Heritage Scenic Byway.[2] MD 36 is the main road connecting the towns of Westernport,Lonaconing, andMidland in southwestern Allegany County, as well as Frostburg,Mount Savage, andCorriganville in northwestern Allegany County.

Route description

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MD 36 has two main sections: Georges Creek Road, which runs along theGeorges Creek Valley, fromWesternport toFrostburg in southwestern Allegany County, and Mount Savage Road, which runs eastward from Frostburg toCumberland in northwestern Allegany County. MD 36 is a part of theNational Highway System as a principal arterial fromInterstate 68 (I-68) to US 40 Alt. in Frostburg and from MD 35 at Corriganville to US 40 Alt. in Cumberland.[1][3]

MD 36 southbound entering Westernport

Georges Creek Road

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MD 36 begins at theWV 46 bridge in Westernport, crossingMD 135 in Westernport, and runs northeast across westernAllegany County as a two-lane undivided road named Georges Creek Road, named forGeorges Creek, aNorth Branch Potomac River tributary which the road parallels. The roadway also parallels theGeorges Creek Railway.[1] A short distance outside Westernport city limits, MD 36 intersectsMD 937, an old alignment of MD 36. NearBarton, MD 36 intersectsMD 935, which is the old alignment of MD 36 through Barton. MD 36 bypasses Barton, climbing the hillside above the Georges Creek Valley before descending back into the valley as it approachesLonaconing. MD 935 returns to MD 36 south of Lonaconing, with its northern terminus at MD 36.[1]

As the road enters Lonaconing, it narrows and passes through the town as Main Street, intersecting Douglas Avenue near the center of Lonaconing.[1] Along Main Street in Lonaconing is theLonaconing Iron Furnace, a historicblast furnace which operated in the early 19th century.[4]

MD 36 northbound past I-68/US 40 south of Frostburg

MD 36 then continues towardMidland. At Midland, there is a sharp curve in the road.[1] Along this curve, MD 36 intersects Church Street, which connects toMD 936, the old alignment of MD 36 between Midland and Frostburg. The new alignment of MD 36 proceeds northeast, passing nearVale Summit, where it intersectsMD 55.[1]

North of the MD 55 intersection, MD 36 passes west of apark and ride lot before it meetsI-68/US 40 at adiamond interchange at exit 34.[1] Near this interchange isGod's Ark of Safety, a church famous for its attempt to build a replica ofNoah's Ark.[5] Between Midland and Frostburg, there is a short section near the I-68/US 40 interchange where MD 36 expands to four lanes. Upon entering Frostburg, MD 36 joinsUS 40 Alt. as Main Street. MD 36 follows Main Street westward through Frostburg, meeting the northern terminus of MD 936 at Grant Street. At Depot Street, near the center of Frostburg, MD 36 connects to the western depot of theWestern Maryland Scenic Railroad. At the intersection with Water Street, MD 36 leaves US 40 Alt., and upon leaving Frostburg city limits its name changes to Mount Savage Road.[1]

MD 36 approaching Mount Savage, with part of the Mount Savage Castle visible in the background

Mount Savage Road

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After leaving Frostburg, MD 36 is known as Mount Savage Road, as it travels eastward, perpendicular to its signed direction, towardMount Savage. North ofEckhart Mines, MD 36 meetsMD 638, which connects MD 36 to US 40 Alt. in Eckhart Mines.[1] The road between Frostburg and Mount Savage is particularly curvy, and includes severalhairpin turns near Frostburg.[1]

As the road enters Mount Savage, it passes by theMount Savage Castle, a Scottish-style castle built in 1840, which currently operates as abed-and-breakfast. In Mount Savage, the route narrows as it follows Main Street.[1] East of Mount Savage, the route widens.[1]

InBarrelville, MD 36 intersectsMD 47, which connects it withPennsylvania Route 160 (PA 160) inSomerset County.[1] From its intersection with MD 47 to its terminus atCumberland, MD 36 follows newer alignments, with the old alignments being designatedMD 831. AtCorriganville, MD 36 intersectsMD 35, which connects it withPA 96 inBedford County.[1] MD 36 ends at US 40 Alt. at theNarrows near Cumberland.[1]

History

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MD 36 northbound past MD 936 in Midland

MD 36 passes through theGeorges Creek Valley, which has a long history ofcoal mining. In recognition of this, theMDSHA has designated MD 36 as part of the Coal Heritage Scenic Byway.[2] Coal mining was a major industry in western Maryland in the 19th century, with railroads being the major route connecting the coal mines to markets outside the Georges Creek Valley.[6]Deep mining, which was the primary mining method used in western Maryland, declined in use afterWorld War II, replaced primarily bysurface mining.[7] Although Maryland coal production is now only a small fraction of total U.S. coal production,[7] coal from the Georges Creek Valley is used to power theAESWarrior Run power plant in Cumberland.[8]

MD 36 was assigned a route number before 1927, earlier than most of the other Maryland state highways.[9][10] The original alignment of MD 36 in southern Allegany County closely paralleled theGeorges Creek Railroad. Later realignments have shifted MD 36 away from the railroad in several locations, but three crossings remain: one north of Lonaconing, one south of Lonaconing near theMD 935 intersection,[11] and a third crossing near Westernport.[12]

Over the years, multiple new alignments of MD 36 have been built for various reasons, such as to smooth out curves in the road. Several of the old alignments have been assigned route numbers of their own. The southernmost of these isMD 937, which consists of the old alignment through Westernport. Prior to the construction of the bridge connecting MD 36 toWV 46, MD 937 was the alignment of MD 36 through Westernport, ending atMD 135. InBarton,MD 935 carries the old alignment of MD 36. The longest of the old alignment sections isMD 936, which runs from Midland to Frostburg, and was bypassed in the 1970s with a new alignment of MD 36 following part ofMD 55 and connecting toInterstate 68 (I-68). Prior to this change, MD 55 ended in Midland;[13] it has since been truncated to its current terminus at Vale Summit.[14]

North of Frostburg, several old alignments are designated asMD 831, though these segments of road are not signed. Among these segments of road are Kriegbaum Road (designated asMD 831C), and Old Mount Savage Road (designated asMD 831A). Kriegbaum Road splits from MD 36 west ofCorriganville and runs through Corriganville, returning to MD 36 east of the town. Old Mount Savage Road intersects MD 36 west of theCumberland Narrows, and runs southward to intersect US 40 Alt. near its current intersection with MD 36.[1]

Junction list

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The entire route is inAllegany County.

Locationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
Westernport0.000.00
WV 46 east (Ashfield Street) –Piedmont
West Virginia state line atNorth Branch Potomac River; southern terminus
0.060.097MD 135 (Church Street) –Luke,McCoole
1.442.32
MD 937 south (Creek Side Drive) –Franklin
Northern terminus of MD 937; former alignment of MD 36
Barton4.076.55
MD 935 north (Legislative Road)
Southern terminus of MD 935; former alignment of MD 36
Lonaconing6.8511.02
MD 935 south (Legislative Road)
Northern terminus of MD 935
8.0312.92Douglas Avenue northFormerMD 657
Midland11.0617.80
MD 936 north via Church Street
Southern terminus of MD 936; former alignment of MD 36
Vale Summit14.0422.60
MD 55 north (Vale Summit Road) –Clarysville
Southern terminus of MD 55
Frostburg15.0524.22I-68 /US 40 (National Freeway) –Cumberland,MorgantownExit 34 on I-68
16.4426.46
MD 743 east (Old National Pike) –Eckhart Mines
Western terminus of MD 743
16.5326.60

US 40 Alt. east (National Pike) –Cumberland
South end of US 40 Alt. overlap
17.0727.47
MD 936 south (Grant Street)
Northern terminus of MD 936
17.6028.32

US 40 Alt. west (National Pike)
North end of US 40 Alt. overlap
Zihlman20.3632.77
MD 638 south (Parkersburg Road) –Eckhart Mines
Northern terminus of MD 638
Barrelville24.3439.17
MD 47 north (Barrelville Road) –Barrelville
Southern terminus of MD 47; connects MD 36 toPA 160
Corriganville26.6442.87
MD 831 east (Kreigbaum Road)
Western terminus of MD 831; officially MD 831C; former alignment of MD 36
27.3444.00
MD 35 north (Ellerslie Road) –Ellerslie
Southern terminus of MD 35; connects MD 36 toPA 96
27.5144.27
MD 831 west (Kreigbaum Road)
Eastern terminus of MD 831; officially MD 831C
Cumberland29.0546.75
MD 831 south (Old Mount Savage Road)
Northern terminus of MD 831; officially MD 831A; former alignment of MD 36
29.4347.36
US 40 Alt. (National Pike) –Cumberland,Frostburg
Northern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrHighway Information Services Division (December 31, 2013).Highway Location Reference.Maryland State Highway Administration. RetrievedOctober 21, 2010.
  2. ^abStaff (2008)."Coal Heritage Scenic Byway"(PDF). Maryland State Highway Administration. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 21, 2007. RetrievedJune 7, 2008.
  3. ^National Highway System: Cumberland, MD(PDF) (Map). Federal Highway Administration. October 1, 2012. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2014.
  4. ^Dilts, James (1996).The Great Road: The Building of the Baltimore and Ohio, the Nation's First Railroad, 1828–1853.Stanford University Press. p. 287.ISBN 0-8047-2629-9.
  5. ^Cleary, Caitlin (April 16, 2006)."If the flood comes too soon, this ark won't be quite ready".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived fromthe original on September 18, 2008. RetrievedApril 16, 2006.
  6. ^Staff."Cumberland History".U.S. National Park Service. RetrievedJuly 25, 2008.
  7. ^abStaff (1997)."Maryland"(PDF).Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on October 8, 2006. RetrievedJuly 25, 2008.
  8. ^Cannarsa, Andrew (June 30, 2008)."Coal, aggregate industries facing hurdles".Washington Examiner. Archived fromthe original on February 9, 2013. RetrievedJuly 25, 2008.
  9. ^Map of Maryland showing the Highways (Map). Maryland Geological Survey. 1910. Archived fromthe original on August 17, 2008. RetrievedJune 30, 2008.
  10. ^Map of Maryland showing State Road system (Map). Maryland Geological Survey. 1927. Archived fromthe original on August 26, 2008. RetrievedJune 8, 2008.
  11. ^"Map of crossing near Lonaconing, MD" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedJune 5, 2008.
  12. ^"Map of crossing near Westernport, MD" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedJune 5, 2008.
  13. ^Map of Maryland (Map). Cartography by Bureau of Traffic. Maryland State Roads Commission. 1960. Archived fromthe original on August 26, 2008. RetrievedJune 8, 2008.
  14. ^State of Maryland State Highway System (Map). Maryland State Highway Administration. 1979. Archived fromthe original on August 26, 2008. RetrievedJune 30, 2008.

External links

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Template:Attached KML/Maryland Route 36
KML is from Wikidata
Wikimedia Commons has media related toMaryland Route 36.

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