Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Martin Sennet Conner

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1891–1950)
This article is about the Governor of Mississippi. For the science fiction writer, seeMichael Conner.

Mike Conner
44th Governor of Mississippi
In office
January 19, 1932 – January 21, 1936
LieutenantDennis Murphree
Preceded byTheodore G. Bilbo
Succeeded byHugh L. White
Member of theMississippi House of Representatives
from theCovington County district
In office
January 1916 – January 1924
Personal details
Born(1891-08-31)August 31, 1891
DiedSeptember 16, 1950(1950-09-16) (aged 59)
Resting placeLakewood Memorial Park in Jackson, Mississippi
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseAlma Lucille Graham
ProfessionLawyer

Martin "Mike"Sennet Conner (August 31, 1891 – September 16, 1950) was an American politician, lawyer, and college sports administrator who served as thegovernor of Mississippi from 1932 to 1936.

Early life and education

[edit]

Martin Conner was born inForrest County, Mississippi in August 1891 to Oscar Weir (1868-1923) and Holly Gertrude (née Sennett) Conner (1871-1937).[1] In 1900, his family moved toruralSeminary inCovington County in southern Mississippi, where Conner likely obtained his high school education at the Seminary Attendance Center (now Seminary High School).

Conner began his education at theUniversity of Mississippi inOxford at the age of 14 years, likely the youngest person to attend the university along with Enoch Starnes.[2] He continued his education atYale University inNew Haven,Connecticut, after which he began a legal career in Seminary.

Political career

[edit]

Conner served as a member of theMississippi House of Representatives from 1916 to 1924, and served a stint asSpeaker of the House. In 1932, Conner was electedGovernor of Mississippi.

Conner was allied withHuey Pierce Long, Jr., thegovernor of Louisiana from 1928 to 1932 and theU.S. senator from 1932 to 1935. Long struck up an alliance with Conner to support "good roads" connecting the neighboring states. From the sidelines, Long helped Conner win the Mississippi governorship though Conner had twice lost previous bid for the office. Conner'srunoff election opponent and gubernatorial successor,Hugh L. White, tried to make an issue of Long's involvement in an out-of-state race.[3]

Conner's term as a governor corresponded with theGreat Depression, but he maintained a state treasury surplus during his tenure. He was noted for going to the state penitentiary to preside over "mercy courts" that resulted in executive clemency for prisoners.[4] One of Conner's methods by which he orchestrated a positive $16 million swing in the state's finances (in only four years) was the introduction of a state sales tax.[5]

In1936, Conner ran for U.S. Senate against incumbent DemocratPat Harrison. He received the support of U.S. SenatorTheodore Bilbo.[6] Harrison ultimately won the election.

Life after politics

[edit]

Following his term as governor, Conner was the first commissioner of theSoutheastern Conference (SEC) from August 21, 1940 through the fall of 1946.[7] Conner died in the capital city ofJackson and is interred there at Lakewood Memorial Park.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"United States Census, 1900," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M9XR-L1Z : accessed 29 August 2022), Senate Conner in household of Oscar Conner, Beat 2 Hattiesburg town Ward 1-2, Perry, Mississippi, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 89, sheet 13A, family 242, NARA microfilm publication T623 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1972.); FHL microfilm 1,240,824.
  2. ^"Stop Just Passing Through Seminary". RetrievedAugust 29, 2020.
  3. ^Huey Pierce Long, Jr.,Every Man a King: The Autobiography of Huey P. Long (New Orleans: National Book Club, Inc., 1933), pp. 275-276.
  4. ^Madar, Chase (December 21, 2015)."The Case for Clemency". The American Conservative. RetrievedDecember 25, 2015.
  5. ^"Martin Sennet (Mike) Conner: Forty-fourth Governor of Mississippi: 1932-1936". RetrievedAugust 29, 2020.
  6. ^"Broom or Bilbo".Time. August 24, 1936. Archived fromthe original on June 29, 2011.
  7. ^Stories of Character :: Celebrating 75 YearsArchived October 22, 2007, at theWayback Machine

External links

[edit]
Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forGovernor of Mississippi
1931
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byGovernor of Mississippi
1932–1936
Succeeded by
Sporting positions
Territory
(1798–1817)
State
(since 1817)
International
National
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Martin_Sennet_Conner&oldid=1323493785"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp