American professional aquanaut
Mark Whitney Hulsbeck (born February 20, 1956)[ 1] [ 2] is an American professionalaquanaut . He serves as an Oceanographic Operations Field Manager and research diver for theAquarius Reef Base , the world's onlyundersea research laboratory , operated byFlorida International University . Hulsbeck is nicknamed "Otter".[ 3] [ 4] [ 5]
Early life and career [ edit ] Hulsbeck was born inCincinnati, Ohio , and grew up inVenice andOrlando, Florida . He served in theUnited States Navy for five years as a helicopter rescue aircrewman. He subsequently earned a degree ingeology from theUniversity of South Florida .[ 6] Hulsbeck then joined theNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps , in which he served as Navigation Officer on theNOAA shipMalcolm Baldrige during itscircumnavigation of the Earth.[ 7] Hulsbeck's professional qualifications include aUnited States Coast Guard Captain 's license. He is also aProfessional Association of Diving Instructors Master Scuba Diver Trainer, anInternational Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers Nitrox Instructor, aDivers Alert Network Oxygen Instructor and a Dive Medical Technician.[ 8]
Hulsbeck (left) assistsNEEMO 12 aquanautsJosef Schmid andJosé M. Hernández during training. In October 2001, Hulsbeck took part as a habitat technician in theNASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations 1 mission (NEEMO 1 ), the first of a series ofNASA -NOAA missions which use Aquarius as ananalog environment for space exploration. The NEEMO 1 crew lived and worked underwater aboard Aquarius for seven days.[ 9] In July 2006, Hulsbeck served as a habitat technician during theNEEMO 10 mission, the crew of which also lived underwater for seven days.[ 10] [ 11] [ 12] Hulsbeck's other missions aboard Aquarius have included a June 2004coral reef study led by Dr. James Leichter of theScripps Institution of Oceanography [ 13] and an October 2007 mission studying the role ofsponges in coastalnitrogen cycles .[ 14] Hulsbeck had taken part in nineteen Aquarius missions as of July 2011.[ 8] In June and July 2014, Hulsbeck served as lead habitat technician aboard Aquarius duringFabien Cousteau 'sMission 31 expedition, living and working underwater for 31 days.[ 15]
In May 2007, Hulsbeck and otherNURP /UNCW divers, including fellow Aquarius diversJames Talacek and Jim Buckley, set up a coral monitoring station pylon offshore from the Discovery Bay Marine Laboratory inDiscovery Bay, Jamaica , for a cooperative program among Caribbean countries called Mainstreaming Adaptation to Climate Change (MACC). The station was part of NOAA's Integrated Coral Observing Network (ICON).[ 2] [ 16] The station was subsequently destroyed duringHurricane Paloma in November 2008.[ 17]
Hulsbeck enjoys reading, diving and boating. He is married with three children and a son from a previous marriage.[ 8]
Bohnsack, James A.; Sutherland, David L.; Harper, Douglas E.; McClellan, David B.; Hulsbeck, Mark W.; Holt, Christopher M. (1989)."The Effects of Fish Trap Mesh Size on Reef Fish Catch Off Southwestern Florida" (PDF) .Marine Fisheries Review .51 (2):36– 46. RetrievedMarch 27, 2012 . Sutherland, David L.; Bohnsack, James A.; Harper, Douglas E.; Holt, Christopher M.; Hulsbeck, Mark W.; McClellan, David B. (1991)."Preliminary Report, Reef Fish Size and Species Selectivity by Wire Fish Traps in South Florida Waters" (PDF) .Proceedings of the 40th Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute :108– 125. RetrievedMarch 27, 2012 . [permanent dead link ] ^ U.S. Public Records Index Vol 1 (Provo, UT: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.), 2010.^a b Manzello, Derek; Jankulak, Mike; Gramer, Lew; Hendee, Jim (May 26, 2007)."DBJM1 ICON/CREWS Field Log: May 2007" . RetrievedMarch 23, 2012 . ^ National Aeronautics and Space Administration (May 8, 2007)."Behind the Scenes : TRAINING Imagery" . NASA. Archived fromthe original on August 1, 2007. RetrievedMarch 23, 2012 .^ Relles, Noelle (August 20, 2009)."All work and no play..." Virginia Institute of Marine Science . RetrievedMarch 26, 2012 . ^ Hulsbeck, M W (2011) 'It’s great to be back in Aquarius for another mission! | Aquarius'.https://aquarius.fiu.edu/press-1/news/2011/its-great-to-be-back-in-aquarius-for-another-mission/ ^ Aquarius (2016) 'Mark Hulsbeck | Aquarius'.https://aquarius.fiu.edu/contacts/mark-hulsbeck/ ^ "Aquarius - Mark Hulsbeck" . University of North Carolina Wilmington. August 2000. Archived fromthe original on 2012-12-15. RetrievedMarch 24, 2012 .^a b c "Profiles - NOAA's Aquarius Reef Base" . University of North Carolina Wilmington. July 2011. Archived fromthe original on 2012-12-12. RetrievedMarch 24, 2012 .^ NASA (February 27, 2006)."Behind the Scenes: Training - NEEMO History" . NASA. Archived fromthe original on July 15, 2003. RetrievedMarch 23, 2012 . ^ NASA (2006)."NASA Uses Undersea Lab to Prep for Future Space Exploration" . NASA. RetrievedMarch 21, 2012 . ^ NASA (July 22, 2006)."NASA - NEEMO 10 Mission Journal" . NASA. Archived fromthe original on November 13, 2011. RetrievedMarch 21, 2012 . ^ Aquarius (2016) 'News | Aquarius'.https://aquarius.fiu.edu/press-1/news/2016/#nasa-conducts-day-mission-in-preparation-of-neemo-21 ^ "Aquarius Aquanauts Dive Deep and Long to Study Coral Reefs in Florida" . University of North Carolina Wilmington. June 15, 2004. Archived fromthe original on December 11, 2012. RetrievedMarch 24, 2012 .^ "Mission Blog - Mission & Project Info - NOAA's Aquarius Reef Base" .National Undersea Research Center . October 2007. Archived fromthe original on May 2, 2012. RetrievedMarch 26, 2012 .^ Dujmovic, Anne (June 1, 2014)."Deep thoughts from aquanauts: Meet the Mission 31 undersea team" .CNET . RetrievedJuly 11, 2014 . ^ "NOAA - ICON - DBJM1 - Station-Home" .National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Archived fromthe original on October 14, 2011. RetrievedMarch 23, 2012 .^ Hendee, Jim; Gramer, Lew; Manzello, Derek; Jankulak, Mike (December 16, 2008)."DBJM1 ICON/CREWS Field Log" . RetrievedMarch 23, 2012 .
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