| Marcos family | |
|---|---|
| Political family | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Current region | Ilocos Region andMetro Manila, Philippines |
| Place of origin | Batac,Ilocos Norte,Captaincy General of the Philippines |
| Founded | June 2, 1925; 100 years ago (1925-06-02) |
| Founder | Mariano Marcos |
| Current head | Bongbong Marcos |
| Titles | List
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| Members | |
| Connected members | |
| Connected families | Romualdez family Araneta family |
| Traditions | Roman Catholicism |
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Incumbent Political campaigns
Policies Early political career
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TheMarcos family of Ilocos Norte (UK:/ˈmɑːrkɒs/MAR-koss,US:/-koʊs,-kɔːs/-kohss, -kawss,[1][2]Tagalog:[ˈmaɾkɔs]) is apolitical family in thePhilippines. They have established themselves in the country's politics, having established apolitical dynasty[3][4] that traces its beginnings to the 1925 election ofMariano Marcos to the Philippine House of Representatives as congressman for the second district ofIlocos Norte;[5] reached its peak during the 21-year rule ofFerdinand Marcos aspresident of the Philippines that included his 14-yeardictatorship beginning with the declaration ofMartial Law throughout the country;[5][6] continues today with the political careers ofImelda Marcos,Imee Marcos, andSandro Marcos; and reached a fresh political apex with thepresidency ofBongbong Marcos.[7]
Imee Marcos has attributed the continued reign of the Marcos family to the inherent feudalism of Philippine culture. Although nominally democratic, Philippine society effectively blocks individual Philippine citizens from having much political power, forcing them to be dependent on powerful figures that social scientists have called "bosses" or "caciques".[8][9][10] Sandro Marcos, the most politically prominent of the fourth generation of Marcoses, has argued that political dynasties are simply a "natural progression" for members of powerful families.[11]
Although Article II Section 26 ofthe current Philippine constitution, promulgated huwag kang bibitaw, anong gagawin kung wala ka after the Marcoses wereousted from the Philippines in 1986,[3] explicitly prohibits the perpetuation of political dynasties,[12][13] little legislation has since been put in place to enforce the provision.[13] The prominence of the Marcos family in Philippine politics has been stopped twice. The first came with the victory ofJulio Nalundasan over Mariano Marcos and the subsequent arrest of Ferdinand Marcos for his murder, the publicity for which brought Ferdinand Marcos to the national consciousness and eventually led to his rise to power.[5][6] The second was when the Marcos dictatorship was deposed by the 1986EDSA People Power Revolution and the family was exiled toHawaii. After Ferdinand Marcos's 1989 death, the remaining members of the family were allowed to return to the Philippines to face various corruption charges in 1992. However, they were able to return to political power that same year, to the dismay of many Filipino people, with the election of Bongbong Marcos as congressman for the second district of Ilocos Norte.[14]
At least one other branch of the family, that of Ferdinand Sr.'s sister Elizabeth Marcos-Keon, is also in politics, with her sonMichael Marcos Keon having been elected board member in 2004 and governor of Ilocos Norte in 2007.[15]
Bongbong Marcos ran and won in the2010 Philippine Senate election, placing 7th place. The win was the first time a Marcos won a national position since the family's exile in 1986.
6 years later,Marcos Jr ran for theVice Presidency of the Philippines, placing second place, losing by a slim margin toCamarines Sur representativeLeni Robredo. Marcos filed a protest with thePresidential Electoral Tribunal. The protest and recount took 5 years, until in 2021 the Supreme Court junked the electoral protest for lack of evidence.[16]
During the2019 Philippine Senate election, Imee Marcos the eldest daughter ofFerdinand Marcos, also the governor of Ilocos Norte, ran for theSenate of the Philippines and won, placing 8th.[17]
After 6 years,Bongbong Marcos announced his candidacy for President of the Philippines, promising unity and recovery, despite intense opposition due to his family's history.[18]
Despite his father's reputation, Bongbong Marcos won the2022 Philippine presidential election and was sworn in on June 30, 2022, 36 years after his family was exiled by thePeople Power Revolution.[19]
The Marcos political dynasty is generally acknowledged to have been founded when Mariano Marcos y Rubio (1897–1945) was elected to thePhilippine House of Representatives as congressman for the second district ofIlocos Norte in 1925,[5][6] although his father Fabian Marcos also served in local politics, as gobernadorcillo (the equivalent of today's mayor) of Batac in the days after the Philippine Revolution.
Mariano Marcos became a prominent member of the house, serving as chair of the house committee on ways and means and member of the committees on public instruction, public works, public estate, and mines and natural resources. In the election of 1932, however, he ran against Emilio Medina of Laoag andJulio Nalundasan of Batac. With the Batac vote split between him and Nalundasan, Medina won the house seat.
Mariano Marcos fought a highly contested election against Nalundasan for the same seat in 1935, and Nalundasan won by a landslide. A day after his proclamation, Nalundasan mocked Marcos publicly, organizing a mock funeral parade that ended in front of the Marcos house to show that Mariano's political career was "dead".[20]
On that same night, Nalundasan was shot dead by a sniper when he stepped out onto his back porch to brush his teeth.[6]: 23 Mariano Marcos, his brother Pio, his son Ferdinand, and his brother-in-law Quirino Lizardo all became suspects. Mariano and Pio were cleared of the crime, but Ferdinand Marcos and Quirino Lizardo were arrested.[20]
Aware of the publicity he could get out of the national coverage of the trial, Ferdinand represented himself before the court, with the lawyers hired by the family for the trial guiding him in his legal arguments.
Ferdinand initially lost the case and he and Lizardo were convicted. Public interest in the case, however, led to theSupreme Court of the Philippines eventually overthrowing the conviction, with Associate JusticeJosé P. Laurel arguing that it would have been a waste for someone with Ferdinand's legal talents to merely rot in a prison cell.[21]: 41
The trial, and the overturning of the conviction turned Ferdinand Marcos into the "most famous young man in the islands", with then-PresidentManuel L. Quezon arranging to meet the boy and suggesting that he use the newfound popularity to enter Philippine politics.
Before that could happen, however, the Marcoses were overtaken by the events of World War II.
Mariano Marcos was executed in the closing days of the war, on March 8, 1945. The Marcos family's account claims that he was executed by the Japanese, but other eyewitness accounts say that he was caught by Philippine guerillas, tried as a Japanese collaborator, and executed through dismemberment using twocarabaos.[22][23]
Because the Nalundasan murder trial resulting drew wide public attention in the years immediately prior to the war, Mariano's sonFerdinand was in an ideal political position to enter politics in the postwar years.[24]
Ferdinand Marcos's rise to power was dramatic. He served three terms in Mariano's own former position as the Philippine House of Representatives as the Congressman for the second district ofIlocos Norte, from 1949 to 1959. Between 1959 and 1965, he served in the Philippine Senate, where he became Senate President until he won thePhilippine Presidential Election of 1965 to become thetenthpresident of the Philippines, staying in the position for 21 years despite the eight year (two four year terms) limitation set by the1935 Constitution of the Philippines by placing the country underMartial Law in 1972.
Ferdinand Marcos's political prominence would pave the way for other members of the Marcos family to be appointed or elected to various national elections - what would eventually become known as the Marcos dynasty.
Some time in 1968, Ferdinand Marcos began an affair with Nashville actressDovie Beams. When Marcos got tired of the dalliance in early 1970 and broke up with Beams, the actress released sex tapes of herself and President Marcos. Author Seagrave recounts that:Student protesters at the University of the Philippines commandeered the campus radio station and broadcast a looped tape; soon the entire nation was listening in astonishment to President Marcos begging Dovie Beams to perform oral sex. For over a week the President's hoarse injunctions boomed out over university loudspeakers.[25]: 225
Historians note that Ferdinand Marcos's president's wifeImelda Marcos reacted to the humiliation by aggressively pursuing government positions.[25]: 225 This was later confirmed by Economic Planning Minister Gerardo Sicat in his biography of Prime MinisterCesar Virata, where he recounted that the creation of theMetro Manila Commission and the appointment of Imelda Marcos as its head in the position ofgovernor of Metro Manila was a direct result of Marcos attempting to placate his wife's tantrums after the Dovie Beams affair.[26]
Imelda Marcos held the position until the Marcos family was deposed in 1986, and would later be concurrently appointed to the Marcos cabinet as Minister of Human Settlements from 1978 to 1986. In addition, she was elected as Assemblyman for Region IV-A to the Batasan Pambansa from 1978 to 1984.[26]
The Marcos family, a political family in thePhilippines, owns different assets that Philippine courts have determined to have beenacquired through illicit means during the presidency ofFerdinand Marcos from1965–1986.[27][28] These assets are referred to using several terms, including "ill-gotten wealth"[29] and "unexplained wealth,"[30] while some authors such asBelinda Aquino and Philippine SenatorJovito Salonga more bluntly refer to it as the "Marcos Plunder".[30][31]
Legally, thePhilippine Supreme Court defines this as the assets the Marcoses acquired beyond the amount legally declared by Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos in the president's statements of assets and liabilities[29]—which amounts to only about US$13,500.00 from his salary as president. The court also deems that such wealth should be forfeited and turned over to the government or to the human rights victims of Marcos's authoritarian regime.[32] Estimates of the amount the Marcoses reportedly acquired in the last few years of the Marcos administration range from US$5 billion to $13 billion.[33]: 634–635 [34]: 27 No exact figures can be determined for the amount acquired through the entire 21 years of the Marcos regime, but prominent Marcos-era economistJesus Estanislao has suggested that the amount could be as high as US$30 billion.[35]: 175
Among the sources of the Marcos wealth are alleged to be: diverted foreign economic aid (e.g.Marcos Japanese ODA scandal), US Government military aid (including huge discretionary funds at Marcos disposal as a "reward" for sending some Filipino troopsto Vietnam) and kickbacks frompublic works contracts over a two-decades-long rule.[36]
This wealth includes: real estate assets both within the Philippines and in several other countries, notably the United States; collections of jewelry and artwork; shares and other financial instruments; bank accounts, both in the Philippines and overseas, notably Switzerland, the United States, Singapore, and the British Virgin Islands;[37][38] and in some instances, actual cash assets.[39]
Some of this wealth has been recovered as the result of various court cases, either as funds or properties returned to the Philippine government, or by being awarded as reparations to the victims of human rights abuses under Marcos's presidency.[40][41] Philippine Supreme Court, Sandiganbayan, and courts abroad have issued convictions or rulings that confirm the plunder of Ferdinand Marcos and Imelda Marcos, Marcos family members, and cronies.[42][43] Some of the stolen wealth has been recovered by the Philippine government through settlements and compromise deals, either with the Marcoses themselves or with cronies who said that certain properties had been entrusted to them by the Marcoses.[39] Some of the recovery cases have been dismissed by the courts for reasons including improper case filing procedures and technical issues with documentary evidence.[44] An unknown amount[34] is not recoverable because the full extent of the Marcos wealth is unknown.[27]
Ferdinand's sister Elizabeth Marcos-Keon became governor of Ilocos Norte from 1971 to 1983. The Marcos couple's firstborn, Imee Marcos, was appointed chair of theKabataang Barangay from 1975 to 1986, and was assemblyman to the Batasang Pambansa for Ilocos Norte from 1984 to 1986. SecondbornBongbong Marcos become vice governor of Ilocos Norte from 1980 to 1983 and governor of that same province from 1983 to 1986.
Ferdinand Marcos was known forfavoring family members with business concessions.[45] He gave relatives government-related jobs, often putting them in charge of agencies or government-owned corporations with cash incomes.[46]
Fortuna Marcos Barba and her husband Marcelino Barba are said to have made a fortune fromgovernment logging concessions given to her by Ferdinand Marcos.[47][46] Fortuna owned four undeveloped lots in the fashionable April Sound subdivision on Lake Conroe in the United States. The lots were suspected of being purchased with money stolen from the Philippine treasury.[48] Fortuna Barba was the last surviving sister of Ferdinand Marcos until her death in March 2018.[49]
Only his brotherPacifico Marcos remains alive.[50] He was placed in charge of Medicare, which collects compulsory insurance contributions from Philippine workers. By 1979, he also controlled at least 14 private corporations involved in mining, coconut refining, and management consulting.[46]
As a result of the economic collapse brought about by theassassination of Ninoy Aquino in 1983, the Marcos family was removed from power by civilian protests during the1986 People Power Revolution.[51]
Fearful of a scenario in which Marcos's presence in the Philippines would lead to a civil war,[52] the Reagan administration withdrew its support for the Marcos government, and flew Marcos and a party of about 80 individuals[53]—the extended Marcos family and a number of close associates[54]—from the Philippines to Hawaii.[52] All the Marcos children—Imee, Marcos Jr., Irene, and young Aimee—were on the flight.[55]
The exiles stayed atHickam Air Force Base at the expense of the US Government. A month later, the Marcoses moved into a pair of residences inMakiki Heights,Honolulu, which were registered toMarcos croniesAntonio Floirendo and Bienvenido and Gliceria Tantoco.[53][56]
PresidentCorazon Aquino eventually allowed the members of the Marcos family to return to the Philippines after the death of Ferdinand Marcos, supposedly so that they could face various corruption charges.[57]
Within a year of returning to the Philippines, Imelda Marcos was running for president in the1992 Philippine presidential election, finishing 5th out of 7 candidates.[58] In that same year Marcos Jr. ran in a much smaller local election rather than a national race, easily regaining the family's traditional post of Congressman for the Second District of Ilocos Norte. Since then, Imelda, Ferdinand Jr., and Imee Marcos have run for numerous posts, alternatingly winning posts including the house seat for the Second District of Ilocos Norte, the house seat for the Second District of Ilocos Norte, the governorship of Ilocos Norte.Bongbong Marcos became a Senator from 2010 to 2016, and ran for the post of Vice President during the2016 Philippine presidential election, but narrowly lost toVice PresidentLeni Robredo. Following his defeat, he filed an electoral protest,[16] which was dismissed in 2021 following a recount that had begun since 2018.[59] He later ran for President in the2022 Philippine presidential election and won by alandslide over Robredo, marking the return of the Marcoses in the office after 36 years.[60][61] As of February 2025, nine court cases on the Marcoses' stolen wealth were dismissed during the presidency of Bongbong Marcos.[62]
Historians,[63] journalists,[64] other observers of Philippine politics have noted that the political rehabilitation of the Marcoses has been made possible through "historical distortion"—a systematic effort to revise the public's perception of the history of martial law and the Marcos administration.[65]
Philippine government, civil society, and academic institutions such as theNational Historical Commission of the Philippines,[66] theUniversity of the Philippines Diliman Department of History,[63] theAteneo de Manila University,[67] theCenter for Media Freedom and Responsibility,[64] the PhilippineCommission on Human Rights,[68] and the Philippine government'sPresidential Commission on Good Government[69] say that the Marcos revisionist techniques or narratives perpetuated[70] include:
Some historiographers such as Filomeno Aguilar Jr. attribute the rise of Marcos revisionism to the lack of comprehensive, in-depth scholarly work on the history of the Marcos family and of Martial Law. While there is a significant body of scholarly literature on these subjects, it mostly takes the form of collections of papers, rather than comprehensive scholarly works.[75]
Despite laws prohibiting contractors from giving campaign donations, Rodulfo Hilot Jr. of Rudhil Construction & Enterprises gave a ₱20-million campaign donation to Bongbong Marcos, while Jonathan Quirante of Quirante Construction donated ₱1 million. Both companies were awarded substantial government contracts since Marcos's election as President in 2022.[76] In 2024, Rudhil was awarded a contract for a ₱243-million sewage treatment plant project for the Philippine Ports Authority, in addition to its contracts with the DPWH. Quirante's firm was awarded a ₱3-billion contract in 2023, with its contracts totaling ₱3.8 billion by 2025.
House SpeakerMartin Romualdez and his ally and former appropriations chair Zaldy Co drew criticism over alleged involvement in the 2025 General Appropriations Act (GAA), which opponents denounce as one of the most flawed and corrupt spending measures ever approved.[77] From 2023 to 2025, Romualdez, a cousin of President Bongbong Marcos, received ₱14.4 billion of "allocable" funds from the 2025 GAA, the second highest amount approved by Congress for its members in the House of Representatives. The President's son Representative Sandro Marcos got the highest fund allocation at ₱15.8 billion.[78][79] APhilippine Center for Investigative Journalism report that investigated the national budget described Martin Romualdez and Sandro Marcos as the "pork barrel kings".[80]
"Allocable" funds in the national budget approved by Congress have been criticized by the People’s Budget Coalition as a new form of pork barrel, since it goes to "politically determined projects that crowd out more equitable and accountable public spending". Unprogrammed appropriations (UA) andconfidential and intelligence fund (CIF) under the Office of the President were also tagged as forms of corruption-prone pork barrel funds.[78][79] In the National Expenditure Program proposed by the Office of the President for 2026, the President will get the bulk of the total CIF at ₱4.5 billion.[79]Makabayan lawmakers estimate that "allocables" comprise ₱230 million for each congress representative and ₱3.2 billion for each senator in the upcoming 2026 budget.[79] Despite accusations that he got billions of pesos in kickbacks in the flood control scandal, former House Speaker Martin Romualdez was given ₱6 billion out of ₱500 billion in "allocable" and "non-allocable" DPWH funds in the upcoming national budget program for 2026.[81]
At a House of Representatives corruption probe on September 8, 2025, contractor Curlee Discaya implicated Romualdez in alleged kickbacks from public works contracts.[82] Romualdez formally resigned as speaker on September 17, 2025.[83] During a Senate Blue Ribbon Committee hearing on September 25, 2025, Orly Guteza testified that he regularly delivered luggage filled with cash to Romualdez's residence while working as a security aide to Zaldy Co.[84] The amount allegedly delivered to Romualdez was an estimated ₱1.68 billion.[85] In November 2025, Zaldy Co alleged that Romualdez and President Marcos got billions of pesos in kickbacks from flood-control projects.[81] Co accused former Marcos aide Jojo Cadiz of being Marcos's bagman. Cadiz is also linked to JSJ Builders Inc, which was awarded ₱251 million worth of flood control and road projects in the Marcoses' home province of Ilocos Norte.[86]
On September 30, theDepartment of Justice (DOJ) said that it was investigating Romualdez in connection with the flood control corruption scandal.[87] The DOJ issued an immigration lookout order on October 8 against Romualdez and senators Francis Escudero, Joel Villanueva, Jinggoy Estrada, upon the request of theIndependent Commission for Infrastructure.[88]
On December 18, Department of Public Works and Highways recommended the filing of charges for plunder, malversation, graft and bribery against Romualdez and 86 other people.[89] The Independent Commission for Infrastructure also recommended the filing of plunder, graft, and bribery charges against Romualdez and Zaldy Co before theOffice of the Ombudsman.[90] House Deputy Minority Leader Antonio Tinio (ACT party-list), House Assistant Minority Leader Renee Co (Kabataan party-list), and Gabriela party-list Representative Sarah Elago filed House Resolution 515 calling for a legislative probe on Bongbong Marcos, Sandro Marcos, former Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin, and other officials with alleged links to the flood control corruption controversy.[91] The Ombdusman said that it will investigate Sandro Marcos and Romualdez in relation to pork barrel funds that they got from the national budget.[92]
In Ilocos Norte, the Guillen family, a local ally of the Marcoses, are contractors who have been awarded government projects in towns where they are also elected officials. The Guillen-Salazar family owns companies that have been top DPWH contractors since 2016. These companies are Dylan Equipment Construction and Supplies with ₱415.8 million worth of DPWH projects, North Tech Builders and Construction Supply with ₱372.3 million in DPWH projects, and Skyline Construction Equipment and Development Corporation, with ₱368.4 million in DPWH projects.[93] Bongbong Marcos appointed contractor Eddie Guillen to head the National Irrigation Administration in 2022 to replace Benny Antiporda.
During the Marcos administration, from 2022 to 2025, the value of flood-control projects in some provinces and cities increased by 6 to 8 times, such as in Bulacan and Cebu. In Marcos's home province of Ilocos Norte, flood control projects jumped from ₱463.67 million in 2022 to ₱8.72 billion in 2025. In Romualdez's home province of Leyte, flood-control projects rose from ₱2.17 billion to ₱10.06 billion.[94] In Romualdez's congressional district, billions of pesos in DPWH contracts were awarded to Zaldy Co's Sunwest Inc.[95] Some flood-prone areas in other parts of the Philippines got less funds and projects.[94]
| Birth | Death | Image | Name | Relationship to Ferdinand Marcos | Nationality | Office | Occupation | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 21, 1897 | March 8, 1945 |  | Mariano Marcos | Father of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | Representative of Ilocos Norte's 2nd district | Politician, lawyer, and educator | [116] |
| 1893 | 1988 | | Josefa Edralin Marcos | Mother of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | Teacher | [117] | |
| September 11, 1917 | September 28, 1989 | (2).jpg) | Ferdinand Marcos | Himself | Filipino | President of the Philippines | Politician,jurist, and lawyer | |
| October 19, 1918 | May 22, 2006 | Michael Keon | Ex brother in law of Ferdinand Marcos (By Elizabeth) | Australian | Journalist and author | [118] | ||
| January 30, 1919 | January 10, 1998 |  | Pacifico Marcos | Brother of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | Medical doctor | [119] | |
| 1921 | 1986 |  | Elizabeth Marcos-Keon | Sister of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | Governor of Ilocos Norte | Politician | [120] |
| July 2, 1929 | Alive | .jpg) | Imelda Marcos | Wife of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | First Lady of the Philippines | Politician | [121] |
| 1931 | March 3, 2018 | Fortuna Marcos-Barba | Sister of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | [122] | |||
| August 9, 1949 | Alive | Tommy Manotoc | Ex son in law of Ferdinand Marcos (By Imee) | Filiipino | Golfer and former basketball coach | [123] | ||
| September 22, 1954 | Alive |  | Michael Marcos Keon | Nephew of Ferdinand Marcos | Australian-Filipino | Politician | [124] | |
| November 12, 1955 | Alive |  | Imee Marcos | Daughter of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | Senator of the Philippines | Politician and film producer | |
| September 13, 1957 | Alive | .jpg) | Bongbong Marcos | Son of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | President of the Philippines | Politician | |
| December 13, 1958 | Alive | .jpg) | Angelo Barba | Nephew of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | Representative of Ilocos Norte's 2nd district | [125] | |
| August 21, 1959 | Alive | .jpg) | Liza Araneta Marcos | Daughter in law of Ferdinand Marcos (By Bongbong) | Filipino | First Lady of the Philippines | Lawyer and academic | [126] |
| September 16, 1960 | Alive | _(cropped)_(cropped).jpg) | Irene Marcos | Daughter of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | |||
| Alive |  | Gregorio Maria Araneta III | Son in law of Ferdinand Marcos (By Irene) | Filipino | Businessman | [127] | ||
| 1970 -1972 | Alive | Analisa Josefa Hegyesi Corr | Daughter of Ferdinand Marcos | Australian-Filipino | Designer | [128] | ||
| Alive | Jimmy Corr | Son in law of Ferdinand Marcos | Australian | Former soldier | ||||
| 2003 - 2004 | Alive | Tahni Fleming | Granddaughter of Ferdinand Marcos | Australian | ||||
| May 2, 1979 | Alive | .jpg) | Aimee Marcos | Daughter of Ferdinand Marcos | Filipino | Musician | [129] | |
| Alive | Cid Bernado | Son in law of Ferdinand Marcos (By Aimee) | Filipino | PHIVIDEC Industrial Authority’s Administrator and CEO | Lawyer | [130] | ||
| April 9, 1983 | Alive |  | Borgy Manotoc | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Imee) | Filipino | Model | [131] | |
| September 4, 1983 - 1987 | Alive |  | Mike Marcos | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Imee) | Filipino | Lawyer | [132] | |
| December 9, 1988 | Alive | .jpg) | Matthew Manotoc | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Imee) | Filipino | Vice Governor of Ilocos Norte | Politician, athlete, and sports manager | [133] |
| March 7, 1994 | Alive | .jpg) | Sandro Marcos | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Bongbong) | Filipino | Majority Leader of the House of Representatives | Politician | [134] |
| July 12, 1994 | Alive | .jpg) | Jamie Herrell | Granddaughter in law of Ferdinand Marcos (By Matthew) | Filipino-American | Journalist and beauty queen | [135] | |
| November 25, 1995 | Alive |  | Simon Marcos | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Bongbong) | Filipino | [136] | ||
| May 17, 1997 | Alive |  | Vinny Marcos | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Bongbong) | Filipino | [137] | ||
| Alive | Luis Marcos Araneta | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Irene) | Filipino | Businessman | [138] | |||
| Alive | Xandra Rocha | Granddaughter in law of Ferdinand Marcos (By Luis) | Filipino | TV show host | [139] | |||
| Alive | Alfonso Marcos Araneta | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Irene) | Filipino | |||||
| Alive | (unnamed) Bernedo | Grandson of Ferdinand Marcos (By Aimee) | Filipino |
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