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Maquinchao

Coordinates:41°15′S68°42′W / 41.250°S 68.700°W /-41.250; -68.700
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Town in Río Negro Province, Argentina
Maquinchao
Plaza Sarmiento, Maquinchao
Plaza Sarmiento, Maquinchao
Maquinchao is located in Argentina
Maquinchao
Maquinchao
Location of Maquinchao in Argentina
Coordinates:41°15′S68°42′W / 41.250°S 68.700°W /-41.250; -68.700
Country Argentina
ProvinceRío Negro Province
DepartmentVeinticinco de Mayo Department, Río Negro
Elevation
888 m (2,913 ft)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
2,494
Time zoneUTC−3 (ART)
ClimateBSk

Maquinchao is a village and municipality inRío Negro Province inArgentina.[1]

Geography

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Climate

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This town is located in the middle of northernPatagonia, right in the steppe. Combined with its far distance from open ocean, Maquinchao has one of the mostcontinental variations of acold semi-arid climate (BSk, according to theKöppen climate classification) in the country, bordering on acold arid climate (BWk) and it can be quite extreme: temperatures can range from well above 35 °C or 95 °F on the hottest summer days (but with cold, desert nights at around 10 °C or 50 °F) to lows that might reach −25 °C or −13 °F.Usually, summer days average 26 °C or 78.8 °F and nights 9 °C or 48.2 °F, whereas winter days average 6 °C or 42.8 °F and nights, −5 °C or 23 °F. Snow is common, but since precipitation is generally low, quantities tend to be reduced. The weather is generally windy, especially in the spring.

Climate data for Maquinchao (1991–2020, extremes 1941–present)[a]
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)39.0
(102.2)
38.0
(100.4)
36.0
(96.8)
30.0
(86.0)
24.0
(75.2)
21.0
(69.8)
18.0
(64.4)
21.8
(71.2)
28.0
(82.4)
32.0
(89.6)
35.6
(96.1)
37.0
(98.6)
39.0
(102.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)26.7
(80.1)
25.7
(78.3)
22.3
(72.1)
16.6
(61.9)
11.3
(52.3)
7.1
(44.8)
6.2
(43.2)
9.6
(49.3)
13.1
(55.6)
16.9
(62.4)
20.8
(69.4)
24.4
(75.9)
16.7
(62.1)
Daily mean °C (°F)18.6
(65.5)
17.5
(63.5)
14.2
(57.6)
8.9
(48.0)
4.8
(40.6)
1.8
(35.2)
0.6
(33.1)
2.8
(37.0)
5.7
(42.3)
9.6
(49.3)
13.3
(55.9)
16.6
(61.9)
9.5
(49.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)9.6
(49.3)
9.1
(48.4)
6.5
(43.7)
2.4
(36.3)
−0.6
(30.9)
−2.8
(27.0)
−4.4
(24.1)
−2.8
(27.0)
−1.0
(30.2)
2.3
(36.1)
5.5
(41.9)
7.9
(46.2)
2.6
(36.7)
Record low °C (°F)−3.4
(25.9)
−3.7
(25.3)
−6.2
(20.8)
−12.2
(10.0)
−18.3
(−0.9)
−25.6
(−14.1)
−35.3
(−31.5)
−18.7
(−1.7)
−13.8
(7.2)
−10.8
(12.6)
−6.2
(20.8)
−4.3
(24.3)
−35.3
(−31.5)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)12.4
(0.49)
14.7
(0.58)
20.1
(0.79)
14.8
(0.58)
26.2
(1.03)
16.3
(0.64)
20.1
(0.79)
12.8
(0.50)
11.6
(0.46)
12.8
(0.50)
12.8
(0.50)
13.8
(0.54)
188.2
(7.41)
Average rainfall mm (inches)12.4
(0.49)
14.7
(0.58)
20.1
(0.79)
14.5
(0.57)
25.2
(0.99)
15.3
(0.60)
17.1
(0.67)
10.8
(0.43)
10.6
(0.42)
12.1
(0.48)
12.8
(0.50)
13.8
(0.54)
179.4
(7.06)
Average snowfall cm (inches)0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.0)
1.0
(0.4)
1.0
(0.4)
3.0
(1.2)
2.0
(0.8)
1.0
(0.4)
0.7
(0.3)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
8.8
(3.5)
Average rainy days2.82.43.43.65.25.65.24.84.23.82.42.846.2
Average snowy days0.00.00.00.10.33.02.01.00.90.00.00.07.3
Averagerelative humidity (%)44.147.953.460.968.872.471.066.459.054.148.946.557.8
Source 1:Servicio Meteorológico Nacional[2][3][4]
Source 2:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (precipitation, rainfall, snow, and extremes 1941–1990),[5][6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ministerio del Interior(in Spanish)
  2. ^"Estadísticas Climatológicas Normales - período 1991-2020" (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved1 May 2023.
  3. ^"Clima en la Argentina: Guia Climática por Maquinchao".Caracterización: Estadísticas de largo plazo (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional. Retrieved1 May 2023.
  4. ^"Anales Climatológicos - Año 1944 (p. 43)"(PDF).38 °C (100 °F) el 10 de febrero de 1944 (in Spanish). Servicio Meteorológico Nacional, Ministerio de Asuntos Técnicos (under NOAA Library). RetrievedApril 20, 2021.
  5. ^Bustos, José; Rocchi, Victor."Caracterizacíon Termopluviométrica de Algunas Estaciones Meteorológicas de Rio Negro Y Neuquén"(PDF) (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. p. 4. RetrievedApril 6, 2015.
  6. ^"87774: Maquinchao (Argentina".ogimet.com. OGIMET. 8 January 2023. Retrieved11 November 2024.

Notes

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  1. ^The record highs and lows are based on the INTA link for the period 1941–1990 while records beyond 1990 come from the Servicio Meteorológico Nacional link since it only covers from 1961 to present. As such, the extremes span a period from 1941 to present when these two sources are used together
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