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Manolis Paterakis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Manolis orEmmanouil Paterakis (Greek:Εμμανουήλ (Μανώλης) Πατεράκης)[1]: 158  was a member of theCretan resistance duringWorld War II, who lived in the village ofKoustogerako in the then-province ofSelino. In English language sources, he also appears asManoli Paterakis.[2]

Life

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Kreipe's abduction team; Paterakis is second from right.

At the outbreak of World War II, Paterakis was a younggendarme on the island ofCrete.[3][4] After theBattle of Crete he evacuated to theMiddle East, where he trained with theBritish Commandos insabotage.[5] He was returned to Crete, along withGeorgios Tyrakis, as the permanent partners ofPatrick Leigh Fermor andW. Stanley Moss on amission to capture German generalHeinrich Kreipe.[6] They arrested the general and drove him to the mountains, continuing south to abay codenamed "X75" nearRodakino, from which Kreipe was embarked on a Britishmotor launch destined forCairo.

As the war continued, the Germans murdered Paterakis's father and his two brothers.[7] After the war, he found himself without work. Considerably later on, the Germans, ignorant of the part which he had played in taking Kreipe prisoner, employed him as a guard at theMaleme German military cemetery.

External links

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References

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  1. ^His formalChristian name in Greek was Εμμανουήλ, (translit.Emmanuel,transcr.Immanouil, "Immanuel".Μανώλης is a less formal variety of this name — Kiriakopoulos, GC,The Nazi Occupation of Crete, 1941–1945 (Greenwood Publishing Group:1995)ISBN 0-275-95277-0
  2. ^Manoli is theaccusative form of his name, and as the accusative functions as an informalvocative in Modern Greek, this is how his British colleagues would have addressed him and remembered his name.
  3. ^https://archive.today/20120801062603/http://www.flashmes.gr/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=341:h-a-&catid=84:-267
  4. ^http://politismosrethymno.blogspot.com/2011/09/blog-post_2577.html[user-generated source]
  5. ^"OnAlert.gr: Η απαγωγή του Στρατηγού Κράιπε.Πως οι Κρητικοί έκαναν ακόμη μια φορά του Γερμανούς να ...λυσσάξουν". Archived fromthe original on 2012-06-15. Retrieved2015-06-16.
  6. ^Antony Beevor,Κρήτη: η Μάχη και η Αντίσταση, Εκδόσεις Γκοβότση, 2004
  7. ^http://www.rethnea.gr/news/index.php?mact=News,cntnt01,detail,0&cntnt01articleid=24427&cntnt01origid=57&cntnt01returnid=39[dead link]
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