Manistique, Michigan | |
|---|---|
| City of Manistique | |
_2017.jpg) Looking south along Cedar Street | |
 Location withinSchoolcraft County | |
  Manistique Location within the state of Michigan Show map of Michigan Manistique Location within the United States Show map of the United States | |
| Coordinates:45°57′28″N86°14′59″W / 45.95778°N 86.24972°W /45.95778; -86.24972 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Michigan |
| County | Schoolcraft |
| Incorporated | 1883 (village) 1901 (city) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Council–manager |
| • Mayor | Kimberly Shiner |
| • Clerk | Janell Irie |
| • Manager | Sheila Aldrich |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.52 sq mi (9.11 km2) |
| • Land | 3.21 sq mi (8.31 km2) |
| • Water | 0.31 sq mi (0.80 km2) |
| Elevation | 600 ft (183 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,828 |
| • Density | 881.2/sq mi (340.24/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code(s) | 49854 |
| Area code | 906 |
| FIPS code | 26-50760[2] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1620685[3] |
| Website | Official website |
Manistique (/mænɪsˈtik/man-iss-TEEK) is the only city in and thecounty seat ofSchoolcraft County in theU.S. state ofMichigan.[4] As of the2020 census, the city population was 2,828.[5]
The city borders the adjacentManistique Township, but the two are administered independently. The city lies on the north shore ofLake Michigan at the mouth of theManistique River, which forms a natural harbor that has been improved withbreakwaters,dredging, and theManistique East Breakwater Light. The city is named after the river.[6] The economy depends heavily on tourism from Lake Michigan, as well as nearbyIndian Lake State Park andPalms Book State Park.
Manistique is nicknamed "The Emerald City." It is believed to be named for the emerald green waters of the nearbyKitch-iti-kipi spring, the largest spring in the state of Michigan. The Manistique Area Schools athletic teams are referred to as the "Emeralds." Several local businesses include "Emerald City" in their names.
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Originally namedEastport, Manistique replacedOnota as the county seat.[7] Eastport was the name of the post office, but was not used for the community.[8] Manistique was incorporated as a village in 1883[8] and as a city in 1901 by the state legislature. With the river originally spelledMonistique, a spelling error in the city charter led to its current spelling.[8][6]
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.51 square miles (9.09 km2), of which 3.19 square miles (8.26 km2) is land and 0.32 square miles (0.83 km2) is water.[9]
Thisclimatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to theKöppen Climate Classification system, Manistique has ahumid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[10]
| Climate data for Manistique WWTP, Michigan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1896–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 47 (8) | 61 (16) | 72 (22) | 80 (27) | 87 (31) | 96 (36) | 97 (36) | 101 (38) | 92 (33) | 84 (29) | 68 (20) | 58 (14) | 101 (38) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 25.1 (−3.8) | 27.3 (−2.6) | 35.0 (1.7) | 45.4 (7.4) | 57.1 (13.9) | 67.2 (19.6) | 73.0 (22.8) | 73.5 (23.1) | 66.0 (18.9) | 53.3 (11.8) | 40.9 (4.9) | 31.0 (−0.6) | 49.6 (9.8) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 17.8 (−7.9) | 19.0 (−7.2) | 26.9 (−2.8) | 37.7 (3.2) | 49.0 (9.4) | 59.1 (15.1) | 64.8 (18.2) | 64.8 (18.2) | 57.8 (14.3) | 45.9 (7.7) | 34.5 (1.4) | 24.6 (−4.1) | 41.8 (5.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 10.4 (−12.0) | 10.7 (−11.8) | 18.7 (−7.4) | 29.9 (−1.2) | 40.9 (4.9) | 51.0 (10.6) | 56.6 (13.7) | 56.2 (13.4) | 49.5 (9.7) | 38.6 (3.7) | 28.2 (−2.1) | 18.1 (−7.7) | 34.1 (1.2) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −25 (−32) | −33 (−36) | −31 (−35) | −7 (−22) | 19 (−7) | 27 (−3) | 32 (0) | 31 (−1) | 19 (−7) | 17 (−8) | −6 (−21) | −25 (−32) | −33 (−36) |
| Averageprecipitation inches (mm) | 1.70 (43) | 1.37 (35) | 1.85 (47) | 2.84 (72) | 2.98 (76) | 3.22 (82) | 3.43 (87) | 3.10 (79) | 3.75 (95) | 3.98 (101) | 2.62 (67) | 2.42 (61) | 33.26 (845) |
| Source:NOAA[11][12] | |||||||||||||
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 693 | — | |
| 1890 | 2,940 | 324.2% | |
| 1900 | 4,126 | 40.3% | |
| 1910 | 4,722 | 14.4% | |
| 1920 | 6,380 | 35.1% | |
| 1930 | 5,198 | −18.5% | |
| 1940 | 5,399 | 3.9% | |
| 1950 | 5,086 | −5.8% | |
| 1960 | 4,875 | −4.1% | |
| 1970 | 4,324 | −11.3% | |
| 1980 | 3,962 | −8.4% | |
| 1990 | 3,456 | −12.8% | |
| 2000 | 3,583 | 3.7% | |
| 2010 | 3,097 | −13.6% | |
| 2020 | 2,828 | −8.7% | |
| Source: Census Bureau. Census 1880, 1970, 1980, 1990, 2000, 2010. | |||
As of thecensus[5] of 2020, there were 2,828 people, 1,193 households, and 702 families residing in the city. Thepopulation density was 340.2 square kilometres (131.4 sq mi). There were 1,193 housing units at an average density of 506.9 per square mile (195.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 81.9%White, 0.2%African American, 9.7%Native American, 1.5%Asian, 0.1% fromother races, and 3.9% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 1.0% of the population.
There were 1,193 households, of which 27.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.5% weremarried couples living together, 12.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.7% were non-families. 40.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.87.
The median age in the city was 43 years. 23% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.4% were from 25 to 44; 26.6% were from 45 to 64; and 20.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.3% male and 53.7% female.
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Municipalities and communities ofSchoolcraft County, Michigan,United States | ||
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| City |  | |
| Civil townships | ||
| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Indian reservation | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
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| National | |
| Other | |
