Maniktala | |
|---|---|
Neighbourhood in Kolkata (Calcutta) | |
 Maniktala Crossing | |
  Maniktala Location in Kolkata | |
| Coordinates:22°35′06″N88°22′30″E / 22.585°N 88.375°E /22.585; 88.375 | |
| Country |  India |
| State | West Bengal |
| City | Kolkata |
| District | Kolkata |
| Metro Station | Girish Park andSealdah |
| Municipal Corporation | Kolkata Municipal Corporation |
| KMC wards | 15,16,27,28 |
| Elevation | 36 ft (11 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | For population see linked KMC ward pages |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 700004, 700006, 700009 |
| Area code | +91 33 |
| Lok Sabha constituency | Kolkata Uttar |
| Vidhan Sabha constituency | Maniktala,Jorasanko andBeleghata |
Maniktala is a locality ofNorth Kolkata inKolkata district in theIndianstate ofWest Bengal.[1] It is one of the important junctions in North Kolkata.[2]
The tomb of Manik Pir is located in lane near Maniktala crossing,[3] therefore some locals suggest the neighbourhood is named after him.
Others argue that Manik Pir (erst: Syed Husen Ud din shah) came from North India on early eighteenth century, while the name Maniktala can also be seen mentioned in a map as early as of 1784. Instead, they believe, the bodyguard of Nawab of BengalAlivardi Khan,Manikchand Bose (erst : Manikram Bose) lived in this place as the caretaker of Calcutta (Ali Nagar) from/around 1756. Since he was very popular among the locals because of his wise and compassionate nature, the place came to be known as Maniktala.[citation needed]
In 1889, the suburbs of old Calcutta were grouped in four municipalities. Maniktala formed the East Suburban Municipality. In the same year, Maniktala,Ultadanga andBeliaghata became 'fringe area wards' ofKolkata Municipal Corporation.[4] The Calcutta Municipal Act of 1923 brought about important changes. The adjacent municipalities ofCossipore,Chitpur, Maniktala andGarden Reach were amalgamated with Kolkata. Garden Reach was later taken out.[5][6]
Maniktala crossing is the intersection ofVivekananda Road (Maniktala Main Road) andAcharya Prafulla Chandra Road (Upper Circular Road) — two main thoroughfares in NorthKolkata. Beadon Street (Dani Ghosh Sarani/Abhedananda Road), one of the important streets of North Kolkata originates from Maniktala, ending inNimtala Ghat.Amherst Street also starts nearby (Chaltabagan).Aurobindo Sarani crossesAPC Road at Khanna crossing, Maniktala. Maniktala crossing connectsShyambazar,Kankurgachi,Rajabazar andGirish Park to Maniktala.[7]
Manicktala police station is part of theEastern Suburban division ofKolkata Police. It is located at 20, Canal West Road, Kolkata-700006.[8]
Ultadanga Women police station covers all police districts under the jurisdiction of the Eastern Suburban division i.e. Beliaghata, Entally, Maniktala, Narkeldanga, Ultadanga, Tangra and Phoolbagan.[8]
The Central Blood Bank of West Bengal Government is located at the Maniktala crossing. So is one of oldest markets of Kolkata, the Maniktala Bazar, easily identified by the clock tower.Gouribari Badridas Jain Temple is also located nearby.
Maniktala market, along withHatibagan,Sealdah,Lake Market andGariahat markets, is amongst the largest markets in Kolkata. It is owned by SC Nan and family.[9] "The vintage landmark of the clock tower in Maniktala helps to spot the interiors of this market well." Maniktala is famous for its fish market but is also popular for groceries and fresh vegetables. It is one of the best farmer's markets in Kolkata.[10] Maniktala Market at 187, Vivekananda Road is a private market spread over 3 acres. Vegetables, fruits, betel leaf, flowers, fish, meat, egg etc.are available. Maniktala Municipal Market is located at P-187, C.I.T. Road, Kankurgachi.[11] In Kolkata, everypara (neighbourhood) has amachher bazar (fish market), but there are some big fish markets in different areas of the city: Howrah wholesale fish market, Gariahat, Sealdah and Maniktala. These markets "are famous not only for the wide variety of fishes they procure but also for their stellar quality. Prices depend on the fish you want. The staple ones are competitively priced. However, the special fishes such as Iilish, Chitol, Chingri can go for some ridiculous pricing. But that's no deterrence for the fish lover who can't do without it in his lunch!"[12][13] Maniktala market sets a sort of a bench-mark for the pricing.[14]
TheMaratha Ditch was dug in 1742 and it was partly filled up in 1799 to create the Circular Road (nowAcharya Prafulla Chandra Road).[15]
The construction ofVivekananda Road, by Calcutta Improvement Trust, was completed in 1928. It was a broad new road through a congested area and changed the complexion of the area. Many buses and auto-rickshaws ply along these roads.[16]
Electric tramcars were introduced in Calcutta in 1902. Tram lines were laid toRajabazar in 1910. The line along Upper Circular Road to Galiff Street came in 1941.[17] A new tram line was laid from Maniktala toUltadanga in 1985. NowKolkata tram route no. 18 serves Maniktala (viaAPC Road-Vivekananda Road/Maniktala Main Road).[18]
One ofKolkata's largestDurga Puja celebration, theManicktalla Chaltabagan Lohapatty Durga Puja is celebrated in its vicinity.
Kolkata/North Kolkata travel guide from Wikivoyage
| External videos | |
|---|---|
 Maniktala Fish Market |
