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Mangbai language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mbum language spoken in Cameroon and Chad
Mangbai
Native toCameroon,Chad
Native speakers
14,000 (2002–2011)[1]
Niger–Congo?
Language codes
ISO 639-3mcs
Glottologmamb1294
ELPMambai

Mangbai (Mamgbay, Mambai) is anMbum language of northernCameroon and southernChad.

Distribution

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In Cameroon, Mambay is spoken along the Mayo-Kebi River near the Chadian border, in the Djaloumé region (northern end of Bibemi commune, Bénoué department), where there is a massif called Hosséré Mambay. It is also spoken in the extreme southeast of Figuil commune, Mayo-Louti department. In Cameroon and Chad, there is a total of about 2,500 speakers, many of whom also speakMundang.

Phonology

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Consonants

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[2]LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarLabial-velarGlottal
Stopvoicelessptkkpʔ
voicedbdɡgb
implosiveɓɗ
Fricativevoicelessfsh
voicedvz
Nasalplainmnŋ
glottalizedˀmˀnˀŋ
Flap/Trillⱱ̟r
Approximantplainljw
glottalizedˀjˀw

Vowels

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Oral vowels
FrontCentralBack
shortlongshortlongshortlong
Highiu
Mideo
Lowa

/e,o/ are heard as[ɛ,ɔ] when in closed syllables.

Nasal vowels
FrontCentralBack
shortlongshortlongshortlong
Highĩĩːũũː
Lowããː

Glottalized

[edit]
Oral vowels
FrontCentralBack
High
Mid
Low
Nasal vowels
FrontCentralBack
Highĩˀũˀ
Lowãˀ

Pharyngealized

[edit]
Oral vowels
FrontCentralBack
Mid
Low
Nasal vowels
FrontCentralBack
Highĩˤũˤ
Lowãˤ

References

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  1. ^Mangbai atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Anonby, Erik John (2008),Phonology and Morphology of Mambay (Niger-Congo, Adamawa),hdl:1887/13045
WajaKam
Leko–Nimbari
Leko
Duru
Mumuye–Yendang
Mumuye
Yendang
Other
Bambukic
Bikwin–Jen
Bena–Mboi (Yungur)
Other
Mbum–Day
Mbum
Kim
Bua
Other
Others
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