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Mandy Cohen

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American internist and health official (born 1978)

Mandy Cohen
Cohen in 2023
20th Director of theCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
In office
July 10, 2023 – January 20, 2025
PresidentJoe Biden
DeputyNirav D. Shah
Preceded byRochelle Walensky
Succeeded bySusan Monarez
Secretary of theNorth Carolina Department of Health and Human Services
In office
January 27, 2017 – December 31, 2021
GovernorRoy Cooper
Preceded byRick Brajer
Succeeded byKody Kinsley
Personal details
BornMandy Krauthamer
(1978-09-17)September 17, 1978 (age 47)
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseSamuel Cohen
Children2
EducationCornell University (BS)
Yale University (MD)
Harvard University (MPH)

Mandy Krauthamer Cohen (born September 17, 1978)[1] is an Americaninternist, public health official, and healthcare executive who served as the 20th director of the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) from 2023 to 2025. She was previously the executive vice president at Aledade and chief executive officer of Aledade Care Solution, a healthcare company.

Cohen earned a bachelor's degree in policy analysis and management fromCornell University, a medical degree from theYale School of Medicine, and a graduate degree in public health from theHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. From 2017 to 2021, she served as the Health Secretary of theNorth Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. Before that, Cohen was thechief operating officer and chief of staff at theCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services during theObama Administration. She also served as the Deputy Director of Comprehensive Women's Health Services at theUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs, and is a founding member and former executive director ofDoctors for America.

Cohen was listed as one of the Top 25 Women Leaders in Healthcare byModern Healthcare in 2019. In 2020, she was awarded the Leadership in Public Health Practice Award by Harvard University's T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and theAmerican Medical Association presented her with the AMA Award for Outstanding Government Service. In 2021 she was elected to theNational Academy of Medicine.

Early life and education

[edit]

Cohen was born to Marshall and Susan Krauthamer, has two younger siblings, and is Jewish.[2] She grew up on the south shore ofLong Island in theBaldwin hamlet inHempstead, New York.[3][4][5] Her mother worked as a hospital nurse practitioner inemergency medicine, and inspired her to pursue a medical career.[6][7][2] Her father was a junior high guidance counselor in the New York City school system.[2] When she was 12 years old, she had herbat mitzvah at her family'sReform synagogue.[3]

Cohen attendedPlaza Elementary School, graduated with high honors fromBaldwin Senior High School, and was awarded a Baldwin Foundation for Education scholarship in 1996.[8] She earned a bachelor's degree in policy analysis and management fromCornell University in 2000.[9][10]

She earned a medical degree from theYale School of Medicine in 2005, and a graduate degree in public health from theHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health in 2004.[9] She trained ininternal medicine atMassachusetts General Hospital in Boston.[9][7] While she was a medical school student in 2004, she took up a position with theAmerican College of Physicians on their National Council of Student Members.[4] In herresidency, she served on Massachusetts General Hospital's committees forprimary care, quality assurance, and recruitment.[4] She later served as Co-Director for the Health Policy Elective at Massachusetts General Hospital, and was a northeast representative for the American College of Physicians' National Council of Associates.[4]

Career

[edit]

After completing her residency in Boston, Cohen moved toWashington, D.C., where she worked for theUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs as the Deputy Director of Comprehensive Women's Health Services from 2008 to 2009.[6][11] In 2008 she was a founding member and National Outreach Director for the grassroots organization Doctors for Obama, later renamedDoctors for America.[4] She served as the organization's policy director and later as Executive Director.[11][4][12]

Cohen testifying before a congressional committee in 2015

In 2013 she was hired as a senior advisor by theCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services, a federal agency within theUnited States Department of Health and Human Services, to assist in implementing policies forMedicaid,Medicare, and theChildren's Health Insurance Program, as well as theFederally Facilitated Marketplace under thePatient Protection and Affordable Care Act.[6][10][13][14] Cohen was later appointed as the chief operating officer and chief of staff services at the agency, and from 2014 to 2015 served as acting director of the agency's Center for Consumer Information and Insurance Oversight.[9][6][15] In 2014, while eight months pregnant, Cohen advocated for maternity coverage in the Affordable Care Act before theUnited States Congress.[10][7]

Cohen was named in the 2024 list ofTime 100 Health's most influential people.[16]

Secretary of North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (2017–22)

[edit]

In January 2017 Cohen was appointed health secretary of theNorth Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS), an organization with 17,000 employees and an annual budget of $20 billion, by GovernorRoy Cooper.[17][6][18][14][19] As secretary, she oversaw 16,000 department employees and dealt with multiple health crises in North Carolina including theOpioid epidemic,GenX in drinking water, and theCOVID-19 pandemic.[6][10][20] In 2020, Cohen was mentioned as a potential pick forUnited States Secretary of Health and Human Services under President-electJoe Biden.[21]

Cohen navigated the political divide over Medicaid in North Carolina, withDemocratic governor Cooper wanting to expand it under the Affordable Care Act and theRepublican-majorityNorth Carolina General Assembly opposing such measures.[10][22] She helped lead North Carolina through a transition from fee-for-service Medicaid to a model contracted by the state with private insurance companies that are paid pre-determined rates to provide health services.[10] Cohen spearheadedHealthy Opportunities, an initiative testing the impact of providing high-need Medicaid enrollees with housing, food, transportation, and interpersonal safety interventions with the goal of improving public health and reducing costs.[10] The initiative was funded with $650 million from state and federal Medicaid, authorized by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.[10] She implemented the Opioid Action Plan, which uses $45.5 million in grant funding to fight opioid misuse in the state.[10] The plan also updated the Controlled Substance Reporting System, helping doctors identify patients at risk of misusing opioids.[10] Cohen's plan led to a decline in overdose deaths in North Carolina for the first time in over a decade.[10] She led the Early Childhood Action Plan, focusing on improving health conditions of children from birth to age eight.[10] In 2019 she criticized theNorth Carolina House of Representatives' proposed budget for 2019–21, arguing that it harmed North Carolinians by making massive cuts to the Department, potentially impacting "everything from health inspections of restaurants to the safety of drinking water to child protective services."[10]

In February 2019Modern Healthcare named Cohen as one of the Top 25 Women Leaders in Healthcare.[9][10] She was honored with the "Top 50 in Digital Health" award byRock Health.[18] In September 2020, she was awarded the Leadership in Public Health Practice Award by Harvard University's T.H. Chan School of Public Health.[23] In 2020, she was namedThe News & Observer's Tar Heel of the Year.[2][17] In June 2021, Prevent Child Abuse North Carolina awarded her its Donna Stone Memorial Award, for making significant contributions to supporting children and families across North Carolina.[24] In July 2021, she received the Founders Award from the NC Convention of TheDelta Kappa Gamma Society.[25] In 2021 she was also elected to theNational Academy of Medicine.[26] In March 2022 theAmerican Medical Association (AMA) presented her with the AMA Award for Outstanding Government Service.[27]

Governor Cooper announced on November 30, 2021, that Cohen would leave office on January 1, 2022.[28]

During and after this time, Cohen is an adjunct professor of health policy & management at theUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill'sGillings School of Global Public Health.[9][18]

COVID-19 pandemic

[edit]

Cohen stressed the need for North Carolinians to wear face masks, practice social distancing, and wash their hands in order to prevent the spread ofCOVID-19.[6][29][30] In March 2020 she sent a letter to the president of the2020 Republican National Convention, asking for detailed plans on how the convention would operate during the COVID-19 pandemic after PresidentDonald Trump published a series oftweets threatening to pull the convention out of North Carolina.[31][32] In June 2020 she met virtually with members of theNorth Carolina House of Representatives' Health Committee to address concerns regarding the pandemic.[33] Cohen announced the creation of up to 300 testing sites in North Carolina, active through July, and requested more supplies from the federal government.[34] She also met with U.S. Health and Human Services SecretaryAlex Azar to discuss the need for more chemicalreagents.[34] On June 30, 2020, Cohen announced that her department would partner withOmnicare, a company owned byCVS Health, to administer tests to 36,000 nursing home residents and 25,000 nursing home employees in over 400 locations.[35]

In the beginning of July, Cohen warned of people becoming desensitized to the data being collected about COVID-19.[36] She held a media briefing on July 16, 2020, to address virus testing in North Carolina, after the state reached 96,426 confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 1,588 deaths related to the virus.[citation needed] She said that she had concerns about teacher safety if schools were to re-open amidst the pandemic, but was confident in studies showing that the virus has minimal health consequences on younger children, saying that schools "have not played a significant role in the spreading of COVID-19."[37] She met withUniversity of North Carolina presidentWilliam L. Roper to discuss how to resume in-person instruction for students at North Carolina's public colleges and universities.[37] Earlier that month, during a press conference, she had called the virus a "serious threat".[38] She warned of the state possibly returning to astay-at-home order.[39] She had also linked North Carolina's rise in cases with the reopening of the state.[40][41] Cohen indicated that there would be a test surge in areas with troubling metrics, including the counties ofAlamance,Durham,Duplin,Forsyth,Lee,Johnston,Mecklenburg, andWake.[40]

Private sector

[edit]

In January 2022, Cohen became the chief executive officer of Aledade Care Solutions, a primary care enablement company founded byFarzad Mostashari, the former national coordinator for health information technology at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.[42]

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[edit]

In June 2023, PresidentJoe Biden appointed Cohen director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, succeedingRochelle Walensky.[43][44][45][46][47] Cohen was sworn in on July 10, 2023.[48] In her capacity as Director of the CDC, Cohen also serves as Administrator of theAgency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.

Personal life

[edit]

Cohen is married to Samuel Cohen, a health care regulatory attorney who grew up in Philadelphia.[9][2] They met in Boston, where she was finishing her residency in internal medicine and he was attendingHarvard Law School.[6][49] They have two daughters, and live inNorth Ridge Country Club in northernRaleigh.[9][7]

She is a member ofConservative Beth Meyer Synagogue in Raleigh.[3][50] Cohen was honored by theJewish Federation of Raleigh-Cary'sLions of Judah in 2018 for her contributions to the community.[51][52]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Cohen, Mandy [@DrMandyCohen] (September 17, 2020)."Had a wonderful birthday today!" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
    Carter, Andrew (April 24, 2020)."Yale, Harvard, Sen. Ted Kennedy: How Mandy Cohen prepared to handle a pandemic in NC".The News & Observer. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2024.She's 41 ...
  2. ^abcdeAndrew Carter (December 21, 2022)."She's the face of NC's fight against COVID-19. Meet Dr. Mandy Cohen, Tar Heel of the Year,"The News & Observer.
  3. ^abcYonat Shimron (September 17, 2020)."The 'chai' charm that keeps this secretary of health grounded in the value of life".Religion News Service.
  4. ^abcdef"My Kind of Medicine: Real Lives of Practicing Internists: Mandy Krauthamer Cohen, MD".ACP. January 2010. RetrievedMarch 26, 2018.
  5. ^Pate, Lacy (Spring 2017)."The Jigsaw of Addiction".County Quarterly. Raleigh, North Carolina: North Carolina Association of County Commissioners. Archived fromthe original on July 19, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  6. ^abcdefghEvans, Jon (July 7, 2020)."Dr. Mandy Cohen: She is a mom, a wife and the face of North Carolina's effort against COVID-19 ("1on1 with Jon Evans" podcast)".WECT.Archived from the original on June 7, 2023.
  7. ^abcdRose Hoban (March 15, 2017)."Mandy Cohen: "I'm here to focus on the work."".North Carolina Health News.Archived from the original on July 16, 2023.
  8. ^Loesch, Cailin (June 20, 2023)."New CDC Director Dr. Mandy Cohen Has Long Island Roots".Long Island, NY Patch.Archived from the original on July 13, 2023.
  9. ^abcdefgh"Dr. Mandy K. Cohen".NC Department of Health and Human Services.Archived from the original on April 24, 2020.
  10. ^abcdefghijklmn"10 Things To Know About DHHS Secretary Mandy Cohen".Raleigh Magazine. April 29, 2020.Archived from the original on July 9, 2023.
  11. ^ab"Media Kits".American Academy of Family Physicians.Archived from the original on February 13, 2024.
  12. ^"Mandy Krauthamer Cohen, M.D. '05, M.P.H."Yale Medicine Magazine. Yale School of Medicine. Winter 2010.Archived from the original on July 18, 2020.
  13. ^"Mandy Cohen, MD, MPH, NCDHHS Secretary". Opioid Misuse & Overdose Prevention Summit.Archived from the original on July 9, 2023.
  14. ^abPenn, Tiffany (January 19, 2017)."Mandy Krauthamer Cohen, M.D. '05, M.P.H., named to key post in North Carolina".Yale School of Medicine.Archived from the original on July 18, 2020.
  15. ^Foster, Sharon (February 22, 2017)."NC Welcomes Mandy Cohen, MD, as NC DHHS Secretary". North Carolina Medical Society.
  16. ^"TIME100 Health".TIME. RetrievedSeptember 17, 2024.
  17. ^ab"Former NCDHHS Secretary Mandy Cohen is Biden's pick to lead CDC: Washington Post".ABC. June 1, 2023.
  18. ^abc"Mandy Cohen, MD, MPH".UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  19. ^Barry Smith (January 13, 2017)."Cooper makes two appointments; says he's working with GA leaders to ease confirmation".Carolina Journal.
  20. ^""Health Care in North Carolina" – Secretary Mandy Cohen, NC HHS 27607".HAR.com.
  21. ^The News & Observer (subscription required)
  22. ^Bonner, Lynn (March 17, 2017)."New state health leader Mandy Cohen makes opioid treatment a priority".Charlotte Observer.
  23. ^"Dr. Mandy K. Cohen, MD, MPH". NC Department of Health and Human Services.
  24. ^"Dr. Mandy Cohen Recognized For Commitment To Child Well-Being". Prevent Child Abuse NC. June 29, 2021. RetrievedJune 4, 2023.
  25. ^"Dr. Mandy Cohen receives highest NC DKG honor".The Warren Record. July 2, 2021.
  26. ^"Secretary Mandy Cohen to step down as DHHS Secretary, Governor Cooper selects current DHHS Deputy Secretary to lead department". governor.nc.gov. November 30, 2021.
  27. ^"AMA presents Government Service Award to North Carolina DHHS secretary". American Medical Association. March 8, 2022. RetrievedJune 4, 2023.
  28. ^Carver, Richard (November 30, 2021)."Dr. Mandy Cohen, face of NC's pandemic response, to step down Jan. 1".Winston-Salem Journal. RetrievedNovember 30, 2021.
  29. ^Laura Leslie (June 17, 2020)."DHHS chief says evidence shows masks, face coverings work to limit virus".WRAL.
  30. ^Gary D. Robertson (June 23, 2020)."N.C. health chief laments virus trends as order soon expires".WLOS.
  31. ^"NCDHHS Sec. Cohen asks RNC for plans on how Charlotte convention could operate amid COVID-19 pandemic".CBS. May 26, 2020.
  32. ^Gary D. Robertson (May 29, 2020)."Trump, N.C. governor speak about GOP convention details".Detroit News.
  33. ^Jessica Patrick (June 17, 2020)."DHHS secretary discusses coronavirus response with lawmakers".WRAL.
  34. ^abBryan Anderson (July 7, 2020)."N.C. residents won't need a doctor's order for a COVID test".AP News.
  35. ^"North Carolina to test all nursing home residents, workers".Westport News. June 30, 2020.[permanent dead link]
  36. ^"'We're almost getting numb to hearing these numbers:' Dr. Cohen on need to take COVID-19 seriously as NC hits record for new cases".WXII. July 2, 2020.
  37. ^ab"As COVID cases hit new high, N.C. delays K-12 reopen plans".Alton Telegraph. July 1, 2020. Archived fromthe original on July 18, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  38. ^""I've been ringing the warning bell" | Dr. Cohen says North Carolina's COVID-19 metrics are concerning".WCNC. June 10, 2020.
  39. ^Christianna Silva (June 11, 2020)."N.C. Health Secretary Warns Of Surge In Cases, Possible Return Of Stay-At-Home Orders".NPR.
  40. ^abDillon, A. P. (June 11, 2020)."Congressman reaffirms North Carolina metrics had issues prior to reopening".North State Journal.
  41. ^Gary D. Robertson."North Carolina health chief laments virus trends as order soon expires".The Dispatch. Archived fromthe original on July 18, 2020. RetrievedJuly 18, 2020.
  42. ^"Aledade Welcomes Dr. Mandy Cohen, Former North Carolina HHS Secretary, as CEO of Aledade Care Solutions". Aledade. January 25, 2022.
  43. ^"Biden Plans to Tap Mandy Cohen for CDC Director, Replacing Walensky".Bloomberg. June 1, 2023. RetrievedJuly 4, 2023.
  44. ^Sheryl Gay Stolberg and Apoorva Mandavilli (June 1, 2023)."Biden Is Said to Pick Mandy Cohen to Lead C.D.C."The New York Times. RetrievedJune 4, 2023.
  45. ^Diamond, Dan (June 1, 2023)."Biden plans to pick physician Mandy Cohen to lead CDC".The Washington Post. RetrievedJune 4, 2023.
  46. ^"Mandy Cohen to Be Appointed CDC Director, White House Says".Bloomberg. June 16, 2023. RetrievedJuly 4, 2023.
  47. ^"President Biden Announces Intent to Appoint Dr. Mandy Cohen as Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention" (Press release). Washington, D.C.: The White House. June 16, 2023. RetrievedJune 16, 2023.
  48. ^"Dr. Mandy Cohen sworn in as CDC Director".WCNC Charlotte. July 10, 2023. RetrievedJuly 10, 2023.
  49. ^"Samuel Cohen". Clear Law Institute.
  50. ^Allison Futterman (September 25, 2020)."Dr. Mandy Cohen on Guiding North Carolina's Pandemic Response Wearing a Chai Necklace".Jewish Journal.
  51. ^"13 Extraordinary Women 2018".Jewish Federation Raleigh/Cary.
  52. ^"State of North Carolina; A Proclamation", October 30, 2017.
Government offices
Preceded by Director of theCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
2023–2025
Succeeded by
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