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Manchester Withington

Coordinates:53°25′59″N2°14′02″W / 53.433°N 2.234°W /53.433; -2.234
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918 onwards

Manchester, Withington
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map of constituency
Boundary of Manchester Withington in North West England
CountyGreater Manchester
Electorate71,614 (2023)[1]
Major settlementsChorlton,Didsbury,Withington
Current constituency
Created1918
Member of ParliamentJeff Smith (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromManchester South andStretford

Manchester Withington is aconstituency[n 1] represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since 2015 byJeff Smith ofLabour.[n 2]

Constituency profile

[edit]

Demographically contrasting with neighbouring inner-city seats with similarly high Labour majorities, this constituency is the most affluent of all the Manchester seats, as it contains the medium-to-high income average areas of Chorlton and Didsbury, as well as mixed[2] Old Moat and Withington neighbourhoods.[3] Manchester Withington is a seat south of Manchester's city centre with a sizeable student population. It also has a particularly high number of young professionals and graduates.[2] The southern border withWythenshawe is theRiver Mersey, along which there are mostly green spaces, such asFletcher Moss Park andChorlton Water Park. Chorlton and Didsbury are mostly middle-class areas, with houses on leafy roads and thriving independent shops on their respective high streets. House prices are higher than other parts of Manchester, and the area has one of the highest proportion of graduates in the city. Many of the large Victorian family houses in Didsbury have been split into apartments for young professionals moving into the area.[4]

History

[edit]

In the post-war period, Manchester Withington has elected all three major parties. MostlyConservative before 1987 (with three years ofLiberal Party representation near its 1918 inception), it even resisted being gained by Labour in itslandslide victories in 1945 and 1966. However, in 1987 the seat turned red for the first time and remained so until 2005 when it was gained by Liberal DemocratJohn Leech. Leech took the seat with an 18% swing – the largest of the 2005 general election. He retained the seat in 2010, with both of the major parties' losing candidates becoming MPs elsewhere by the next election:Lucy Powell of Labour inManchester Central in a2012 by-election, and ConservativeChris Green inBolton West in 2015.

Amidst a UK-wide collapse in support for the Lib Dems, the seat swung back to Labour in 2015 and in 2017 it became one of the safest Labour seats in the country, with an almost 30,000 majority forJeff Smith. It was also one of the few seats in England outside London in 2015 whereUKIP lost their deposit.

Smith retained the seat in 2019 with a slightly reduced majority, but this was halved in 2024 when a resurgentGreen Party jumped from fourth to second place, overtaking the Liberal Democrats, the Conservatives falling to fourth place, narrowly avoiding losing their deposit.

Boundaries

[edit]

Historic

[edit]
Manchester Withington in Lancashire, boundaries used 1974-83

1918–1950: The County Borough of Manchester wards of Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Didsbury, and Withington.

1950–1955: The County Borough of Manchester wards of Rusholme and Withington.

1955–1974: The County Borough of Manchester wards of Barlow Moor, Burnage, Levenshulme, Old Moat, and Withington.

1974–1983: The County Borough of Manchester wards of Barlow Moor, Burnage, Didsbury, Old Moat, and Withington.[5]

1983–2018: The City of Manchester wards of Barlow Moor, Burnage, Chorlton, Didsbury, Old Moat, and Withington.

Map
Map of boundaries 2010-2024

2018–2024: The City of Manchester wards ofBurnage (part),Chorlton (part),Chorlton Park (part),Didsbury East,Didsbury West,Old Moat, andWithington.

Following a local government review of ward boundaries which became effective from May 2018, the contents of the constituency were adjusted, but this did not affect its boundaries.[6]

Current

[edit]

Further to the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the2024 general election, the constituency is composed of the following wards of the City of Manchester (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • Chorlton; Chorlton Park; Didsbury East; Didsbury West; Old Moat; Withington.[7]

The boundaries were subject to minor changes to align with the revised ward boundaries, with the whole of the Burnage ward being included in new constituency ofGorton and Denton.

Members of Parliament

[edit]
ElectionMember[8]Party
1918Alfred Deakin CarterUnionist
1922Thomas WattsUnionist
1923Ernest SimonLiberal
1924Sir Thomas WattsUnionist
1929Ernest SimonLiberal
1931Edward FlemingConservative
1950Frederick CundiffConservative
1951Sir Robert CaryConservative
Feb 1974Fred SilvesterConservative
1987Keith BradleyLabour
2005John LeechLiberal Democrats
2015Jeff SmithLabour

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Manchester Withington[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJeff Smith22,06652.9–13.6
GreenSam Easterby-Smith8,08419.4+15.4
Liberal DemocratsRichard Kilpatrick5,41213.0–2.7
ConservativeSarah Garcia de Bustos2,2805.5–5.8
ReformKaine Williams1,9614.7+2.2
Workers PartyLizzie Greenwood1,7744.3N/A
SDPWendy Andrew1540.4N/A
Majority13,98233.5–17.3
Turnout41,73159.2–10.3
Registered electors70,549
LabourholdSwingDecrease14.5

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
2019notional result[10]
PartyVote%
Labour33,10066.5
Liberal Democrats7,80315.7
Conservative5,60711.3
Green2,0154.0
Brexit Party1,2692.5
Turnout49,79469.5
Electorate71,614
General election 2019: Manchester Withington[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJeff Smith35,90267.8–3.9
Liberal DemocratsJohn Leech7,99715.1–0.8
ConservativeShengke Zhi5,82011.0+0.7
GreenLucy Bannister1,9683.7+2.1
Brexit PartyStephen Ward1,3082.5N/A
Majority27,90552.7–3.1
Turnout52,99569.5–2.4
LabourholdSwing–1.6
General election 2017: Manchester Withington[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJeff Smith38,42471.7+18.0
Liberal DemocratsJohn Leech8,54915.9−8.1
ConservativeSarah Heald5,53010.3+0.5
GreenLaura Bannister8651.6−6.5
Women's EqualitySally Carr2340.4N/A
Majority29,87555.8+26.1
Turnout53,60271.9+4.4
LabourholdSwing+13.0
See also:Opinion polling in United Kingdom constituencies, 2010–15 § Manchester Withington
General election 2015: Manchester Withington[13][14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJeff Smith26,84353.7+13.2
Liberal DemocratsJohn Leech11,97024.0−20.6
ConservativeRobert Manning4,8729.8−1.3
GreenLucy Bannister4,0488.1+6.3
UKIPMark Davies2,1724.3+2.8
IndependentMarcus Farmer610.10.0
Majority14,87329.7N/A
Turnout49,96667.5+5.3
Labourgain fromLiberal DemocratsSwing+17.0
General election 2010: Manchester Withington[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsJohn Leech20,11044.6Increase2.2
LabourLucy Powell18,26040.5Decrease0.1
ConservativeChris Green5,00511.1Increase0.6
GreenBrian A. Candeland7981.8Decrease2.5
UKIPRobert Gutfreund-Walmsley6981.5Increase0.4
IndependentYasmin Zalzala1470.3Decrease0.1
IndependentMarcus Farmer570.1N/A
Majority1,8504.1Increase2.3
Turnout45,07562.2Increase6.8
Liberal DemocratsholdSwingIncrease1.4

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Manchester Withington[16][17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsJohn Leech15,87242.4+20.4
LabourKeith Bradley15,20540.6−14.3
ConservativeKaren Bradley3,91910.5−4.8
GreenBrian A. Candeland1,5954.3−0.1
UKIPRobert Gutfreund-Walmsley4241.1N/A
IndependentIvan Benett2430.6N/A
IndependentYasmin Zalzala1520.4N/A
Their PartyRichard Reed470.1N/A
Majority6671.8N/A
Turnout37,45755.3+3.4
Liberal Democratsgain fromLabourSwing+17.3
General election 2001: Manchester Withington[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKeith Bradley19,23954.9−6.6
Liberal DemocratsYasmin Zalzala7,71522.0+8.4
ConservativeJulian Samways5,34915.3−4.0
GreenMichelle Valentine1,5394.4N/A
Socialist AllianceJohn Clegg1,2083.4N/A
Majority11,52432.9−9.3
Turnout35,05051.9−13.9
LabourholdSwing

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Manchester Withington[19][20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKeith Bradley27,10361.5+8.8
ConservativeJonathan M. Smith8,52219.3−12.0
Liberal DemocratsYasmin Zalzala6,00013.6−0.6
ReferendumMark B.B. Sheppard1,0792.5N/A
ProLife AllianceSimon P. Caldwell6141.4N/A
Socialist AlternativeJulie White3760.9N/A
Rainbow Dream TicketStephen Kingston1810.4N/A
Natural LawMark E.J. Gaskell1520.4+0.1
Majority18,58142.2+20.8
Turnout44,02765.8−5.5
LabourholdSwing+10.4
General election 1992: Manchester Withington[21][22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKeith Bradley23,96252.7+9.8
ConservativeEric N. Farthing14,22731.3−4.9
Liberal DemocratsGordon Hennell6,45714.2−5.6
GreenBrian A. Candeland7251.6+0.6
Natural LawClive E. Menhinick1280.3N/A
Majority9,73521.4+14.7
Turnout45,49971.3−5.8
LabourholdSwing+7.3

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Manchester Withington[23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKeith Bradley21,65042.9+8.7
ConservativeFred Silvester18,25936.2−3.0
LiberalAudrey Jones9,97819.8−6.4
GreenMichael Abberton5241.0N/A
Majority3,3916.7N/A
Turnout50,41177.1+4.8
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing+5.9
General election 1983: Manchester Withington[24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeFred Silvester18,32939.2−8.1
LabourFrances Done15,95634.2−4.7
SDPBernard L. Lever12,23126.2N/A
IndependentMichael Gibson1840.40.0
Majority2,3735.0−3.4
Turnout46,70072.3−2.4
ConservativeholdSwing−3.4

Elections in the 1970s

[edit]
General election 1979: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeFred Silvester18,86247.3+4.3
LabourGeoffrey Hodgson15,51038.9+1.1
LiberalJohn T. Mitchell5,38713.5−5.7
IndependentMichael George Gibson1570.4N/A
Majority3,3528.4+3.3
Turnout39,91674.7+6.9
ConservativeholdSwing+1.6
General election October 1974: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeFred Silvester16,93743.0+0.6
LabourPeter J. Hildrew14,93637.8+5.8
LiberalNan Davies7,55519.2−6.4
Majority2,0015.2−5.2
Turnout39,42867.8−5.8
ConservativeholdSwing−2.7
General election February 1974: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeFred Silvester17,99742.4−6.2
LabourSholto N.M. Moxley13,58432.0−7.6
LiberalIan McWilliam-Fowler10,87725.6+13.9
Majority4,41310.39+1.39
Turnout42,45873.6+5.8
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1970: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Cary18,85448.64
LabourMichael Noble13,36539.64
LiberalJames Clarney4,54011.71
Majority3,4899.00
Turnout36,75967.84
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1960s

[edit]
General election 1966: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Cary16,67642.92
LabourDavid Clark16,02941.25
LiberalGeoffrey Vaughan Davies6,15015.83
Majority6471.67
Turnout38,85571.18
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1964: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Cary18,25944.28
LabourKeith Openshaw13,11731.18
LiberalGeoffrey Vaughan Davies9,86023.91
Majority5,14213.10
Turnout41,23672.35
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

[edit]
General election 1959: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Cary23,17052.28
LabourRobert Sheldon13,47630.41
LiberalGeoffrey Vaughan Davies7,67517.32
Majority9,69421.83
Turnout44,32174.54
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1955: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Cary25,70758.64
LabourJohn B. Hayes13,05429.78
LiberalGeoffrey Vaughan Davies5,07711.58N/A
Majority12,65328.86
Turnout45,83871.94
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1951: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Cary26,80464.73
LabourJames Clough14,60435.27
Majority12,20029.46
Turnout41,40880.29
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1950: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeFrederick Cundiff22,81752.32
LabourLewis Wright14,20632.57
LiberalLeonard Behrens6,59115.11
Majority8,61119.75
Turnout43,61485.31
ConservativeholdSwing

Election in the 1940s

[edit]
General election 1945: Manchester, Withington[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeEdward Fleming30,88146.4−15.9
LabourR. Edwards22,63434.0−1.4
LiberalLeonard Behrens13,10719.7−4.6
Majority8,24712.4−28.4
Turnout66,62274.5+3.5
ConservativeholdSwing

Election in the 1930s

[edit]
General election 1935: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeEdward Fleming35,56462.27
LabourD. Scott Morton12,24821.45N/A
LiberalWilliam Ross9,29816.28
Majority23,31640.82
Turnout57,11070.89
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1931: Manchester Withington[26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeEdward Fleming36,09762.8+23.0
LiberalPhilip Guedalla21,37937.2−6.6
Majority5,56211.6N/A
Turnout48,16875.8−2.0
Conservativegain fromLiberalSwing+14.8

Elections in the 1920s

[edit]
General election 1929: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalErnest Simon20,94843.8+4.8
UnionistThomas Watts19,06339.8−11.1
LabourJoseph Robinson7,85316.4+7.2
Majority1,8854.0N/A
Turnout47,86477.8−4.0
Liberalgain fromUnionistSwing+8.0
General election 1924: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistThomas Watts13,63350.9−7.3
LiberalErnest Simon10,43539.0−19.2
LabourEdgar Whiteley2,4679.2N/A
IndependentKenneth Burke2360.9N/A
Majority3,19811.9N/A
Turnout26,77181.8+3.8
Unionistgain fromLiberalSwing
General election 1923: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalErnest Simon13,94458.2+9.7
UnionistThomas Watts10,02641.8−9.7
Majority3,91816.419.4
Turnout23,97078.0+0.6
Liberalgain fromUnionistSwing+9.7
General election 1922: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistThomas Watts11,67851.5−17.8
LiberalErnest Simon11,00848.5+17.8
Majority6703.0−35.6
Turnout22,68677.4+38.8
UnionistholdSwing−17.8

Elections in the 1910s

[edit]
General election 1918: Manchester Withington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistAlfred Deakin Carter11,67769.3
LiberalGeorge Frederick Burditt[27]5,16630.7
Majority6,51138.6
Turnout16,843
Unionistwin (new seat)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Aborough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. ^As with all constituencies, the constituency elects oneMember of Parliament (MP) by thefirst past the post system of election at least every five years.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – North West". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved4 July 2024.
  2. ^ab"Local statistics - Office for National Statistics".www.ons.gov.uk.
  3. ^Constituency ProfileThe Guardian
  4. ^"DataShine: Census".
  5. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies (Manchester) Order 1973",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1973/606, retrieved26 February 2023
  6. ^LGBCE."Manchester | LGBCE".www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved23 October 2024.
  7. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region.
  8. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "W" (part 4)
  9. ^Manchester Withington
  10. ^"Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019".Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News.UK Parliament. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  11. ^"Blackley & Broughton Parliamentary constituency".manchester.gov.uk. Manchester City Council. Archived fromthe original on 14 November 2019. Retrieved13 December 2019.
  12. ^"Manchester Withington - Statement of Persons Nominated & Notice of Poll".manchester.gov.uk.Manchester City Council. Archived fromthe original on 15 May 2017. Retrieved19 May 2017.Pdf.
  13. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  14. ^"Manchester Withington". BBC News. Retrieved11 May 2015.
  15. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  16. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  17. ^"Parliamentary Election Results 2005".manchester.gov.uk. Manchester City Council. Archived fromthe original on 11 May 2010.
  18. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  19. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  20. ^"UK General Election results May 1997".Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 1 May 1997. Retrieved22 September 2011.
  21. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  22. ^"UK General Election results April 1992".Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  23. ^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  24. ^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  25. ^UK General Election results: July 1945
  26. ^British parliamentary election results, 1918–1949 by FWS Craig
  27. ^BURDITT, George Frederick’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014; online edn, April 2014accessed 18 Sept 2017

External links

[edit]
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Conservative (3)
Liberal Democrats (3)
Independent (2)
Reform UK (1)
Speaker (1)
Current
Historic
See also
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53°25′59″N2°14′02″W / 53.433°N 2.234°W /53.433; -2.234

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