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New Hampshire Union Leader

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromManchester Union-Leader)
Daily newspaper from Manchester, New Hampshire, US
"Manchester Union" redirects here. For the former railway station, seeManchester Union Station.
"Union Leader" redirects here. For other uses, seeUnion Leader (disambiguation).

New Hampshire Union Leader
New Hampshire Sunday News
November 27, 2011 front page
of theNew Hampshire Sunday News, which is now the Saturday edition of theNew Hampshire Union Leader
TypeDailynewspaper
FormatBroadsheet
OwnerUnion Leader Corp.
PublisherBrendan J. McQuaid
Founded1863
Headquarters200 Bedford Street
Manchester,NH 03108-9555
United States
CirculationAbout 20,000 on Sundays (as of 2024)[1]
ISSN0745-5798
WebsiteUnionLeader.com

TheNew Hampshire Union Leader is a dailynewspaper fromManchester, the largest city in theU.S. state ofNew Hampshire. On Saturdays, it publishes as theNew Hampshire Sunday News.

Founded in 1863, the paper was best known for theconservative political opinions of its late publisher,William Loeb, and his wife,Elizabeth Scripps "Nackey" Loeb. Ownership of the paper passed from William Loeb to his wife upon his death, then to the Nackey S. Loeb School of Communications upon her death, until moving to private investors in January 2025.

Over the decades, the Loebs gained considerable influence and helped shape New Hampshire's political landscape. The paper helped to derail the candidacy ofMaine'sU.S. SenatorEdmund Muskie, who unsuccessfully sought the Democratic presidential nomination in 1972. Loeb criticized Muskie's wife,Jane, in editorials. When he defended her in a press conference, there was a measured negative effect on voter perceptions of Muskie within New Hampshire.[2]

History

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Like many newspapers, theUnion Leader has a complex history involving mergers and buyouts.

The weekly Union became theManchester Daily Union on March 31, 1863. The afternoonUnion became a morningDaily Union (dropping the "Manchester"). Although theUnion began as a Democratic paper, by the early 1910s it had been purchased byLondonderry politician Rosecrans Pillsbury, a Republican.

In October 1912, the competingManchester Leader was founded byFrank Knox, laterSecretary of the Navy duringWorld War II, and financed by then-GovernorRobert P. Bass, a member of theProgressive (orBull Moose) Party who was attempting to promote the Progressive cause in New Hampshire. The newspaper was so successful that Knox bought out theUnion, and the two newspapers merged under the banner of the Union-Leader Corporation July 1913. Owing to Pillsbury's role in the company, both papers espoused a moderate Republican, pro-business stance.

Following Knox's death in 1944, William Loeb purchased the company, merging theUnion andLeader into a single morning paper, theManchester Union-Leader, in 1948. Under Loeb's watch, theUnion-Leader moved sharply to the right. He often placed editorials on the front page and supported highly conservative candidates for public office. He dropped Manchester from the paper's masthead in the mid-1970s to emphasize the fact that it is the only statewidenewspaper in New Hampshire.

In 2000, after Nackey Loeb's death on January 8, Joseph McQuaid, the son and nephew of the founders of theNew Hampshire Sunday News, Bernard J. and Elias McQuaid, took over as publisher. He was succeeded by his son, Brendan, in 2020.

On April 4, 2005, it changed its name to theNew Hampshire Union Leader to reflect its statewide reach. However, it is still called theManchester Union Leader by some residents due to its historical legacy.

TheNew Hampshire Sunday News was created in 1948 and later, after Loeb's attempts to start a Sunday edition of theUnion-Leader failed, was purchased by the Union-Leader Corporation. TheUnion Leader published theSunday News as its Sunday edition for decades but converted it to Saturday publication as of February 10, 2024.

In January 2025, majority ownership of the paper moved from the Nackey S. Loeb School of Communications, a nonprofit organization, to two private investors.[3]

  • Office of the Manchester Daily Union and its publisher Campbell & Hanscom in 1877
    Office of theManchester Daily Union and its publisher Campbell & Hanscom in 1877
  • The downtown Union Leader building on Amherst Street was converted to Manchester District Court c. 1996[4][5]
    The downtownUnion Leader building on Amherst Street was converted to Manchester District Courtc. 1996[4][5]
  • New Hampshire Union Leader building at 100 William Loeb Drive in Manchester, New Hampshire
    New Hampshire Union Leader building at 100 William Loeb Drive inManchester, New Hampshire

Contributors

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Two notable early employees of theNew Hampshire Sunday News were Ralph M. Blagden, the first managing editor,[6] andBenjamin C. Bradlee, who was then a reporter.[7] He later became executive editor ofThe Washington Post for nearly 30 years and was its vice president until his death in 2014.

Editorial style

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Throughout their existence, theUnion Leader and its predecessors have been closely involved in state politics and during the quadrennialUnited States presidential election, national politics. Ever since the Loebs bought the paper, its orientation has been unyieldingly conservative (though the paper was already a reliable supporter of the GOP long before the Loebs bought it), a tradition that continued after McQuaid took over the paper. The paper's hard-hitting editorials, sometimes written by the publisher and featured on the front page, drew national attention and frequently prompted harsh criticism:

The Manchester Union Leader, practitioner of a style of knife-and-kill journalism that went out of fashion half a century ago in the rest of the country, is the primary daily paper of 40 percent of New Hampshire's population...

— Theodore Harold White,The Making of the President, 1972[8]

After 2018, when the newspaper laid off its full-time editorial writer, the Union Leader's brash editorial tone softened.

TheUnion Leader had endorsedNewt Gingrich in the2012 New Hampshire Republican presidential primary,[9]Chris Christie in the2016 Republican Party presidential primaries[10] Neither candidate won the primary.

In 2016, theUnion Leader endorsedLibertarian candidateGary Johnson for president—the first time in 100 years that the paper and its predecessors had not endorsed a Republican.[11]

TheUnion Leader remained a staunch opponent of Trump after his election. In 2020, it endorsedDemocratic candidateJoe Biden for president.[12]

In 2024, publisher Brendan McQuaid announced that the paper would not endorse either "terrible" presidential candidate.

Cutbacks and reduced circulation

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In a message printed in the paper in early 2009, publisher Joseph McQuaid announced that owing to financial difficulties affecting the entire newspaper industry, the Saturday edition of the paper would no longer be distributed outside of the Greater Manchester area and that Saturday content would be moved to a combined Friday/Saturday edition.[13]

In 2015, the paper's flagship building at 100 William Loeb Drive was subdivided into parcels and offered for lease. In 2017, theUnion Leader building was sold to investor Peter Levine for $3.8 million after being on the market for about four years. The newspaper leased back space to remain in the building at 100 William Loeb Drive. Three other tenants, two of themcharter schools and a distributor, also were occupying space in the building at the time of the sale.[14]

On February 4, 2024, publisher Brendan J. McQuaid announced that futureNew Hampshire Sunday News editions would be distributed on Saturdays due to changes affecting the news industry including a shortage of labor. McQuaid explained that mail subscribers could now receive theSunday News on Saturdays.[15]

After repeated rounds of layoffs over several years, the newspaper moved into smaller quarters in Manchester's downtown Millyard in the summer of 2024.

The newspaper said in 2011 that its daily circulation was 45,536, rising to 64,068 on Sundays.

In November 2024, New Hampshire Public Radio reported that the publisher said the Sunday circulation was about 20,000.[16]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"eCirc for Newspapers".Audit Bureau of Circulations. September 30, 2011. Archived fromthe original on October 27, 2012.
  2. ^See also:Canuck letter
  3. ^Ryan, Aidan; Gokee, Amanda (January 7, 2025)."New investors bring ownership overhaul at New Hampshire Union Leader".The Boston Globe. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2025.
  4. ^"Manchester Historic Association Historic Preservation Awards Recipients 1993-2021"(PDF).Manchester Historic Association. Manchester, New Hampshire: Manchester Historic Association. 2021. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 22, 2024. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  5. ^Nagourney, Adam (January 7, 2000)."A Real Taste of Politics in New Hampshire". New York, NY: The New York Times. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.you can also stop by the old offices of The Union Leader, which have since been converted into the District Court Building.
  6. ^"Thomas H. MacDonald on Toll Roads".Washington, D.C.: United States Department of Transportation - Federal Highway Administration.Archived from the original on May 11, 2008. RetrievedJune 14, 2008.
  7. ^Mencher, Melvin (February 20, 2001)."Pioneer Journalists: Courage to Stand for Justice in Society". Community College Journalism Association. Archived fromthe original on September 8, 2004. RetrievedJune 14, 2008.
  8. ^White, Theodore Harold (1973).The Making of the President, 1972.New York: Atheneum Publishers. p. 85.ISBN 978-0-689-10553-1.OCLC 679721.
  9. ^Joseph W. McQuaid. "An Editorial: For President, Newt GingrichArchived March 3, 2016, at theWayback Machine" (November 27, 2011).New Hampshire Union Leader.
  10. ^"For our safety, our future: Chris Christie for President".New Hampshire Union Leader. November 28, 2015. Archived fromthe original on January 26, 2016. RetrievedJune 19, 2023.
  11. ^"Union Leader of New Hampshire Endorses Gary Johnson over Donald Trump".The New York Times. September 14, 2016.
  12. ^"Our choice is Joe Biden*".New Hampshire Union Leader. October 25, 2020.
  13. ^McQuaid, Joseph (March 30, 2009)."The newspaper news here isn't all bad, but we are making a few changes soon".New Hampshire Union Leader.
  14. ^"Union Leader Building Sells for $3.8M in Manchester". September 16, 2017.
  15. ^"New Union Leader app launched, Sunday News moving to Saturday delivery". February 4, 2024.
  16. ^Bookman, Todd (November 20, 2024)."NH Union Leader gets $1M loan through state program to pay pension debts".New Hampshire Public Radio. RetrievedDecember 23, 2024.
  • Cash, Kevin.Who the Hell Is William Loeb? Manchester, NH: Amoskeag Press, 1975.
  • Roper, Scott. "Manchester Union-Leader". In Burt Feintuch and David Watters, editors,Encyclopedia of New England. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2005.
  • Wright, James.The Progressive Yankees: Republican Reformers in New Hampshire, 1906–1916. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, 1987.

External links

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