Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Mammea

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of trees

Mammea
Temporal range:Miocene - recent[1]
Mammea americana fruit cross-section
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Malpighiales
Family:Calophyllaceae
Genus:Mammea
L.
Species

see text

Synonyms

Mammea is aflowering plantgenus with about 70species in thefamilyCalophyllaceae.[2] Its members areevergreentrees having edible fruits. Theflowers arepolygamous, with a unitarycalyx opening into two or three valvatesepals.[3] There are 4 to 8petals.Berries are formed, containing 1 to 4 seeds. The leaves are rigid, coriaceous and often have pellucid dots.

Species

[edit]
Mammea suriga flower

A least two species are found in tropical America and the West Indies (Mammea americana andM. immansueta), about 20 species, includingM. africana andM. usambarensis in mainland Africa and many inMadagascar, with the remainder inIndomalaya and the Pacific region.Plants of the World Online currently includes:[4]

  1. Mammea acuminata(Kosterm.) Kosterm.
  2. Mammea africanaSabine – African mammee apple
  3. Mammea americanaL.
  4. Mammea anastomosans(Miq.) Kosterm.
  5. Mammea angustifoliaPlanch. & Triana
  6. Mammea aruanaKosterm.
  7. Mammea bongo(R.Vig. & Humbert) Kosterm.
  8. Mammea brevipetiolataKosterm.
  9. Mammea calciphilaKosterm.
  10. Mammea calophylloidesKosterm.
  11. Mammea cauliflora(Baker) P.F.Stevens
  12. Mammea congregata(Boerl.) Kosterm.
  13. Mammea cordataP.F.Stevens
  14. Mammea eugenioidesPlanch. & Triana
  15. Mammea glauca(Merr.) Kosterm.
  16. Mammea glaucifolia(H.Perrier) Kosterm.
  17. Mammea grandifoliaP.F.Stevens
  18. Mammea harmandii(Pierre) Kosterm.
  19. Mammea immansuetaD'Arcy
  20. Mammea lancilimbaKosterm.
  21. Mammea malayanaKosterm.
  22. Mammea megaphylla(J.-F.Leroy) P.F.Stevens
  23. Mammea micrantha(Pierre) Kosterm.
  24. Mammea nervosa(Kurz) Kosterm.
  25. Mammea neurophylla(Schltr.) Kosterm.
  26. Mammea novoguineensis(Kaneh. & Hatus.) Kosterm.
  27. Mammea odorata(Raf.) Kosterm.
  28. Mammea papuana(Lauterb.) Kosterm.
  29. Mammea papyraceaP.F.Stevens
  30. Mammea pseudoprotorhus(H.Perrier) P.F.Stevens
  31. Mammea punctata(H.Perrier) P.F.Stevens
  32. Mammea ramiflora(Merr.) Kosterm.
  33. Mammea reticulataKosterm.
  34. Mammea sanguinea(Jum. & H.Perrier) Kosterm.
  35. Mammea sessilifloraPlanch. & Triana
  36. Mammea siamensis(Miq.) T.Anderson
  37. Mammea sinclairiiKosterm.
  38. Mammea suriga(Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Kosterm.
  39. Mammea timorensisKosterm.
  40. Mammea touriga(C.T.White & W.D.Francis) L.S.Sm.
  41. Mammea usambarensisVerdc.
  42. Mammea veimauriensisP.F.Stevens
  43. Mammea woodiiKosterm.
  44. Mammea yunnanensis(H.L.Li) Kosterm.
  45. Mammea zeereaeP.F.Stevens

Synonymy

[edit]

Synonyms of this genus are:

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Malpighiales".www.mobot.org. Retrieved2023-06-16.
  2. ^Stephens, P.F. (2001 onwards).Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 9, June 2008.http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/
  3. ^Xi-wen Li; Jie Li; Peter Stevens,"Mammea Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 512. 1753",Flora of China
  4. ^Plants of the World Online:Mammea L. (retrieved 9 April 2021)

External links

[edit]
Mammea
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mammea&oldid=1160384976"
Categories:
Hidden categories:
[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2025 Movatter.jp