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Malaisia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of flowering plant

Burny vine
Burny vineMalaisia scandens subsp.scandens flower spike and leaves
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Rosales
Family:Moraceae
Genus:Malaisia
Blanco (1837)
Species:
M. scandens
Binomial name
Malaisia scandens
(Lour.)Planch. (1855)
Synonyms[1]
  • Alchornea scandens(Lour.) Müll.Arg. (1865)
  • Caturus scandensLour. (1790)
  • Malaisia tortuosa var.scandens(Lour.) Bureau (1873), nom. superfl.
  • Trophis scandens(Lour.) Hook. & Arn. (1837)
Not to be confused withMalaysia orMalesia.

Malaisia scandens (syn.Trophis scandens), theburny vine orcrow ash, is a species of large woodyvines, constituting part of thefig plant family. They grow naturally inrainforests in Australia andMalesia.[2][3][4] It is the only species in the genusMalaisia.

In Australia, they grow naturally fromMount Dromedary in coastal south–easternNew South Wales northwards through the eastern coastal regions to northQueensland,Cape York Peninsula and further across coastal regions of northern Australia in theNorthern Territory andWestern Australia.[2][3][5]

Botanists have recognised and described two subspecies, as follows, oneendemic toLord Howe Island offshore from New South Wales Australia and the type subspecies of mainland Australia and Malesia.[2][3]

Large trunk with serrated, coppice (juvenile) leaves
Flower spike and foliage
Habit below the forest canopy in the open

References

[edit]
  1. ^Malaisia scandens (Lour.) Planch.Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 22 April 2024.
  2. ^abcde"Trophis%".Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS) database (listing by % wildcard matching of all taxa relevant to Australia). Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved2 Jan 2014.
  3. ^abcF.A.Zich;B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020)."Trophis scandens subsp.scandens".Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants Edition 8 (RFK8). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR),Australian Government. Retrieved19 June 2021.
  4. ^George, Alexander S. (1989).Flora of Australia: Volume 3; Hamamelidales to Casuarinales(PDF). Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. p. 19.
  5. ^Harden, Gwen J. (Dec 2003)."Trophis scandens – New South Wales Flora Online".PlantNET – The Plant Information Network System. 2.0. Sydney, Australia: The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust. Retrieved2 Jan 2014.
  6. ^Harden, Gwen J. (July 2001)."Trophis scandens subsp.megacarpa– New South Wales Flora Online".PlantNET – The Plant Information Network System. 2.0. Sydney, Australia: The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust. Retrieved2 Jan 2014.
  7. ^Harden, Gwen J. (July 2001)."Trophis scandens subsp.scandens– New South Wales Flora Online".PlantNET – The Plant Information Network System. 2.0. Sydney, Australia: The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust. Retrieved2 Jan 2014.
Malaisia
Malaisia scandens
Trophis scandens
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