| Magnifier | |
|---|---|
Magnifier's lens mode onWindows 11 | |
| Developer | Microsoft |
| Included with | Windows 98 and later |
| Type | Screen magnification application |
Magnifier, formerlyMicrosoft Magnifier,[1][2][3] is ascreen magnifier app intended forvisually impaired people to use when runningMicrosoft Windows. When it is running, it creates a bar at the top of the screen that greatly magnifies where the mouse is.Magnifier was first included as a sample in theActive AccessibilitySDK/RDK forWindows 95 and later made a standard Windows utility starting withWindows 98. Prior to Windows Vista, Magnifier could be used to magnify the screen up to 9 times its normal size. Windows Vista and later allow up to 16×magnification.
InWindows Vista,Magnifier usesWPF, which in turn uses vector images to render the content. As a result, the rendered magnified image is sharp and not pixelated.[4] However, this is useful only forWindows Presentation Foundation applications. Non-WPF applications are still magnified the traditional way. Also, due to a change introduced in WPF 3.5 SP1, this functionality is lost if .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 is installed.[5]
Microsoft has also released aMagnification API to allow assistive technology applications to use the Magnifier engine.[6]
Microsoft'sWindows 7 operating system includes a significantly improved version of Magnifier. It features full-screen magnification which allows a user to pan around the screen at up to 16× magnification.

However, the full screen feature has also been criticized due to its incompatibility with the high contrast color schemes found in the Windows 7 beta release.[7] This issue remains in the final Windows 7 release. Besides this, when the magnifier zooms, the text will appear blurry or pixelated because it is not being directly rendered at the larger size; instead, the smaller sized rendering is being enlarged as a raster image.ClearType sub-pixel anti-aliasing is also magnified as a result of this, so if ClearType is active, the magnified text may appear to have unexpected colors at the edges of non-horizontal lines. Some third party magnification software compensates for this effect by applyingscaling filters to the enlarged image.
The magnifier also features a lens mode similar to that found in the existing version[which?] of the software. Lens mode is improved, however, as now the magnifying window will follow the cursor around the screen rather than remain in a fixed position. Finally the magnifier is much easier to access by using theWindows key and +/- to control the zoom level without the need to start the application first.[8] Pressing the Win+Esc combination will exit the magnifier.