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Maghreb magpie

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of bird

Maghreb magpie
InSouss-Massa,Morocco
Marrakech,Morocco
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Corvidae
Genus:Pica
Species:
P. mauritanica
Binomial name
Pica mauritanica
Malherbe, 1845
Range ofP. mauritanica
  Resident
Pica pica mauritanica (MHNT)

TheMaghreb magpie (Pica mauritanica) is a species ofmagpie found inNorth Africa fromMorocco east toTunisia.[1] It can be distinguished from theEurasian magpie by the patch of blue skin behind its eye, the narrower white belly, the shorter wings, and the longer tail.[2]

Amolecular phylogenetic study published in 2018 found that the Maghreb magpie wassister to aclade containing all the other members of the genusPica.[3]

In recent years, the population of Maghreb magpie in Tunisia has been experiencing a decline. Research has shown that the cause of this is nest failure, mainly due to the depredation of nestlings by thesouthern grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis).[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abBirdLife International. (2023)."Pica mauritanica".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2023: e.T103727118A222832134.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T103727118A222832134.en. Retrieved1 February 2024.
  2. ^del Hoyo, J.; Collar, N.; Christie, D.A. (2018). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.)."Maghreb Magpie (Pica mauritanica)".Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved20 July 2018.
  3. ^Song, S.; Zhang, R.; Alström, P.; Irestedt, M.; Cai, T.; Qu, Y.; Ericson, P.G.P.; Fjeldså, J.; Lei, F. (2017)."Complete taxon sampling of the avian genusPica (magpies) reveals ancient relictual populations and synchronous Late-Pleistocene demographic expansion across the Northern Hemisphere".Journal of Avian Biology.49 (2):1–14.doi:10.1111/jav.01612.
  4. ^Nefla, Aymen; Ouni, Ridha; Selmi, Slaheddine; Nouira, Saïd (2021-03-26)."Breeding biology of a relictual Maghreb Magpie (Pica mauritanica) population in Tunisia".Avian Research.12 (1): 12.doi:10.1186/s40657-021-00249-6.
Pica mauritanica
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